Abstract

Carbon monoxide (CO) is an odorless, colorless and tasteless poisonous gas with a molecular weight similar to air in low concentrations. For this reason, CO, which is also defined as the “silent killer”, is one of the most common causes of fatal poisoning. Mortality depends on the duration of exposure to CO and its concentrations. CO poisoning, is still among the leading poisonings in the world. Whether it is for suicidal purposes or as a result of accident, it is a preventable, important cause of morbidity and mortality. In this review, it is aimed to review the pathophysiology, causes, diagnosis, treatment, prognosis and complications of CO poisoning. It has been tried to explain what needs to be done in diagnosis and treatment, and current treatment approaches.

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