Abstract

目的 探讨贝那普利对肾脏病患儿体液平衡的影响.方法 选取54例肾脏病儿童,给予贝那普利治疗,每日1次,共12周,剂量分别是: 9岁10 mg,所有患儿在治疗前及治疗后2周、4周、12周时测血清钾、钠,血清肌酐,并计算内生肌酐清除率(采用Schwarz公式).结果 所有患儿使用贝那普利治疗前后血清钾、钠改变无统计学意义,内生肌酐清除率则较用药前有轻度下降,但仍在正常范围内.结论 贝那普利对儿童的体液平衡影响甚微,严重的肾小球滤过虑(GFR)下降,以及低血钠、高血钾并发症十分鲜见,对高风险肾脏病儿可作为首选的保肾药物之一。

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