ASPECTOS DA CORRUPÇÃO ATIVA E PASSIVA NO ÂMBITO DA ADMINISTRAÇÃO PÚBLICA

Abstract

Public Administration represents the set of public bodies responsible for carrying out the functions assigned to the Brazilian State, in all its spheres. As a legal entity, it has a series of employees who, depending on the positions held, have the duty to carry out activities on behalf of the Administration and that is why their conduct is mixed. Therefore, it is up to public agents to act according to the principles of the state entity, within legality and morality, in addition to other grounds. Therefore, if a public official commits corruption in the performance of his role, he must answer for his actions not only in the administrative sphere, but also in the civil and criminal spheres. As this is a matter of interest to jurists and jurisdictions, this research is developed around its main objective: to relate the actions of individuals before the Public Administration with the rules of criminal law, mainly with regard to the criminal practice of active and passive corruption. To achieve the objective, the methodology adopted consists of the application of qualitative analysis techniques of the selected bibliography, since, prepared in the form of a literature review, the article presents itself as a course conclusion work whose results obtained include the elaboration of a scientific text based on the most relevant doctrinal opinions and jurisprudence of the National Courts.