Abstract

Epitaxial (001)-oriented Bi3.25La0.75Ti3O12 (BLT) thin films were grown by pulsed-laser deposition on (001) LaAlO3 single-crystal substrates. The dielectric properties of the BLT films are highly anisotropic along different crystal directions. The dielectric constants are 358 and 160 along [100] and [11¯0], respectively. Dielectric nonlinearity is also detected along these crystal directions. On the other hand, a much smaller dielectric constant and no detectable dielectric nonlinearity in a field range of 0–200kV∕cm are observed for a film along [001] where c-axis oriented SrRuO3 is used as the bottom electrode.

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