Analysis of Determinants Factors Affecting Organizational Citizenship Behaviour in Post-Merger Sharia Banks

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the determinants of Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), focusing on the relationship between Organizational Culture, Organizational Commitment, Career Development, and OCB. Method: Using a Literature Review approach, this study analyzes scholarly articles published from 2016 to 2020 to identify gaps in research and explore the mediation effect of Career Development on the relationship between Organizational Culture and Organizational Commitment in influencing OCB. Results and conclusion: The findings highlight the importance of Organizational Culture, Organizational Commitment, and Career Development in shaping OCB. While existing literature extensively examines OCB's relationship with organizational factors, such as culture and commitment, this study emphasizes the need for further research on the mediating role of career development. It also suggests that OCB is influenced by changes in organizational strategy and the implementation of human resource management practices, particularly in Indonesian companies. Research implications: The study provides theoretical insights into OCB determinants and practical implications for organizational management in fostering OCB. It underscores the significance of considering career development alongside cultural and commitment factors. Originality/value: This research contributes to the literature by addressing gaps in research and emphasizing the importance of career development in shaping OCB. It offers valuable insights for organizational management and contributes to the advancement of knowledge in organizational behavior and human resource management.