Analysis of conceptual approaches to the formation and implementation of models of interfaces of technical systems

Abstract

The development of interfaces for technical systems, in contrast to general-purpose graphical user interfaces, is associated with several features that must be taken into account in order to increase the efficiency of human-machine interaction. If the general theory of user interfaces focuses on color-graphic and psycho-emotional aspects, then for technical systems, the correspondence of the operator’s activity comes to the fore, and in some cases, the organization of this activity by purposefully displaying individual windows and their parts. In order to take into account, the specifics of the operator›s activity, many attempts are being made to create new approaches to creating interfaces, but not all of them solve the problem. This article provides an overview of modern conceptual approaches to the design of user interfaces in terms of their applicability for implementation in technical systems.