Abstract

Recommendation systems alleviate the problem of information overload by helping users find information relevant to their preference. Memory-based recommender systems use correlation-based similarity to measure the common interest among users. The trust between users is often used to address the issues associated with correlation-based similarity measures. However, in most applications, the trust relationships between users are not available. A popular method to extract the implicit trust relationship between users employs prediction accuracy. This method has several problems such as high computational cost and data sparsity. In this paper, addressing the problems associated with prediction accuracy-based trust extraction methods, we proposed a novel trust-based method called AgreeRelTrust. Unlike accuracy-based methods, this method does not require the calculation of initial prediction and the trust relationship is more meaningful. The collective agreements between any two users and their relative activities are fused to obtain the trust relationship. To evaluate the usefulness of our method, we applied it to three public data sets and compared the prediction accuracy with well-known collaborative filtering methods. The experimental results show our method has large improvements over the other methods.

Highlights

  • A recommendation system (RS) is a powerful tool that assists online users to find the information most relevant to their preferences

  • We proposed AgreeRelTrust, an implicit trust inference model for collaborative filtering (CF) recommendation

  • The agreement is the ratio of the number of agreed that is based on the ratio of the difference in the number of ratings of two users over their total number ratingsevaluations and the total ofbenchmark co-rated items

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Summary

Introduction

A recommendation system (RS) is a powerful tool that assists online users to find the information most relevant to their preferences. Content-based methods rely on the similarity of the attributes of the items the user has interacted in the past. In CF, the preferences of similar users are aggregated to predict a personalized recommendation [3]. On the basis of the similarity, the system offers movie recommendations to the users Hybrid methods combine both content-based approaches and CF. It is natural to think that we are very likely to accept recommendations obtained from trusted partners To this end, trust is often used to find similar preferences among users in CF. Most of the trust inference methods require predictions to be calculated before generating the trust matrix, whereas others rely on a similarity matrix. (1) A novel model is proposed that uses trust to increase the prediction accuracy of memory-based CF recommendation systems. We conclude the paper by highlighting possible future work references

Related Work
Problem Statement
Limited Social Aspect
Sparsity of the Weight Matrix
High Computational Cost
AgreeRelTrust
Data Sets
Evaluation Metrics
Prediction Accuracy
ML-200m Dataset
Jester Dataset
ML-100k Dataset
Sparsity of Weight Matrix
Sparsity
Complexity Analysis
Issues and Limitations
Full Text
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