Abstract

SUMMARY Few studies have modelled the nutrient requirements of breeding ostriches. Results obtained from historical studies were used here to determine the energy, protein and amino acid requirements of breeding ostriches for maintenance and egg production. Two energy scales were used to determine the energy requirement for egg production by ostrich breeders. The efficiency of metabolisable energy (ME) utilisation for energy deposition in the egg (ko) was calculated as 0.8, and the ME required for egg production (MEe) was 12.2 MJ/egg. The effective energy (EE) requirement for egg production (EEe) and maintenance (EEm) was calculated as 7.8 and 13.8 MJ/bird d, respectively. Average total daily balanced protein requirement (TPt) was calculated as 160 g/bird d. Amino acid requirements for maintenance and egg production are given together with recommendations for the daily supply of each amino acid.

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