Abstract

A novel solid-solution garnet Yb3+ doped Y3Al5O12Mn3Al2(SiO4)3 (Yb:YAG-MnASG) has been designed and grown for the first time. The polycrystalline materials, crystal growth, crystal structures, absorption and emission spectra, energy level schema, fluorescence lifetime and laser performance parameters were investigated in detail. Owing to the inhomogeneity in the local environment of Yb3+ caused by the cationic substitutions of Mn2+ for Y3+, Si4+ for Al3+ and high crystal-field strengths caused by distorted host sites, both of the absorption and emission spectral bandwidth of Yb:YAG-MnASG crystal are broadened compared with Yb:YAG. The maximal full width at half maximum (FWHM) of absorption spectra around 940 nm and emission spectra around 1030 nm for Yb:YAG-MnASG crystal are almost 1.2 and 2.5 times larger than those of Yb:YAG crystal, respectively. The results reveal that the novel solid-solution garnet Yb:YAG-MnASG is an excellent candidate for ultrafast pulse laser crystal.

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