Abstract

目的 比较两种光疗方式治疗新生儿高胆红素血症的疗效和副作用.方法 选择80例符合光疗指征的新生儿高胆红素血症患儿,分为两组,Ⅰ组使用双面蓝光治疗,Ⅱ组使用蓝光床进行光疗.观察胆红素的变化及副作用.结果 光疗后两组间的总胆红素和间接胆红素差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);两组光疗前后总胆红素和间接胆红素比较均有显著降低(均P<0.01).Ⅰ组和Ⅱ组24 h间接胆红素下降率分别是29%和21%,差异有统计学意义;光疗副作用Ⅰ组多于Ⅱ组.结论 双面蓝光的光疗效果优于蓝光床光疗的疗效,但副作用也大,应根据不同情况选择光疗方式。

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