4th International Conference on Mechanical, Automotive and Aerospace Engineering

Abstract

FOREWORD FROM THE 4th ICMAAE’18 CHAIRMANAssalamu’alaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuh,All praise to ALLAH SWT. It is my pleasure to extend a warm welcome to all delegates attending the 4th International Conference on Mechanical, Automotive and Aerospace Engineering (ICMAAE’18) at the International Islamic University Malaysia in Kuala Lumpur. The conference organizers have put together excellent scientific programs that encompass both the latest research in mechanical engineering and provide an opportunity to renew old friendships and make new acquaintances.Mechanical, Automotive and Aerospace engineering form the backbone of much of the industrialised world and play a vital part in steering the national goal of self-reliance and marching forward towards competitiveness in all areas of science and technology. It is hoped that the conference would provide a unique opportunity for academics, engineers and postgraduate students to meet, present and discuss the latest research developments, challenges and trends in mechanical, automotive and aerospace engineering.The success of ICMAAE’18 depends completely on the effort, talent, and energy of researchers in the field of Mechanical, Automotive and Aerospace engineering who have submitted papers on a variety of topics. We are indeed glad at the favourable response received from the scientific community around the world. I would like to extend my thanks to the members of the organizing committee for their hard work in organising this excellent event. My thanks go to all the sponsors and all participants in making this conference a success.I would like to take this opportunity to express my sincere gratitude and appreciation to all the reviewers who have helped in maintaining the high standard of the conference. It really gives me great pleasure to offer sincere thanks for your participation in ICMAAE’18. We hope that you will enjoy staying in Kuala Lumpur and take the advantage to see many beautiful sights in the city. We highly appreciate your presence and wish you every success in your research undertakings and look forward to seeing you at ICMAAE 2020.Wassalam.PROF. DR. AKM MOHIUDDIN