Abstract

Abstract:A computational model is implemented to investigate hydraulic characteristics of turbulent flow through a 90 bending square duct. In the numerical solution the governing equations are first transformed by using boundary-fitted coordinate to map the physical domain to a uniform transformed space, subsequently discretized by finite-volume method and collocated grid system, and solved via SIMPLEC algorithm.The flow parameters at the control surface are obtained by momentum interpolation method. The modified k-ε turbulence model is applied to close the Reynolds stresses. The 3D hydraulic characteristics of flows in a bend square duct are computed, and the comparison between numerical results and experimental data shows a very good agreement.

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