ПОСТУРАЛЬНАЯ ГИМНАСТИКА БОРИСА БАЗЗАНИ В КОНТЕКСТЕ КОРРЕКЦИИ ФУНКЦИИ РАВНОВЕСИЯ У ДОШКОЛЬНИКОВ

Abstract

The article analyzes the well-known technology of correct posture formation and equilibrium function correction – postural gymnastics of Boris Bazzani. The theoretical and methodological foundation of considered technology is analyzed. The methodological foundations of gymnastics, the degree of its acceptability for use in the equilibrium function correction in preschool children with musculoskeletal system disorders are considered. Possibilities of using the following approaches, methods, and exercises of this gymnastics in relation to the indicated category of children are considered: the prevalence of recumbent or horizontal poses and movements, the slow tempo of their implementation, the development of deep static skeleton muscles, the harmonization of their functioning with superficial dynamic muscles, preliminary alignment of the skeleton and muscle fascial complex, the use of diagonal muscle and fascia stretch, the use of own weight and partner’s weight to achieve a greater stretch effect. The conclusions formulate those methodical and methodological positions of postural gymnastics of Bazzani, which can be used in further dissertation research. The development prospects of this scientific and practical direction are seen in adapting of existing traditional and innovative technologies of the equilibrium function development and correction in preschool and tender age children with musculoskeletal system disorders, and with postural deficiency syndrome. Key words: postural gymnastics, equilibrium function, technique, preschoolers, correction.