Abstract
Agrarian zoning is a zoning of the land in the agricultural sector of the economy, based on climatic, economic and environmental indicators, includes homogeneous land with appropriate production potential, the level of ecological and anthropogenic load, characterized by a certain ratio of the land, type of agricultural production and agricultural specialization, the level of labor efficiency and allows to determine the public administration with the potential of production activities of agricultural enterprises. Agrarian zones have been formed on the territory of Sumy and Kharkiv regions. According to the affiliation of the enterprise to the agricultural zone the agricultural enterprise is provided with information on zoned crops and types of crop rotations that are most suitable for growing on its territory, implementation of technological measures for land use and protection, the level of impact of these measures on productivity and efficiency of land use. Ecological zoning provides restrictions on the cultivation of certain crops on the territory of the agricultural enterprise, taking into account its local characteristics and the optimal ratio of crops in crop rotations. Such economic indicators in the organization of the economy as specialization, concentration and integration of production with skillful application will help increase the efficiency of land use of agricultural producers. Socio-economic classification features of agricultural zoning will determine the level of employment and integration of labor by raising the qualification level of the population by sending them to study at the expense of enterprises in connection with the need to provide qualified personnel. The result is the investigation of scientific and methodological provision and the necessity to introduce a zonal approach of land resources management at agricultural enterprises. Component structure of agrarian zoning as branch land zoning in the agrarian sector of the economy for the purpose of administrative actions improvement as to competitive agricultural commodity producer formation was distinguished and revealed.
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