РЕАЛІЗАЦІЯ ПРОЄКТНОЇ ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ НАВЧАННЯ В ПРОЦЕСІ РОЗРОБКИ КОЛЕКЦІЇ ОДЯГУ

Abstract

The article substantiates the need to train future teachers to use project technologies, which is one of the ways to improve the professional competence of a modern teacher and is an effective tool in the process of educational development, which is daily accompanied by the introduction of new technologies and updating the forms and methods of organizing training for students of higher educational institutions. The essence of project technology is revealed, which consists in the functioning of an integral system of didactic tools (content, research, search, creative methods, techniques, etc.), which adapts the educational process to the structural and organizational requirements of educational design. Performing various projects that are maximally related to life situations is the best way to teach students to work independently, stimulates cognitive, emotional and motor development, takes into account the needs depending on individual and age characteristics, interests, abilities, allows individualization and differentiation of learning, develops creative thinking, strengthens students' cognitive motivation, integrates knowledge and life experience. In creative projects, students create a product from idea to implementation in reality, taking into account the needs, traditions, opportunities. At the same time, all stages of design, namely organizational-preparatory, constructive-modeling, technological and evaluation-effective, require intellectual training, search for materials, tools, equipment, etc. In the process of working on the project, the following stages of clothing design are studied: technical task, technical proposal, sketch project, technical project, development of technical documentation. It is emphasized that the result of project and technological activities in the process of designing a collection of clothes is models of products and a set of documentation that defines their structure, compositional solution and contains all the information necessary for the production of working patterns, control and implementation of these products. When working on a project, interactive and information technologies, search methods, and a combination of technologies, forms, and methods are used. Key words: project technology of training, project and technological activity, stages of project work, designing a collection of clothes, designing of new models of clothes.