ПСИХОЛОГО-ПЕДАГОГІЧНІ АСПЕКТИ СТАВЛЕННЯ ЗДОБУВАЧІВ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ ДО ЗАНЯТЬ З ФІЗИЧНОГО ВИХОВАННЯ

Abstract

Urgency of the research. Effective implementation of the leading goal of physical education in higher educational institutions involves the development of various conceptual models for monitoring the attitude of applicants of higher education to the process of physical education. Target setting. A significant number of applicants for higher education do not show a stable motivation for systematic exercises in physical education. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. The issues of solving the concept of attitude to physical education classes were considered by such researchers as M. Y. Variy, A. K. Markov, etc (relevance of knowledge in the concept of attitude), L. M. Progonyuk, L. M. Mustafin, A. M. Silveistr, A. M. Moklyuk (motivation to study, physical education), M. Y. Variy, N. Korzh (the role of forming cognitive interests in the concept of attitude to exercise), O. M. Leontiev, V. M. Mesishchev (personal needs in the structure of attitude), K. H. Nikolaev, H. O. Esionova, T. S. Brykhanova, V. M. Lysiak, etc. (motivation of applicants of higher education for physical education classes). Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. Psychological and pedagogical aspects of attitude of applicants of higher education, development of physical abilities, observance of healthy lifestyle remain little-researched. The research objective. The purpose of the publication is to study the psychological and pedagogical aspects of attitude of applicants of higher education to classes on physical education in the process of professional training. The statement of basic materials. Consideration of the problem of attitude of applicants of higher education to classes on physical education in psychological and pedagogical research involves studying its relationship with such psychological properties of the individual as emotions, motives, interests, needs, as well as knowledge and educational activities. Ensuring the effectiveness of the process of formation of attitude of applicants to exercise is carried out taking into account the following structural components: cognitive, emotional, motivational, active. Conclusions. The positive attitude of applicants of higher education to physical education classes is considered as an important leading component of the prerequisite for the formation of a healthy lifestyle.