ПРИСТРОЇ ТА СИСТЕМИ РОЗПОДІЛЕНОЇ ГЕНЕРАЦІЇ

Abstract

Abstract. The article is devoted to the analysis of the features of various distributed generation systems from the point of view of their inclusion in a single distributed energy system. It is shown that the need to switch to distributed generation is associated with the need to create reliable power supply systems that can maintain their performance in the event of partial or complete destruction of any part of such a system. The devices of solar, wind and hydropower, as well as the possibility of using small modular nuclear reactors as devices for distributed generation are analyzed. It is shown that the most promising for application are environmentally friendly solar cells. Wind generation and small hydropower plants can also be used to create sustainable and reliable power supply systems. Small modular reactors can be used to power large cities and industrial consumers. The analysis of economic and energy parameters of various devices of distributed generation is carried out. It is concluded that the elements of a distributed generation system can be not only individual devices, but also systems of such devices at the level of a territorial region. Keywords: distributed generation; electrical system; solar energy; solar power plants, wind energy; modular nuclear reactors; intelligent networks.