Abstract

Expanding range of nanostructured materials applications based on aluminum initiates the search for new methods for their preparation. A promising method for the synthesis of aluminum nanostructures using the total energy of pulsed plasma and the energy of the interface is proposed in this article. Aluminum nanostructures have been synthesized by dispersing aluminum electrodes in a microemulsion (water-benzene), in benzene and distilled water, using the energy of a pulsed plasma. Obtained nanostructures of aluminum were subjected to X-ray phase and electron microscopic analyzes. Particle sizes are calculated using the Debye-Scherrer formula. The specific surface area (BET method) and porosity (BJH method) of nanostructures synthesized in microemulsion (water-benzene) were determined by the method of physical nitrogen adsorption.

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