Abstract
The article substantiated the need to use the methods of multidimensional statistics to assess the intensity of human capital development. Scientists' approaches to assessing the level of human capital development have been studied and the impossibility of using the order of generalized indicators measured in the scale to assess the intensity of development of this capital has been substantiated. To perform this assessment, it is proposed to use the methods of multidimensional statistical analysis and calculate specially designed chain and basic integrated pace indexes of development, which are a generalization of indicators of chain and base growth coefficients on multidimensional time series. The method of assessing the intensity of development of human capital of the region, which consists of two steps, is considered. At the first step, the primary indices of the rate of development of human capital are calculated, and on the second – the integral pace indices of its development. Moreover, the priority of primary indicators and the division of these indicators into stimulants and destimulators are taken into account. Using the method considered in the work, the value of chain and basic integrated pace indexes of human capital development in Ukraine and its regions for the period 2013–2019 was calculated. The results of the calculations showed that in Ukraine and most of its regions in 2014, compared to the previous year, the level of human capital development decreased, which may be the result of Russian military aggression in Crimea and eastern Ukraine. In the future, by 2017, the value of this generalized indicator increased and then began to decline again. The basic integrated pace index of human capital development for Ukraine in 2019 compared to 2013 was 1.06. The value of this indicator is more than one for this period was observed in 18 regions of Ukraine. The results of the analysis should be used by regional and national management bodies to develop a strategy for the development of regions, improve the distribution of state financial resources, and increase the level of human capital development in these regions.
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