Abstract
One way to increase the productivity of artificial forestation is to control the density and relative position of trees. In this regard, there are tasks of finding the optimal planting schemes to obtain the maximum wood stock of a given diameter. Based on the developed simulation model, a comparative analysis of the productivity of spruce stands with different planting schemes was carried out. The optimal forest planting schemes for spruce stands, which provide the maximum stock of small, medium and large wood, are determined. It is shown that in order to maximize the stock of wood of different size classes, different initial planting densities are required. The higher the size classes of the grown wood, the lower the optimal planting density.
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