Abstract

As part of Russia's transition to a digital economy, businesses and administrative institutions have begun to introduce information technologies into their activities. The process of commissioning any information product is a complex and lengthy process that lasts from six months to several years, requiring large financial investments. One of the most relevant areas in the economy that require the use of information technologies is the assessment of the effectiveness of investment activities. Investing is always associated with certain risks, and the success of the project is influenced by a large number of various factors. The impact of adverse factors can be leveled by using the latest data analysis techniques to generate comprehensive information for the organization's management. Today, according to some evaluation methods, they are taken into account as part of the decision on the effectiveness of the investment project. A number of applied methods suggest using and taking into account possible risks to stabilize the position of investors. Information systems and the technologies they implement offer various tools for solving the problem of preinvestment analysis. The development of areas of informatics and computer engineering opens up more global opportunities for the development of information systems for the analysis of investment activities. It is thanks to the tools of analytical modeling that it has become possible to consider risks more widely and make more accurate forecasts. Also, the emergence of expert decision-making systems made it possible to perform data analysis operations with minimal human participation.

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