Abstract

The article examines the peculiarities of the functioning of the stock market of Ukraine and the factors of its influence on business development. It has been investigated that in recent years the domestic stock market has had contradictory development trends. The total volumes of issues of emission securities on the stock market and the volumes of shares were analyzed and it was established that during the studied period there was a reduction, but the volumes of bond issues increased significantly. The indicators of the stock market in the world were studied and the main conditions restraining the prospects of its effective functioning were highlighted. The stock market is an important segment of the financial system of any country. Traditionally, for developed countries, this market plays the role of a platform for recruiting finance, for less developed and transitory economies, it is a chance to attract direct and portfolio investments, new technologies and an opportunity to significantly improve the economic situation. The main problems of the functioning of the stock market of Ukraine are given, as well as the main directions of its development are proposed.

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