МЕТОДИКА ДИНАМИЧЕСКОГО АНАЛИЗА ВРЕМЕНИ ВЫПОЛНЕНИЯ ПРОГРАММ В ГЕТЕРОГЕННЫХ РАСПРЕДЕЛЕННЫХ ВЫЧИСЛИТЕЛЬНЫХ СРЕДАХ

Abstract

The PURPOSE of the study is to develop the methodology for estimating the program execution time in a heterogeneous distributed computing environment. Today, the problem of obtaining such estimation is important and nontrivial in many practical applications related to the computation planning and resource allocation. METHODS. The study uses the method of frequency response characteristics that is based on the use of special tools for the dynamic analysis of programs. It has well proved itself in practice. RESULTS. A new methodology is proposed that provides program execution time estimation and takes into account the characteristics of reference and target computational nodes as well as software parameters that reflect the computational load on the components of these nodes. The estimates are calculated based on the amount of input data. This methodology has been successfully applied when analyzing the program execution for solving the problem of matrix multiplication. The paper provides the test cases of obtaining the time estimation of such problems solution in which the error is less than 10%. The obtained results demonstrate that the estimation error decreases as the dimension of matrices (both for integer and real values) grows. CONCLUSIONS. The proposed technique was used for the real job flow in the heterogeneous distributed computing environment based on the resources of the public access computer center “Irkutsk Supercomputer Center SB RAS”. Its application showed the significant improvement in the obtained estimations of the program execution time as compared with the estimates of the required time for solving the problems in users’ queries, as well as their values corrected on the basis of the computational history of executed jobs.