ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ИННОВАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ: ОПЫТ ФЕРМЕРСКИХ ХОЗЯЙСТВ АЛМАТИНСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ РЕСПУБЛИКИ КАЗАХСТАН

Abstract

This comprehensive study deals with identification of economic efficiency of using the calves keeping technology based on the example of three dairy farms containing 1000 or more dairy cows: JSC “Adal”, PF IB "Aidarbayev", LLP “Agrofirm “Dinara-Ranch”, identification of their development potential, assessing the level of production processes. The presented calculation of the profitability of model farms for dairy industry of agricultural sector of Kazakhstan will provide a reasonable transfer and adaptation of technologies for automating production of livestock products in dairy cattle breeding in the republic, contributing to the achievement of goals, objectives and indicators in the framework of the implementation of the State Program on AIC Development of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2017-2021. A systematic approach to determining the performance of model dairy farms is based on system of indicators reflecting production and financial results of their activities. The main criteria are intensity of using forage arable land in centners of feed units per 1 ha, productivity of dairy cows, kg/year, cost of raw milk production, tg/kg, gross income from milk sales, net profit, production of gross output per 1 employee. Such integrated data reflects the efficiency of use of production resources and indicates possible reserves of their fullest use, including in introducing new technology. The authors note the expediency of conducting a comparative assessment of economic efficiency of farms in comparison with model farm that implements the automation of technological processes in dairy production