Abstract
In Russia, spring triticale is cultivated on small areas, and for the Republic of Tatarstan it is a new crop. It is mainly cultivated for forage purposes. The study of the possibilities of cultivating spring triticale in different soil and climatic conditions using different types of fertilizers is of great interest. The purpose of the research was to assess the productivity of spring triticale of the Timur variety against the background of modern fertilizers and in the soil and climatic conditions of the Ancestral region of the Republic of Tatarstan. The studies were conducted in 2021-2022 on gray forest soils. The object of the study was the spring triticale of the Timur variety. Meteorological conditions and the use of Metallocene D during seed treatment before sowing, normally 0.3 ml/ton, and spraying in the phases of tube entry and earing with AgroNAN Active and AgroNAN Organic preparations, normally 0.2 l/ha, determined the productivity of spring triticale plants. Biometric indicators, data on the yield structure and yield of spring triticale were higher in favorable conditions in 2022 and with the use of fertilizers, with the privilege of using Metallocene D in seed treatment before sowing, normally 0.3 ml/ton, and spraying in the phases of tube entry and earing with AgroNAN Active preparations is normal 0.2 l/ha. The yield ranged from 4.3 to 7.7 t/ha, depending on the experience options and the year of research. The development and prevalence of root rot on spring triticale plants against the background of fertilizers was lower in comparison with the control variant.
Published Version
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