Abstract

Objective of the Review: To discuss aetiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestation, and therapy of bronchial obstruction in children with acute respiratory infection. Key Points. Evaluation of bronchial obstruction in children with acute respiratory viral infection is complicated because of its genesis, differential diagnosis challenges, prevalence and rate of relapse. Issues of management of children with recurrent bronchial obstruction and rational drugs selection are discussed. Conclusion. Up-to-date approaches to the therapy of bronchial obstruction in children should be pathogenically justified and should take into account both individual haracteristics of a child and drug’s mechanism of action and pharmacokinetics. Keywords: bronchial obstruction, acute respiratory viral infection, children, bronchial asthma, sea water, salbutamol.

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