Novel zirconium diboride-silicon carbide (ZrB2-SiC) coatings were prepared by vapor silicon infiltration (VSI) and liquid silicon infiltration (LSI), respectively. The static oxidation resistance properties of these coatings were evaluated and their microstructure evolution during oxidation was studied. It showed that the VSI coating had better oxidation resistance than LSI. A compact oxide scale was formed on the VSI coating, which strongly suppressed fur- ther oxidation damage during the testing. The poor oxidation resistance of the LSI coating could be mainly attributed to micro-cracks and residual silicon.