West Nusa Tenggara Province Research Articles

THE URGENCY OF DIGITAL BROADCASTING FOR PUBLIC INTEREST TO GET QUALITY BROADCASTING SERVICES

The transition from analog to digital broadcasting has been mandated for West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Province. Numerous stakeholders are involved in the dissemination of information about the relocation of broadcasting in NTB. The spread of information about broadcasting migration and the pressing need for digital broadcasting are investigated in this study using the qualitative technique. The study's findings show that the government used a number of broadcasting organizations (TV and radio) to disseminate information about the migration to digital television in NTB. The public has endorsed this in order to acquire broadcasting services of a higher caliber. This switch to broadcasting is the best move for making optimum use of frequency and fostering the development of the digital economy and industry.

DETERMINANTS OF CONTRACEPTIVE USE IN NTB PROVINCE BASED ON THE 2019 SKAP DATA ANALYSIS

Prevention of pregnancy by various contraceptive methods remains an important part of medical practice and can occur during any reproductive cycle. The more types of contraceptive methods available, the more choices of contraceptive methods available for people. Many determinant factors cause women of childbearing age to choose contraceptives that suit their needs. This study aims to determine the determinants affecting women of childbearing age using contraceptives in West Nusa Tenggara Province. The design of this study is an analytical study (descriptive analysis) with a cross-sectional approach using secondary data from the 2019 SKAP Family Planning and Family Development Population Accountability Performance Survey (KKBPK) in the Province of West Nusa Tenggara (NTB). Data were analyzed using bivariate analysis using Chi-Square and multivariate with logistic regression. The results showed that the determinants that affect women of childbearing age in using contraceptive methods include: unmet need, age, parity, previous family planning experience, decision-making, knowledge, and visits to health facilities. The results of multivariate analysis of the most dominant decision-making factors influencing the use of contraceptive methods in women of childbearing age with an OR value of 174,666. It can be interpreted that the decision-making ability of women of childbearing age is 174,666 times more influencing the use of contraceptive methods compared to other variables. This study recommends empowering women of childbearing age through increasing knowledge by maximizing the individual counseling process so that women of childbearing age can choose contraceptive methods according to their needs.

Analisis Strategi Promosi dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kunjungan Wisatawan di Kawasan Wisata Pusuk Sembalun Kabupaten Lombok Utara

Pusuk Sembalun Tourism Park is a natural tourist area that offers a unique view of the slopes of Mount Rinjani, Lombok. The view is dominated by hills, mountains, expanses of rice fields, and traditional houses that have very high historical value. Pusuk Sembalun Tourism Park is located at the foot of Mount Rinjani. The address for the Pusuk Sembalun Tourism Park is on Jl. Jl. Wisata Gunung Rinjani, Sembalun District, East Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province (NTB). This study uses the concept of a promotional mix in the form of advertising, personal selling and sales marketing. This study uses a descriptive method using qualitative data. The methods used in collecting data are interviews, observations or coming directly to tourist attractions, and SWOT analysis. The results showed that the form of promotion strategy implemented by Umbul Square Tourism, namely advertising using various TV stations, billboards, and various social media (Instagram, Facebook, YouTube and websites), needs to be implemented in the procurement of waste management according to the category, minimizing use of non-environmentally friendly vehicles. The promotion strategy plays an important role in increasing the number of tourists, the promotional activities carried out by the destination manager are good and need to be improved again so that they are more famous, and tourists want to return to Pusuk Sembalun Tourism

Teaching English to Young Learners (TEYL) at Elementary School

Teaching young learners is quite challenging and teachers need to be creative. This research aims to investigate the material used in English teaching-learning process for young learners in 5th grade 5A and 5B classes and in 6th grade 6A and 6B classes of an Elementary school of SDN 2 Kekeri in West Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara Province. The subjects of the study were a teacher and her students. To find the data in question research, the research used two types of instruments that are checklist observation and score rubric. The result shows there are four materials that most student teachers used to practice reading, writing, listening, and speaking English through games, worksheets, and role-plays, such as slides, songs, photographs, and drawings. It was found that their average score of 88.25 in 5th grade and an average score of 88.36 in 6th grade. Thus, it can be concluded that their English is in very well category.

The effect of different combinations of biological fertilizer and different doses of chemical fertilizer on the severity of late blight on potato plants

Late blight disease is one of the problems faced by potato farmers. Chemical fertilizer and biological fertilizer (bio-fertilizer) reported have a potential to control late blight disease. However, there is a lack of research on the effect of combining the use of different types of bio-fertilizers with different doses of chemical fertilizers in potato plants to late blight disease. This study aims to analyze the effect of combining different types of bio-fertilizers and doses of chemical fertilizers on late blight disease in potato plants. This research was conducted from June to August in Sembalun District, West Nusa Tenggara Province. This study used fifteen combination treatments of bio-fertilizers and doses of chemical fertilizers. Each of these treatments included: A (control); B, C, D, E (bio-fertilizers, without chemical fertilizers); Treatment F, G, H, I (bio-fertilizers, chemical fertilizers 100%); J, K, L, M (bio-fertilizers, chemical fertilizers 50%); N (without bio-fertilizer, 100% chemical fertilizer) and O (without bio-fertilizer, chemical fertilizer 50%). The results showed that there was no significant difference in the effect of the combination of different bio-fertilizers and doses of chemical fertilizers on late blight severity.

Characteristics of Xanthidae Crab in the Intertidal Zone at Gili Meno Beach, West Nusa Tenggara

Gili Meno is one of the leading small (gili) tourist islands in North Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. Massive tourism activities have an impact on marine biota, including crabs. This research is to determine the characteristics of the crab family of Xanthidae in the intertidal zone of Gili Meno Beach, North Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. The research was conducted using an exploratory method by measuring the abiotic factors of the aquatic environment which is the habitat of crabs. Based on the research, two species of crab from the family of Xanthidae were obtained: Actaeodes tomentosus and Atergatis floridus. A. tomentosus has a relatively rough carapace while A. floridus has a relatively smooth carapace. Both like habitats with sandy substrates with reefs and coral rubble as protection from predators and waves. Abiotic factors: temperature and pH in the intertidal waters of Gili Meno Beach which are suitable for the growth, development and distribution of the two crab species.

FOOD PREFERENCES OF EARLY JUVENILE SCALLOPED SPINY LOBSTER IN EKAS BAY, LOMBOK, INDONESIA

Ekas Bay is the largest bay on the island of Lombok which is the location for catching and cultivating spiny lobsters. This research was conducted from May to July 2021 on the Scalloped spiny lobster (Panulirus homarus). This study aims to identify the types of natural foods consumed and determine the preferred types of food, as well as the early juvenile feeding time of Scalloped spiny lobster located in Ekas Bay, East Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province (NTB). Puerulus samples were collected in the last week of May 2021, enlarged puerulus was performed in submerged cages measuring 15 cm × 15 cm × 15 cm, mesh size <3 mm, with a density of 4 puerulus/m2. The cages are placed at a location 70 m to the sea from the shoreline, at a depth of 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5 m. After reaching the juvenile phase, lobsters are collected during the new and full moon phases (06.00 am, 06.00 pm and 12.00 am, respectively) in June to July 2021. A total of 60 individual juvenile lobsters (algal phase) were analyzed for their stomach contents. The average percentage of the total Index of Relative Important (IRI) obtained for the identified taxa were bivalves (22.32%), copepods (23.64%), demosponges (24.98%), while digestibdle material was 29.06%. The electivity index data (Ei) shows that lobsters prefer bivalves over other taxa. Lobster samples taken in the morning had a stomach fullness rate of 50%, indicating active feeding at night.

Pengaruh Latihan Passing Squence (Look For Position) dan Latihan Passing Squence (Speed Dribbling) Terhadap Kemampuan Passing Pemain Sepak Bola PS. Mujur Tahun 2023

: "The Effect of Passing Sequence Training (Look For Position) and Passing Sequence Training (Speed Dribbling) on the Passing Ability of PS Football Players. Mujur Tahun 2023".PS Mujur is one of the football clubs located in Mujur Village, East Praya District, Central Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province, which is one of the many football clubs that actively trains and regularly participates in various tournaments. From the author's previous observations, there are still many problems that must be addressed in the club, one of which attracts the author's attention is the passing ability which still has many passing errors in training and matches. Passing Sequence (Look For Position) training and Passing Sequence (Speed Dribbling) training which aims to improve passing ability. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of Passing Sequence Training (Look For Position) and Passing Sequence Training (Speed Dribbling) on the Passing Ability of PS Football Players. Mujur Year 2023. The instrument in this study was a passing ability test. From the results of statistical data analysis The count value of X1 football passing test on Passing Sequence (Look For Position) training is 7.2 the value simultaneously between Y and X concludes table analysis at a significant level of 5% with the number of samples (n - 1) which is 9 amounting to 1.833 So it can be concluded that seen from the tcount> table ¬¬ 7.2> 1. 833 and From the results of statistical data analysis X2 thing value of football Shooting test on Passing Sequence Exercise (Speed Dribbling) amounting to 6.7 simultaneous value between Y and X draw conclusions table analysis at a significant level of 5% with the number of samples (n - 1) ie 9 amounting to 1.833 So it can be concluded that judging from t count > t tabel ¬¬ 6.7 > 1.833).

Pengaruh Komposisi Media Tanam terhadap Pertumbuhan Bawang Prei (Allium porrum L.)

This research was conducted at the Experimental Park which is located at Jalan Segaranak Number 08 Ampenan, Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara Province, from May 2022 to August 2022. This research has objectives, namely: 1) to determine the influence of the media planting on the growth and yield of leek (Allium porrum L.) when placed on growing media with different compositions; and 2) to evaluate the composition of the best planting medium used for leek (Allium porrum L.) growth. The method used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments, namely P0 = 100% soil, P1 = 50% soil: 50% organic fertilizer, P2 = 50% soil: 25% organic fertilizer: 25% charcoal husk, P3 = 50% soil: 25% organic fertilizer: 25% sawdust, P4 = 50% soil: 25% organic fertilizer: 25% coconut fiber, with 4 replications to obtain 20 experimental units. The results of this study were analyzed by one-way ANOVA test with a significance level of 0.05 for 4 parameters, namely: plant height, root length, number of leaves, and plant fresh weight. Data were analyzed using the one-way ANOVA test and then followed by using the BNT 0.05 test. Based on the results of the research conducted, it can be seen that the planting media has a significantly different effect on Sig. <0.05 on plant height, plant root length, and fresh weight of leek (Allium poruum L.) plants. Meanwhile, on the parameter of many leaves, the planting medium did not have a significantly different effect on Sig. >0.05.

Spatial Implementation of the Harvesine Algorithm in The Mapbox API for Tourism Mapping

Background: Lombok is one of the tourist destinations in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Province, which has various kinds of tourist destinations. Before the Covid 19 pandemic, the number of tourist visits to NTB, especially the island of Lombok, increased every year.Objective: This study aimed to implement the haversine algorithm in finding and determining the closest route to tourist destinations on Lombok Island to make it easier for tourists to choose their intended location to make the tourism sector grow again after the impact of covid 19.Methods: Geolocation concept with harvesine algorithm formula.Result: The research results are the output of the Mapbox api implementation application in the form of a geographical map of the island of Lombok by displaying spatial data of tourism locations, as well as the paths traversed to reach the intended tourist sites accompanied by the distance and time needed to reach them. The level of user satisfaction with the applications built is 87,62%.Conclusion: This research results in user satisfaction in finding information, location, and paths that can be reached to tourist sites.

The effect of Self-Care on Clinical Outcome of Outpatient Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 in Regional General Hospital West Nusa Tenggara Province

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels and cannot be cured, so it needs self-care. Diabetes self-care was an important things in the management of type 2 DM, self-care is carried out by patients with DM in their lifetime. There are several factors that effect self-care including diet, physical activity, medicinal used, blood sugar control and foot care. This study aimed to determine the influence of self-care to blood sugar levels of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Regional General Hospital West Nusa Tenggara Province. This research used analytical observation method with 34 respondens using a questionnaire. The Summary Diabetes Self-Care Activity (SDSCA) and the data was analyzed using linear regression. The research showed that dietary factors have a significant effect on fasting blood glucose level (FBG) with a significance value p(0.012). In addition, there are positive correlation between the level of self-care in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patient to HbA1C levels (r = 0.254, p = 0.023). The conclusion of this research was the level of self-care in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patient had a positive effect on the patient’s clinic outcome including FBG, blood glucose 2 hour post prandial, random blood glucose, and HbA1c.

Edupreneurship: Utilization of Agricultural Waste As A Medium For Cultivating Volvariella Volvacea Mushrooms

This article discusses qualitatively descriptive about how edupreneurship utilizes agricultural waste in the Volvariela Volvacea mushroom cultivation business so that it becomes one of the business opportunities. This is one of the follow-up community service activities in the form of dharmatula in Kuranji village, Gerung District, West Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara province related to increasing the effectiveness and productivity of agricultural products by utilizing agricultural waste. With the aim to be able to create jobs, reduce the increase in the amount of agricultural organic waste, increase the value and benefits of agricultural waste, provide education of entrepreneurial spirit to the younger generation. In this case, the author also explains in detail how to breed and market the production results of Volvariela Volvacea mushroom cultivation. In this article also discussed the calculation of production costs and opportunities for the cultivation of Volvariela Volvacea mushrooms so that it can be ascertained that mushrooms have economic value because if carried out properly it only takes 3 months to return the business investment capital. Through edupreneurship, it is also expected to be one of the alternative solutions in overcoming agricultural waste/waste as well as empowering the younger generation to become entrepreneurs.

KEMAMPUAN RAMAL SISTEM PERKIRAAN IKLIM MUSIMAN MENGGUNAKAN FENOMENA ENSO DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT

Lombok Island, particularly the southern central part of Lombok, often experiences droughts that result in failed cultivation or harvests due to the El Nino and Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomena. Therefore, the objective of this research is to determine the forecasting skill or predictive ability of a seasonal climate prediction system using the ENSO indicator in the Central Lombok regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. This study employs a descriptive method by comparing the average rainfall in El Nino years with non-El Nino years. The research is conducted in the Central Lombok regency, which is divided into the northern and southern parts. The data used includes monthly precipitation recorded by BMKG for approximately 50 years (1970-2019) in all districts of Central Lombok. The SOI data is accessed at http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/current/soi2.shtml. The results of this study indicate that the use of the ENSO indicator to forecast seasonal rainfall patterns in the Central Lombok regency shows high consistency and significant predictive ability. There is no significant difference in the predictive ability and consistency of the forecast results between the northern and southern parts of Central Lombok. In general, the predictive ability during the dry season exhibits higher consistency (25%) compared to the rainy season (14%).

Pembentukan Komunitas Remaja Peduli Stroke Di Desa Grimak Kecamatan Narmada Kabupaten Lombok Barat Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat

The rapid development of technology and information today has had a significant impact on changes in people's behavior. Changes in behavior are often the main cause of the emergence of various types and forms of health problems, such as the high morbidity caused by Non-Communicable Diseases (PTM). One of the PTM which is a very serious health problem today is stroke. The purpose of this activity is to increase public awareness of the prevention of stroke disease through the formation of a community for teenagers who care about stroke. The method used in this activity is to form a youth community to have an activity plan oriented to the early prevention of Stroke. The people who are the targets in this activity are people in Grimak Indah Village, Narmada District, West Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province who are at risk of having a stroke. After the implementation of this service activity, it is hoped that it can increase public knowledge and awareness of the early prevention of Stroke

Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Balita Sehat

The health and welfare of Indonesian children is far behind other countries. The Infant Mortality Rate has a downward trend, namely 97 per 1000 live births in the 1991 SKDI down to 40 per 1000 live births in the 2012 SKDI. The method of implementation in this activity includes the preparation, implementation and evaluation. In the preparatory stage, socialization is carried out to mothers of toddlers related to activities that will be carried out, namely counseling about healthy toddlers, asking for permission from related parties to prepare the place (village hall or meeting room) and preparing instruments and media for the implementation of activities. At the implementation stage, materials related to healthy toddlers are provided. At the evaluation stage, questions will be asked related to material about healthy toddlers. Counseling activities about healthy toddlers for mothers of toddlers in Batu Mekar Village, Lingsar District, West Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province in 2020, will be held for one month, from 23 November to 11 December 2020, at 09.00 to finish in Batu Mekar Village, Lingsar District West Lombok Regency. The target of this activity is 30 mothers of toddlers. The form of the activity is providing material about healthy toddlers. Giving material about healthy toddlers for 30 minutes followed by a discussion. This activity includes education about healthy toddlers. Counseling and demonstrations are proven to be effective in increasing knowledge and skills about healthy toddlers in an effort to prevent pain in toddlers

Promosi Kesehatan Tentang Covid-19, Pencegahan Dan Penanganan Hipertensi Pada Lansia

Human Development Index has three elements, they are health, education attained and standard of living or often called the economy. Knowledge regarding the prevention and handling of COVID-19 and Hypertension in Elderly needs to be disseminated to reduce the number of COVID-19 cases considering the spread of this virus between humans and humans. The incidence of hypertension was also quite a lot and major cause of degenerative disease. The incidence of COVID-19 in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Province has also experienced a significant increase since the announcement of the first positive cases on March 24, 2020. On April 21, 2020, there were 108 cases, with 11 recovered and 4 people. die. The number of COVID-19 sufferers in Mataram was 43 cases, while hypertension cases in Mataram, especially in Pondok Perasi, were 41 people. Health education need to be attention for society regarding the prevention and control the spread of COVID-19 and Hypertension increases knowledge and urges the public to suppress the chain of spread of the Corona Virus which can cause COVID-19 and prevent recurrence of hypertension in the elderly. The target of this public service was the Community in the Bintaro Ampenan, Mataram, the aim of this public service was to providing the understanding of community about counseling on the prevention of covid-19, washing hands properly, and providing materials for the prevention of covid-19 transmission by distributing free masks and counseling on hypertension. These activities have been carried out well. The response from residents was very good and they hoped that similar activities were carried out regularly

Initiative in Active Representative Bureaucracy: Woman Leader in Nusa Tenggara Barat

The Gender Development Index in Indonesia, released by the Ministry of Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection of the Republic of Indonesia in 2020, ranked West Nusa Tenggara Province as the lowest nationally. These statistical data show that West Nusa Tenggara’s position nationally is still far behind other provinces in Indonesia. On the other hand, as a province led by a female Vice Governor, West Nusa Tenggara Province has a strategic role in the representation of women in the bureaucracy. Women leaders are expected to play a role in strategic issues related to the gender development index with an active representative bureaucracy. However, the active representation of women in local (provincial) government is still very small, especially in the context/situation of regions with patriarchal characteristics. Furthermore, research with phenomenological approaches/methods is still very rare. This study used phenomenological methods. The subjects of this study are female regional leaders, namely the Vice Governor of NTB Province. The data collection technique used is in-depth interviews and reviewing secondary documents that support the active representation of women in the bureaucracy in the field of education in West Nusa Tenggara Province. The data processing and analysis techniques in this study used technical narrative analysis, which was carried out in several stages such as making interview transcripts and interpreting the meaning of the information obtained by coding techniques, analyzing certain transcripts to then be classified into several themes to identify information that is by the theme and concluding meaning relevant to the research theme. The results of this study show that the importance of women’s leadership initiatives to the interests of women has a huge impact on women themselves. Special needs are becoming more of a concern and are considered as important as other development priorities. This is possible with the active repression of female leaders.
 Keywords: Active Representative Bureaucracy, women’s participation, women’s leader initiative, West Nusa Tenggara

Financial Prospects of Porang Cultivation in East Lombok Regency, Indonesia

Porang or Amphophallus, locally known as porang or suweg, is a plant widely cultivated using traditional ecological knowledge in East Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. However, the increasing number of farmers in several villages in East Lombok Regency is still not followed by knowledge and skills in accordance with good agricultural practices. This study investigated the prospects of porang cultivation in East Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. The research used quantitative methods through a feasibility study approach on financial aspects. Data were collected by FGDs and interviews with 25 farmers, including key informants who were purposively selected considering having expertise and knowledge about porang in East Lombok Regency. The results showed that the prospect of porang through financial aspects in East Lombok Regency is prospective and profitable. This is evidenced by the R/C ratio of 2.1, the B/C ratio of 1.01, and the BEP of Rp27,471,818/Ha.

Impact of Implementation of Halal Tourism in West Nusa Tenggara Province: Maqāṣid al-Sharīa Perspective

This study aims to analyze the benefits and harms of implementing Halal Tourism in West Nusa Tenggara Province from the perspective of maqāṣid sharīa. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach and holistic Fiqh theory. The phenomenological approach is carried out to analyze social phenomena after implementing halal tourism. The Fiqh theory approach focuses more on Islamic law within the scope of maqāṣid al-sharīa. The results of the study state that the impact of halal tourism in West Nusa Tenggara Province on the community, tourists, and the government is dominated by benefit rather than benefit. The impact of halal tourism from the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharīa can be seen from indicators in maintaining religion (hifdzu sd-din) in halal tourism, namely the convenience for tourists with the availability of prayer facilities in each destination. In protecting life (hide an-nafs), local governments are increasing the number of halal certifications, localization of Halal tourism destinations, and restrictions on alcoholic beverages. In maintaining reason (hifdz al-'aql), the role of the community in developing halal tourism is carried out through Islamic boarding schools. In protecting offspring (hifdz an-nasl), tourists and the public can use several sharia-compliant lodging accommodations such as the Syariah Motel and the Grand Madani Syariah Hotel. Meanwhile, in protecting assets (hifdz al-maal), the community and government provide halal businesses and Islamic financial institutions such as Bank NTB Syariah. The contribution of this article is a guide for the government in making policies and regulations for the implementation of halal tourism in Indonesia.

MENGEDUKASI MASYARAKAT UNTUK MEMANFAATKAN WISATA AIK MENCERIT SEBAGAI SALAH SATU TEMPAT WISATA DI DESA PRINGGASELA DAN PEMANFAATAN MEDIA ONLINE SEBAGAI SARANA PEMASARAN PRODUK TENUN (DIGITAL MARKETING)

Pringgasela Village is a village in the Pringgasela District, East Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. Pringgasela village is surrounded by a large area of rice fields, so that most of the people there work as farmers and farm labourers, and some people make weaving crafts as an additional livelihood. Pringgasela Village itself has promising tourism potential, namely having various tourist areas (Mencrit River, Semporonan Waterfall, Goa Kopong Waterfall, Mayung Polak Waterfall, Aik Seleong Tourism Park, etc.) There is also woven fabric cultural tourism which is the main attraction the main village of Pringgasela. The condition of the area is still beautiful and natural so it has superior natural resources such as abundant water sources, fertile soil. Apart from the natural and land potential that Pringgasela Village has, there are several main problems in the village including the lack of tourists visiting, lack of public awareness of environmental cleanliness, facilities and infrastructure supporting tourism which are still inadequate. Therefore, with the 2022 Mataram University thematic KKN activities in Pringgasela Village, it is hoped that it can develop and exist the Pringgasela Village through work programs during KKN activities such as optimizing tourist and business spots, sustainable halls as a form of effort to provide understanding in handling school dropouts for children and Increasing interest in reading for elementary-junior high school age children, so that they get used to reading.