West Aceh District Research Articles

Dissemination of Evacuation Routes for Earthquake and Tsunami Hazards in the Red Zone of Johan Pahlawan District at the Aceh Health Polytechnic

This community service activity provides information related to disaster and tsunami evacuation routes in the city of Meulaboh, West Aceh Regency, especially in the red zone area. Poltekkes is a vocational college located in Meulaboh, West Aceh District, which is in the red zone area. Communities in the red zone are prone to earthquakes and tsunamis, so they must carry out an evacuation process. The method of implementing this community service activity consists of socializing evacuation routes consisting of 7 routes in Johan Pahlawan District and 5 routes in Meureubo District. Measuring the achievements of socialization activities was carried out by distributing questionnaires to students, including filling in suggestions and input for planning earthquake and tsunami disaster evacuation routes. The results of the questionnaire showed that the Poltekkes students, after the socialization was carried out, already knew the 12 evacuation routes provided. On average, students understand the current condition of the evacuation routes that have been socialized. Students also mostly answered agree from each question given. For questions related to problems encountered during the evacuation process, 63.8% answered that there was congestion at the intersection because each vehicle met from a different direction, 53.2% mixed residents who evacuated with vehicles and people who ran during the evacuation process ongoing, and 29.8% answered that the capacity of the road section exceeded the capacity of the community conducting the evacuation.

Analisis Tingkat Kepatuhan Pajak Terhadap Pegawai Di Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Dan Penataan Ruang Kabupaten Aceh Barat

This studysaims toanalyze thejlevel of tax compliance with employees in thedPublic Works and Spatial Planning Officejof West Aceh District. Taxpayer compliance can increase state revenue. Employees who are subject to tax at the Public Works and Spatial Planning (PUPR) Office of West Aceh Regency depend on the large amount of Non-Taxable Income (PTKP) received by employees. With the number of employees affected by the taxpayer at the West Aceh District PUPR Service, there are still several employees who are late when reporting their taxes. This studyfuses ayqualitative descriptiveyresearch design. Datarwas collectedwby documentationrand interview methods. The datajanalysis method used in this study is a qualitative analysis method. The results showed that the level of tax compliance with employees at the West Aceh District PUPR Service was in the very good category, this was due to an increase in employee compliance in paying taxes at the West Aceh District PUPR Service. Obstacles experienced in realizing taxpayer compliance for PUPR Service employees of West Aceh Regency, namely the lack of understanding and awareness of taxpayers, the income level of taxpayers and not understanding when accessing online or not mastering IT when submitting their SPT reports.Keywords : Compliance, Taxpayers, Employees

Problem structuring illegal logging policies in West Aceh

The rise of illegal logging practices requires the government to be more seriousin tackling this problem with policies as an effort to control illegal loggingwithout permits. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the implemen-tation of illegal logging policies in West Aceh District using the structuringproblem approach and to find out the causes and efforts made. The methodused is a case study approach, data collection techniques using triangulation.The results of the study traced if the main causes of illegal logging in terms ofstructuring the problem of inappropriate program policies designed by thegovernment included supervision, socialization, and policies for providingassistance to community. Judging from the ROCCIPI theory, indicates that for-est utilization policies have not been focused on the economic conditions of thecommunity so that it opens up gaps for individuals who carry out illegal log-ging, lack of solid communication between stakeholders, and capacity prob-lems (lack of organizing resources). Therefore, it is necessary to provide alter-native regulatory solutions that take into account the community’s economy,strengthen communication between stakeholders, and approach the commu-nity so that they do not carry out forest destruction followed by the right alter-native solutions offered to the community.

Pengaruh karakteristik individu dan karakteristik organisasi terhadap pengembangan karir pegawai dinas Pertanian Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura

Individual characteristics and organizational characteristics are the two variables used in this study to analyze employee career development. The object of research is an employee of the Agriculture, Food Crops and Horticulture Office of West Aceh district. The type of method used is quantitative through data collection using a total sampling technique, namely taking data on the entire population of 56 respondents. Primary data was collected through a questionnaire with a Likert scale and data analysis through the techniques used were validity and reliability tests; classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis; t test, F test and the coefficient of determination (R²) with a computer application program tool, namely SPSS. The results of the analysis show that the individual characteristic variable (X1) is negative. This shows that individual characteristics (X1) have no significant effect on the career development variable (Y) and the organizational characteristics variable (X2) shows a positive value. This shows that organizational characteristics have a significant effect on career development variables (Y) and the F test is known to be positive which indicates that individual characteristics variables (X1) and organizational characteristics (X2) have a significant influence simultaneously on career development variables.

Pengaruh Strategi PQ4R (Preview, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review) Terhadap Minat Belajar dan Retensi (Daya Ingatan) Peserta Didik pada Mata Pelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam di MTsS Harapan Bangsa

Pengaruh Strategi PQ4R (Preview, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review) Terhadap Minat Belajar dan Retensi (Daya Ingatan) Peserta Didik pada Mata Pelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam di MTsS Harapan Bangsa

QUALITY MANAGEMENT OF HEALTH SERVICES ON PATIENT SATISFACTION AT MONTELLA PRIVATE HOSPITAL WEST ACEH DISTRICT

The world of health is one of the most important factors in life. Over time, it is only natural for the world of health to provide fast and appropriate services in order to create a comfortable, conducive and motivated work environment. Hospital health services are one type of public service that is often accessed by the public. At any time the community will always demand quality services, even though these demands are often not as expected, because services still display a convoluted, slow, expensive and tiring nature because the community is still positioned as the party serving not being served. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the quality of health services on patient satisfaction at the Montella Private Hospital, West Aceh District. The method used in this study is simple linear regression where this method is used to determine the linear relationship between the independent variable (X) and the dependent variable (Y). In addition, the simple linear regression method aims to determine the direction of the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. whether positive or negative and to predict the value of the dependent variable if the value of the independent variable increases or decreases. The data used is data from the answers to the questionnaire using a Likert scale. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that testing from previous observational data indicates that the magnitude of the influence of Health Service Quality on Patient Satisfaction at Montella Private Hospital as measured through the questionnaire question indicators distributed to respondents in the Very high and good category because it is influenced by 97.50% ( R Square value) so that it is proven that the variable Quality of Health Services has a large positive and significant effect on patient satisfaction at Montella Private Hospital, while the remaining percentage value of 2.50% affects variables not examined in this study's observations.

Fostering creativity and cultural bonds: revitalizing kasab crafts through arts education and community engagement in West Aceh, Indonesia

This study aims to examine the school's efforts in introducing and preserving Kasab in West Aceh through art education and community collaboration. Kasab is gold thread embroidery on velvet cloth which is widely used in Acehnese weddings as a cultural product. Kasab was introduced to art education at the West Aceh High School through arts and culture subjects. This study used a qualitative approach. The research was conducted in five high schools in West Aceh District, Indonesia. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews with students, teachers who teach arts and culture, and Kasab craftsmen. In addition, observations were also conducted to observe the collaborative learning process of the community and teachers, as well as literature studies on community collaboration and art education in the field of crafts. The results of the study show that collaborative art education in schools and communities regarding the introduction and process of making Kasab crafts is taught in the fine arts course, which begins with making decorative motifs. Next, the Kasab crafts were embroidered with gold thread. Students and teachers performed field studies at the Kasab craftsmen's place to observe the process of making Kasab. Later on, the students practice making Kasab at school, guided by the teacher and Kasab craftsmen. This activity is very important to be performed in every high school as an effort to preserve the Kasab craft in the West Aceh district.

Pemetaan Potensi Desa di Gampong Pasie Mesjid Menuju Gampong Syari’at

Gampong Pasie Mesjid, Meureubo District, West Aceh Regency which is the target village for the lecturers and students of STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh. Keuik Rustam as the head of the gampong wants this gampong to have progress in the economic field and become an Islamic village based on Islamic shari'ah in accordance with the vision of the West Aceh District Government. For this reason, community service activities are carried out in the form of mapping village potential and religious potential. This activity then produced several findings related to economic development that could be implemented based on local resources and strategies for strengthening religion through early childhood education, women's recitation and Friday sermons..

POOR ACADEMIC SUPERVISION AUTHORITY OF THE HEAD OF MADRASAH ALIYAH(MA) IN IMPROVING TEACHER PERFORMANCE

Abstract:
 The head of the madrassa in carrying out the main duties and functions of academic supervision has optimal authority in improving teacher performance. This study aims to analyze the use of the academic supervisory authority of the madrassa principals in improving the performance of Madrassa Aliyah (MA) teacher in West Aceh District. This study uses a descriptive analytical approach in revealing the problem of using the authorities, obligations and powers of the madrassa principals in improving teacher performance. Methods of data collection were carried out through observation, interviews and study of program documents and academic supervision activities. Data processing techniques were conducted by means of data verification, data presentation, data reduction, and drawing conclusions from research results. The data analysis technique is by reflecting, interpreting and compiling an action plan on the research results. The results showed that the use of the academic supervision authority of the madrassa principals was still categorized as weak in improving teacher performance. Madrasah principals still do not take it seriously in using their authority in planning academic supervision programs. The heads of the madrassas in carrying out the obligations of implementing the academic supervision program are still not in accordance with the applicable technical instructions. The power of the heads of madrassas in carrying out innovations in academic supervision programs has not been utilized properly to improve teacher performance. These findings can be recommended to the head of the Regency/City Ministry of Religious Affairs Office and madrasa supervisors to carry out programmatic guidance and training for madrasa principals on the implementation of academic supervision in Madrassa.
 
 Keywords: Weak Authority; Academic Supervision of the Head of Madrassa; Teacher Performance

The Function of Parents in Rundeng Village's West Aceh District Character Education Program for Children

This study aims to determine the role of parents in children's character education and to find out the obstacles in children's character education in Rundeng Village, West Aceh District. This research is qualitative descriptive research with data collection techniques using observation and interviews. The results of the study show that parents have played a role in building children's character by teaching honesty, mutual respect, courtesy, kindness, friendliness, and obeying rules so that children have good character. The obstacles faced by parents in character education for children in Rundeng Village, District West Aceh, namely environmental and time factors in educating children to have good character.

Relationship of Household Income, Age During Pregnancy and Low Birth Weight (LBW)

Low birth weight (LBW) is still a major problem in developing countries including Indonesia. The prevalence of LBW tends to decrease from 2013-2018, from 8.6% to 6.51%. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the relationship between maternal age at pregnancy and household income with the incidence of low birth weight. The type of the study was analytic observational with quantitative method. The population in this study were all mothers who had children aged 6-24 months who resided in West Aceh District and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria by means of simple random sampling. The dependent variable of this study was LB W while the independent variables were maternal age during pregnancy and family income. The risk tendency for each variable was seen using the OR (odds ratio) value which used a Confidence Interval of 95%. The results showed that there was a significant relationship (p=0.049) between the two variables. The amount of household income influences the quality of the mother's health and nutrition intake during pregnancy impacts the weight and health of the child born.

The Effect of active range of motion (ROM ) on increasing muscle strength in stroke patients at UPTD PUSKESMAS pneureumeue district KAWAY XVI WEST ACEH DISTRICT YEAR 2022

A stroke is called a Cerebro-vascular Accident (CVA) which is a permanent nerve disorder due to disruption of blood circulation to the brain, which occurs for about 24 hours or more. This study aims to determine the effect of active range of motion (ROM) on increasing muscle strength in stroke patients at UPTD Peureumeue health Center Aceh Barat this type of research is qualitative with a quasi-experimental design approach. This study uses pre test and post test designtechniques in stroke patients at Pereumeue Health Center, Aceh Barat, aged 30 minority respondents aged 35-44 years 9 respondents (30,0)and the majority 45-54 years 13 respondents (43,3) 55-64 years 8 respondens (27.7) 30 respondents, the majority were male, 20 respondents (66.7) and the minority were female, as many as 10 respondents (33.3). that N or the number of data in this study were 30 respondents, then the significant value (2-tailed) was 0.000 because the sig (2-tailed) value was 0,00<0.05, it means that there is an effect of range of motion on increasing muscle strength in Stroke patient. Based on this research, it is recommended for health workers to provide health education to the public, especially about stroke and how to prevent it. For further researchers, it is expected to recognize the active range ofmotion (ROM) for increasing muscle strength in stroke patients.

Pengaruh Motivasi Intrinsik Dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Produktivitas Kinerja Pada Dinas Pertanian Tanaman Pangan Dan Hortikultura Kabupaten Aceh Barat

Analysis of the variables of intrinsic motivation and organizational culture on performance productivity was carried out at the Food Crops and Horticulture Service in West Aceh District using quantitative methods. Through this method the researcher collected data using a total sampling technique for 56 respondents. Questionnaires or questionnaires are distributed with a Likert scale as an indicator of measurement, and data analysis through validity tests, reliability tests; classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis; t test, F test and the coefficient of determination of the determination (R²) with the help of SPSS. The results of the analysis show that the intrinsic motivation variable (X1) shows a t count of 0.539 < t table of 2.004. So it shows that the intrinsic motivation variable has no significant effect on the performance productivity variable (Y). The organizational culture variable (X2) shows a t count value of 19,387 > t table 2.004, so it is assumed that organizational culture has a significant effect on the productivity variable (Y). Simultaneously the two X variables also affect performance productivity, with an F count of 209.871 > F table of 3.17. 88.8% of performance productivity can be explained by intrinsic motivation and organizational culture while the remaining 11.2% is influenced by other factors.Keywords : intrinsic motivation, organizational culture, performance productivity.

STRATEGI PENGAWASAN APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT

This research is about the ASN supervisory strategy by the West Aceh District BKPSDM. strategy is an idea that is arranged before carrying out an action or action in doing something so that what is the goal can be achieved. So that the results achieved are maximized and efficient before taking an action there must be a strategy used. This study aims to see how far the strategy has been carried out by BKPSDM towards ASN. This research uses qualitative research methods and data collection is carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation. the results of the study show that the supervision strategy is good enough, supervision is carried out through online attendance. However, there are still obstacles such as the lack of maximum supervision carried out due to a lack of BKPSDM personnel in supervising ASN which exceeds the number of BKPSDM. The conclusion from this research is that the supervision strategy has been going well. but there are inhibiting aspects such as the lack of BKPSDM personnel in supervision.

PEANUT SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS IN WEST ACEH REGENCY

Peanuts in West Aceh District peanuts are one of the leading commodities of peanut farmers' income. With a harvest area of ​​240.00 hectares and production of 527.00 tons per year. The aim of this research is to analyze the supply chain of peanuts for consumption in West Aceh District. The results of the research using the Food Supply Chain Network (FSCN) approach, it can be concluded that the supply chain for peanuts for consumption already has clear targets, the relationship between actors is structured, but has not been managed properly in terms of business processes that have not been integrated in the long term. In peanuts, the seeds of collaboration between actors have been well established in terms of information disclosure, cooperation and integration between supply chain actors. Besides that, business processes run structured with good management. The results of supply chain performance analysis through the farmer's share received by farmers in each channel where the value of the farmer's share in peanuts for channel 1 is 46.88 percent, channel 2 is 45.45 percent and channel 3 is 50.00 percent. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the peanut supply chain for channel 3 is more efficient than the peanut supply chain for channels 1 and channel 2.

Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Perpustakaan Menggunakan Metode Kano

The West Aceh Regency Library and Archives Service is an agency engaged in carrying out general government tasks, building libraries, and providing services openly to its users regardless of age, education, and social status factors in society. However, there are still some problems that make visitors unsatisfied, including incomplete and non-specific book collection facilities, lack of the latest published books, placement of books on shelves that do not match the location, and inadequate facilities in the reading room. This study aims to determine and categorize the attributes that are considered important from the desire of visitors to know the quality of services provided by the West Aceh District Library and Archives Service using the canoe method. The Kano method is one of the simple methods that can improve products and services to customers. This method is a model that classifies attributes and is analyzed based on customer perceptions, and the effect on customer satisfaction. The results of calculating the average value of service quality in all dimensions of the canoe method show that visitors are not satisfied enough and there are still deficiencies in service quality at the West Aceh Regency Library and Archives Service. Of the 22 attributes, some attributes need to be improved, namely one-dimensional category attributes 5,8,9,11,14,16, and 19, indifferent category attributes 10,13,15,17,18,20,21 and 22, attributes The ones that are maintained are the attractive 12 categories and the attributes that need to be improved are the must-be categories 1,2,3,4,6, and 7 which illustrate that the more an attribute does not function properly, the visitor satisfaction will decrease.

PENGUKURAN KINERJA PEMERINTAH DAERAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PRINSIP VALUE FOR MONEY PADA DINAS PUPR KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT

The problems examined in this study are the Budget Realization Report, reports on changes in Over budget Balance, Balance Sheet, Operational Reports, Changes in Equity Reports, Notes to Financial Statements. In the accountability of this report it was concluded that the PUPR Office of West Aceh District. In its development, the public sector budget system has become a multifunctional policy instrument that is used as a tool to achieve organizational goals. APBD is a regional government financial work plan that will be used as a basis for carrying out development in the region. In preparing, discussing, determining and supervising the implementation of the budget, it is not enough just to look at the size of the budget, but the output must also be produced economically, efficiently and effectively for the development of the region. In this study, the authors wish to analyze the performance of the West Aceh district government by using the principle of value for money which is based on three economic ratios, the ratio of efficiency and ratio of effectiveness. The results of the study show that the performance of the West Aceh District government for the 2020-2021 period as a whole is not good.

Analysis Of Rice Distribution On Price Stability In Perum Bulog, West Aceh Regency

Distribution is one of the most important marketing activities carried out in marketing, namely developing and expanding the flow of goods or services from producers to consumers in accordance with a predetermined amount and time. The choice of distribution method is a very important point, because an error in choosing a distribution method can slow down the delivery of goods and services to consumers or users. Distribution of rice is one aspect of the marketing mix that also determines the success or failure of the objectives to be achieved by Perum Bulog, West Aceh Regency in distributing rice to meet community needs. The problem discussed in this study is how the influence of rice distribution on price stability at Bulog Public Corporation in West Aceh Regency. While the aim of this research to be achieved is to determine the effect of rice distribution on price stability at Perum Bulog, West Aceh Regency. The analytical method used in this study is simple linear regression analysis, simple linear regression equation implies that in a regression equation there is one dependent variable and one independent variable. The simple linear regression method aims to prove the hypothesis on the effect of joint distribution variables on price stability at Perum Bulog, West Aceh Regency, both individually and collectively. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the effect of the distribution of rice (X) on the stability of rice prices (Y) is very significant. This is evidenced by the value of Rice Price Stability (Y) at the West Aceh District Bureau of Logistics Agency, a coefficient of determination of 0.875 (R) where this shows 87.50% is in the category of very high influence and the remaining 12.50% is influenced by other variables which is not researched.

Income Inequality Between Districts and Their Impact on Poverty in Aceh Province

The problem of income inequality and poverty is a key issue that is always associated with economic development, both in developed and developing countries. Eliminating poverty and reducing economic inequality are absolutely necessary in order to realize social welfare. If the government does not actively intervene in economic activities, then economic activities will be regulated by market mechanisms and then have a negative impact on further development, namely the widening of the welfare gap from time to time between rich and poor areas as a result of the economic activities of richer areas. smoothly compared to poor areas. Aceh is one of the regions, regions or parts of the Republic of Indonesia. In 2013 the Province of Aceh was divided into 18 districts and 5 cities, consisting of 284 sub-districts, 755 mukim and 6,450 gampong or villages with an area of Aceh Province of 5,677,081 ha and a population of 4,597,308 people (BPS Aceh, 2013). The Central Statistics Agency (BPS, 2021) noted that there were 834.24 thousand poor people in Aceh in March 2021, an increase of 0.04 percent compared to September 2020 of 833.91 thousand people. However, the poverty rate in Aceh has decreased from 10.43 percent in September 2020 to 10.33 percent in March 2021. In detail, the poverty rate in rural Aceh has decreased from 17.96 percent in September 2020 to 17.78 percent in March 2021. Meanwhile, the urban poverty rate in Aceh will increase from 10.31 percent in September 2020 to 10.46 percent in March 2021. This research was conducted in all districts and cities in Aceh Province starting from Simeulue, Aceh Singkil, South Aceh, Southeast Aceh, East Aceh, Central Aceh, West Aceh, Great Aceh, Pidie, Bireuen, North Aceh, Southwest Aceh, Gayo lues, Aceh Tamiang, Nagan Raya, Aceh Jaya, Banda Aceh, Sabang, Langsa, Lhokseumawe, Bener merry, Pidie Jaya and Subulussalam. To see income inequality between districts in Aceh Province, the variable is limited to income per capita and the population of each district is analyzed from the 2010-2020 period. The data used is secondary data, obtained from the Aceh Province Central Statistics Agency, BAPPEDA Aceh and a number of reports and literature especially from several offices and related agencies. The model used to see the direction of development inequality is the Williamson Coefficient Formula. Regional development is considered evenly distributed if the Williamson Coefficient is equal to zero or close to zero. Vice versa, development inequality will occur if the coefficient value is further away from zero. Of the 23 regencies/cities in Aceh Province, the most evenly distributed income per capita with a Williamson coefficient value below 0.05 is Aceh Singkil, South Aceh, Sabang, Langsa, Subulussalam, Aceh Tamiang, Nagan Raya, Bener Meriah, Gayo Lues, Central Aceh. , West Aceh, Aceh Besar, Bireuen and Southwest Aceh District. The second order for districts/cities with a fairly even level of income distribution and having a Williamson coefficient value between 0.05-0.09 is Simeulue, Southeast Aceh, Pidie, North Aceh, Aceh Jaya and Pidie Jaya districts. The third order for districts/cities with an uneven level of income distribution and having a Williamson coefficient value above 0.10 is East Aceh District, Lhokseumawe City and Banda Aceh City. It turns out that the income inequality that occurs increases the level of poverty that occurs in Aceh Province. It is hoped that local governments can identify all the potential resources contained in their respective regions and then explore them to increase the Gross Regional Domestic Product, so that in turn it can increase per capita income itself and will reduce the number of poor people. For further research, it is expected to be able to add economic growth variables to see the link between inequality and economic growth itself in Aceh Province

A Feasibility Study of The Bubon Port to Improve Maritime Affairs in West Aceh District

Kuala Bubon Port, a maritime axis in the west-south Aceh region is one of the crossing facilities that connects shipping activities by the surrounding community. The need for passenger departures and logistics transportation is increasing every year. Therefore, to facilitate inter-island crossing activities, it is planned to develop buildings and facilities at Kuala Bubon Port. It is necessary to carry out a feasibility study for these infrastructure development activities to determine the feasibility of the development project. Besides that, the feasibility study also avoids the risk of loss. Research This feasibility study uses data analysis, including the Budget Plan analysis and the cash flow (cash flow) analysis. The method for analyzing cash flow uses 4 methods, namely Net Present Value (NPV), Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Break Event Point (BEP). The four methods refer to the calculation of direct, indirect, and annual costs. This calculation is obtained from processing primary and secondary data and assuming an interest rate of 3.50%, and the project's economic life is set at 25 years. For NPV analysis, the investment is feasible if the results are positive. Conversely, if the NPV is negative, the investment is not feasible. Furthermore, if the BCR value ≥ 1, the IRR value ≥ the interest rate, and the BEP are obtained when the NPV = 0, then the project can be feasible. After calculating, the NPV value obtained is IDR 1,730,821,838,222, the BCR value is 162.93%, the IRR value is 5.25%, and the BEP was obtained in year 4, day 39. Based on the results of these calculations, the project can be said to be feasible to implement. The results of this study are expected to be one of the references and information for the Department of Transportation, Water Resources Public Works, and the Government to plan the right design for development projects at ports. The long-term target is that the results obtained can be used as data in other water construction projects so that they are effective from a financial perspective.