I F THE dental profession ever fills its rightful claim to attention and importance, it must give more adequate consideration and service to the child patient. Every outstanding professional man works untiringly to prevent and eliminate the cause and the need for his chosen life work. Dentistry for children is not a new subject in the annals of dental history, but it is a phase of the profession’s obligation which has been indifferently tolerated, temporarily treated, profesElionally apologized for, and more often, honestly or dishonestly, fabriated about, in discussions with the laity. True, there has been little help to be gained from textbooks or from dental literature except in the last few years. The dental college undergraduate and graduate experience have proved almost warthless and a barren source of workable, helpful knowledge until some five to eight years ago. I am happy to see the profession come to this day when we, as doctors of dental surgery, cease to theorize and philosophize, but actually study, plan and passionately use what we can and do know. As professional men, who have a large part in shaping human destiny and adding to the length, comfort, and enjoyment of life, we have no alternative in this matter but honestly and adequately to inform ourselves, and conscientiously to serve the child. We are bound by every reason to work for children. We believe children to be aar greatest asset and the hope of our civilization. We are the only professional group authorized, licensed, and protected by law to furnish this much needed and important service. The dental profession has made tremendous strides in the last century, and it is but fitting that the theme for this meeting should be “ The transition of dentistry from a craft to a highly specialized profession. ” Today we are not craftsmen, tradesmen, plodders in a workaday world, but men with a vision who are sought out as leaders to help others maintain and obtain good haalth# We have a weighty responsibility, one each man must answer for himself, for dentistry has ceased to be a craft, a mechanical art, and is respected beuause dentists can and do prevent disease, and remedy many of the alarming path conditions aft the intelligent