Village Government Research Articles

Peran Komunikasi Pembangunan dalam Pembangunan Infrastruktur di Kabupaten Konawe Kepulauan

This study aims to analyze the implementation of development communication in village infrastructure development by the Lamongupa Village Government, Wawonii Tengah District, Konawe Kepulauan Regency. The main focus of this research is to understand how development communication is used to enhance community participation and support sustainable village development. The research method employed is a case study with a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews, and document analysis conducted from November 2024 to January 2025. The analysis was carried out based on the concept of development communication, particularly the aspects of the right to communicate, democratization of communication, and the traditional knowledge system. The findings indicate that the Lamongupa Village Government has effectively implemented development communication in infrastructure development. The village government has provided opportunities for the community to participate in the planning and monitoring of development projects, including the improvement of a 580-meter village road, which has positively impacted accessibility and the local economy. Additionally, integrating cultural values and traditions into development communication has enhanced community acceptance of development policies. This study concludes that the application of inclusive development communication, grounded in local wisdom, can improve the effectiveness of infrastructure development and stimulate village economic growth. These findings highlight the importance of participatory communication in fostering sustainable village development.

The Role of Information Technology in Supporting Transparency and Accountability of Village Government in Tongke-Tongke Village

Bureaucratic reform at the village level is a strategic step to enhance transparency and accountability in governance. This study aims to analyze the role of information technology in supporting transparent and accountable governance in Tongke-Tongke Village. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the research involved observations, surveys, and documentation to collect data from village officials, the community, and external policies. The findings reveal that the implementation of information technology, such as official websites and Android-based applications, has successfully improved administrative efficiency, strengthened information openness, and enabled active community participation in decision-making processes. Additionally, digitally documented village financial reports allow the community to monitor budget management in real-time. However, key challenges include low digital literacy and limited internet infrastructure. Through regular training and collaboration with internet service providers, Tongke-Tongke Village demonstrates its commitment to creating better governance. This study concludes that information technology can serve as a key catalyst for accelerating bureaucratic reform at the village level.

Implementation of Village Autonomy in Development at Muara Pagatan Village, Kusan Hilir District, Tanah Bumbu Regency

The village government plays an important role in formulating and implementing policies that are in line with the potential and needs of the local community. The purpose of this study is to determineimplementation of Village Autonomy in the field of infrastructure development in Muara Pagatan Village, Kusan Hilir District and to find out the implementation of Village Autonomy in the field of Health in Muara Pagatan Village, Kusan Hilir District and to find out the Supporting and Inhibiting Factors of the implementation of village autonomy in the field of Infrastructure and Health development. The results of this study are that the implementation of village autonomy in the field of infrastructure development in Muara Pagatan Village shows the effectiveness of decentralization and community empowerment in improving local welfare

Karakteristik Layanan Pencegahan Prevalensi Stunting di Bolaang Mongondow Timur

The stunting rate in East Bolaang Mongondow has increased quite significantly, reaching 346 cases or above 30%, second in North Sulawesi, so specific and sensitive interventions are needed from cross-sectoral Regional Work Units and problems found in the field. The phenomenon of stunting in school-age teenagers who marry too early, premarital sex for teenagers and unwanted pregnancies, then the lack of marriage guidance services for prospective brides and grooms by educating prospective brides and grooms to have an understanding and readiness to enter the world of marriage. as well as guidance services for family resilience to worship (sakinah). Additional food for toddlers is not optimal, the implementation of collaboration with the Village Government throughout Boltim in providing additional food (PMT) of animal protein given for three months is considered not optimal. The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of stunting prevention services in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency. The expected results are that the prevalence of stunting in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency can reduce stunting cases.

The Influence Of Village Officials, Community Participation, And Educational Background Of Village Heads On Accountability Of Village Fund Management With Leadership Style As A Variable Of Moderation

Village funds are allocations of money to support government activities, development projects, community activities, and community empowerment. Accountability is the obligation to report and be responsible for the success or failure of the organization's mission in achieving previously set results, through periodic accountability media. Accountability in village fund management is the obligation to report and be responsible for the village funds managed for the benefit of village development and the welfare of the village community. The purpose of this research is to examine the influence of village apparatus, community participation, and the educational background of village heads on the accountability of village fund management with leadership style as a moderating variable. This research is a quantitative study with a population of all village officials in Electoral District 6, Bogor Regency, totaling 671 people. The research sample consisted of 87 respondents determined using the Slovin formula with a 10% margin of error and with the sampling technique using purposive sampling. Data analysis using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) with a Partial Least Square approach (PLS). The research results indicate that the knowledge, skills, and experience of village officials have a negative and significant impact on the accountability of village fund management, possibly due to a lack of skills or potential fraud. On the contrary, community participation has a positive impact, indicating that public involvement increases social pressure and oversight of the village government. The educational background of the village head also has a positive impact, strengthening accountability through a better understanding of financial management. However, when community participation is moderated by leadership style, the impact becomes negative, highlighting the importance of effective leadership. A good leadership style reinforces the positive impact of village head education. Keywords: Accountability; Village Fund Management; Village Apparatus; Community Participation; Educational background; Leadership Style

Penerapan Pendekatan Pentahelix Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Terorisme Di Kelurahan Penatoi Kecamatan Mpunda Kota Bima

Terrorism is now a global threat that involves various aspects of life, transcends national borders, and has become a serious international crime. Indonesia, as a developing country, faces significant threats, especially through bomb terror acts in various regions. The terrorism movement is considered a major threat to humanity that needs to be addressed immediately. This study uses a qualitative method with informants including the village government, community leaders, security forces, and residents of Penatoi Village. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The results of the study show that the strategic role of the village government in preventing terrorism is realized through the pentahelix approach, involving various elements such as Babinsa, Bhabinkamtibmas, religious leaders, and youth leaders. Efforts such as socialization, education on the dangers of terrorism, and provision of basic necessities have succeeded in changing the pattern of community interaction from exclusive to more open, even 80% of residents exposed to radicalism have re-pledged their loyalty to the Republic of Indonesia. Inhibiting factors for the pentahelix approach include budget constraints, dissatisfaction with government assistance, and the existence of underground movements. However, the support of former terrorist convicts as partners and cooperation between the government and various parties, including BNPT and the police, are significant supporting factors in preventing terrorism.

Harmonization of laws regulating the formation of village government work plan drafting teams

Harmonization of laws regulating the formation of village government work plan drafting teams

Improving the Local Economy Through Diversifying the Use of Mangrove Forests as Marine Resources

Purpose: This research aims to 1) Analysis of the economic infrastructure around the mangrove forest on the local economy; 2) Identify potential and opportunities for diversification of mangrove forest use; 3) Development of optimal action plans including production, marketing, and sustainability strategy planning. The research was conducted in East Pentadu and West Pentadu Villages, Boalemo Regency, which is one of the mangrove forest locations in Boalemo Regency, Gorontalo Province.Design/Methodology/Approach: The research uses qualitative methods to analyze economic improvement through diversification of mangrove forest use. Data collection and data analysis techniques are carried out through observation and documentation with stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion.Findings: The research results showed that the development of tourist attractions in East Pentadu Village by utilizing the mangrove forest area began in 2017 and West Pentadu in 2022 offers great potential for local economic development. With the background of the beach location in East Pentadu Village which used to be a place for mooring fishing boats and the beach in West Pentadu Village which was not used, these two locations have been transformed into attractive destinations for visitors, both from inside and outside Boalemo Regency. Regarding the use of mangroves in overcoming the problem of managing tourist attractions, several steps need to be taken by the village government and community including forming working groups and dialogue between elements of society.

Strategi Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI) Purna Wanita Melalui Program Desmigratif

Government's strategy to improve the welfare of Female PMI Returnees. The research method is mixed in the form of sequential exploration. The data used are primary and secondary data. The results of the study, first, are the need for regional government policies related to improving the welfare of Female PMI Returnees. Second, it is necessary to open employment opportunities in the informal sector. Third, it is necessary to manage the PMI Returnee database in an integrated manner starting from the Central, Provincial, Regency and Village Governments. The results of the SWOT analysis show that there are three strategies needed to improve the welfare of Female PMI Returnees through Desmigratif. This study concludes that there is still a need for partnerships between the district government, village and PMI Returnees

Strategy of Management of Village-Owned Enterprises (Bumdes) Batu Bini, Padang Batung District, Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency

Villages, with all their natural and human potential, play an important role in increasing national income. Therefore, development must be directed at the sustainable use of resources in rural areas. The New Generation BUMDes is part of the process of utilizing existing resources. This study aims to (1) identify the obstacles faced in managing the New Generation BUMDes and (2) formulate a management strategy for the New Generation BUMDes in Batu Bini Village, Padang Batung District. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, with the research subject being the New Generation BUMDes in Batu Bini Village, South Hulu Sungai Regency. The study results show that: (1) there are still several obstacles in BUMDes management, including budget constraints, insufficient capacity of human resources among managers, and a lack of participation from the community and private sector. (2) The management strategy of the New Generation BUMDes is carried out based on applicable regulations, including the process of institutional formation and the provision of facilities and infrastructure, as well as managing BUMDes with the continued use of the Village Government Budget. The study concludes that the management of the New Generation BUMDes in Batu Bini Village has been carried out in accordance with the applicable regulations. However, challenges such as limited budgets, inadequate human resource capacity, and minimal participation from the community and private sector must be addressed to ensure more effective BUMDes management, ultimately achieving the goals of its establishment.

ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDes) DI DESA BAILANGU KECAMATAN SEKAYU KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN

The objective of this study is to find out how the financial management of village-owned enterprises in BUMDes in Bailangu Village, Sekayu District, Musi Banyuasin Regency. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the financial management of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Bailangu Village, Sekayu District, Musi Banyuasin Regency. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques, such as observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicated that the financial management carried out in BUMDes in Bailangu Village, Sekayu District, Musi Banyuasin Regency is still guided by the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation 113 of 2014. Supervision by the village government by reviewing and examining reports sent by BUMDes to the Village Supervisory Agency (BPD) and experts who assisted BUMDes in running existing programs. The strategy carried out by BUMDes in Bailangu Village, Sekayu District, Musi Banyuasin Regency is to improve the quality of management and strengthen the organization, strengthen the management of BUMDes businesses and BUMDes business units which contain collaborative activities carried out by BUMDes with other existing entrepreneurs, BUMDes in Bailangu Village, Sekayu District, Musi Banyuasin Regency carries out promotions on social media.

PENGARUH KETERAMPILAN KERJA, DISIPLIN KERJA DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS PEMBERDAYAN MASYARAKAT DAN PEMERINTAHAN DESA KABUPATEN PANDEGLANG

This study aims to determine the effect of work skills, work discipline, and work environment on employee performance at the Community Empowerment and Village Government Service of Pandeglang Regency. The research method used is based on data collection techniques, so this study was conducted using a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires. The population in the study were all employees totaling 63 people, with sampling using saturated samples totaling 63 people, with multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that partially work skills, work discipline, and work environment have a significant effect on employee performance at the Community Empowerment and Village Government Service of Pandeglang Regency, while simultaneously work skills, work discipline, and work environment have a significant effect on employee performance at the Community Empowerment and Village Government Service of Pandeglang Regency

Strategi Pengelolaan Sampah Sistem Zero Waste Di Kelurahan Pegesangan Kota Mataram

This study aims to analyze the concept of zero waste, identify effective implementation strategies, assess the chances of success and establish an integrated waste management model for implementation in Pegesangan Village, Mataram City. This study uses descriptive and qualitative methods. The data sources for this study are primary data obtained directly from the government, private sector, universities, the community and information media. In addition, it is supported by secondary data obtained from documents, publications or literature related to zero waste system waste management strategies. The results of this study indicate that the lack of public awareness of the importance of waste management and the existence of traditional markets hinder the effectiveness of waste management and sorting, making it difficult to implement a zero-waste system in the Pegesangan Barat Village area. To overcome these obstacles, the Pegesangan Village Government implemented a "waste sorting" program between organic and inorganic waste. With proper waste separation, organic waste can be processed into useful compost and inorganic waste can be recycled or managed more efficiently. Therefore, community and government involvement is needed to create a waste management plan with a zero waste system, protect the environment, and produce benefits and economic value from the waste produced.

Penyuluhan Hukum dan Sosialisasi Pembentukan Peraturan Desa di Desa Cimenga Kabupaten Lebak

Legal education and outreach on the formation of Village Regulations in Cimenga Village, Lebak Regency, aims to increase the understanding of the community and village government regarding the procedures for forming village regulations in accordance with statutory provisions. This activity includes presentation of material regarding the legal bases governing villages, including Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 111 of 2014 concerning Technical Guidelines for Village Regulations, as well as other related regulations. This socialization also emphasizes the urgency of forming village regulations that are clear and based on local customs to prevent potential conflict and irregularities in village governance. The methods used in this outreach include lectures, interactive dialogue, and providing feedback through questionnaires to measure the level of participants' understanding. It is hoped that with this activity, the village government and community can better understand the role and importance of forming village regulations that are in accordance with legal principles and local needs.

The Development of Cultural Ecotourism-Based Tourism: The Role of Village Governments in Managing Sustainable Tourism in Badung Regency

This study aims to describe the role of village governments in the development of cultural ecotourism-based tourism by examining four key tourism components: attractions, supporting facilities, accessibility, and additional services. A qualitative approach was employed, using observation and in-depth interviews as data collection techniques, focusing on Abiansemal Village, Badung Regency. The findings reveal that Abiansemal Village offers main attractions such as jogging trails with natural rice field panoramas, historic traditional bathing facilities, and the Melasti Site for self-purification rituals. However, supporting facilities in the village still require development to enhance tourist comfort. Accessibility to destinations is relatively adequate, but additional services, such as the involvement of investors and community elements, need improvement to ensure tourism sustainability. This study highlights the importance of collaboration between village governments, local communities, and private sectors in managing cultural ecotourism-based tourism. As a novel contribution, this research provides insights into how village governments can play a strategic role in managing sustainable tourism at the local level. Recommendations include strengthening infrastructure, enhancing local community capacity, and implementing collaborative strategies to support the development of social sciences and humanities in the context of sustainable tourism.

Optimization of Tourism Management, Promotion of Tourist Attractions, and Creative Economy Based on Android Application in Kulu Village, Wori District, North Minahasa Regency

Kulu Village is one of the villages in North Minahasa Regency with untapped tourism potential. The research object is Kulu Village, North Minahasa Regency, which has the potential for diving spots, fishing spots, mangrove forest, paniki Island, legend of posi-posi kuning, local culture and traditions that have not been optimized, as well as the Kulu village community, which has creative economic businesses. Therefore, this research aims to optimize the tourism management model, promote tourist attractions, and develop creative economies based on Android (Website & All Social Media Platforms) in Kulu village. The research method used is the Qualitative Method with data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and questionnaires. Information is obtained from stakeholders, including the village government, tourism economic actors, and the community related to tourism, the promotion of tourist attractions, and the creative economy in Kulu village. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique uses the Scoring system and FGD (Focus Group Discussion). The research concluded that Kulu Village's tourism potential can be maximized through infrastructure improvements, digital promotion via websites and social media, local product integration, and stakeholder partnerships. Developing an Android-based web application and providing community training is crucial for promoting tourism and enhancing the local creative economy. Kulu Village has rich natural and cultural tourism potential. However, to fully harness this potential, infrastructure improvements, institutional strengthening, and promotion through websites and social media platforms like Instagram, Facebook, TikTok, and YouTube are essential to attract both local and international tourists. Strengthening partnerships with stakeholders, such as travel agents, online booking platforms, and influencers, is also crucial to increase the visibility of Kulu Village's tourism destinations. Additionally, local products such as handicrafts and traditional cuisine can be integrated into the tourism ecosystem through digital platforms, including websites and social media

Pendampingan Pemerintah Desa dalam Penyusunan Proposal Usaha dan Laporan Keuangan Pelaku UMKM Guna Peningkatan Pendapatan Masyarakat Kecamatan Dau, Kabupaten Malang

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in Indonesia. MSMEs have shown their tenacity and survived the economic crisis. In line with the Covid-19 pandemic, it is hoped that MSMEs will survive again. Especially among MSMEs in Dau District, Malang Regency, whose fields include culinary, agriculture, fisheries and crafts. This group was chosen because of the high number of MSMEs in Dau District, Malang Regency and the abundant potential of natural resources (HR) in the area. The aim of this research is to examine and analyze the effectiveness of the results of assistance in preparing business proposals and analyzing financial reports for MSME actors in Dau District so that they can be used as a reference and make business improvements, become individual financial strength, so that they can make a big commitment to national finance. The research method used is field research carried out through direct interviews with village heads (or those who know the village program) and 1 MSME actor in the 5 selected villages. This activity stage begins with clarifying the obstacles that MSMEs often face, followed by clarifying the importance of strategic agreements, the efforts taken in preparing strategic plans, and the importance of auditing budget reports. The results of this research show that the majority of people in running their businesses do not understand how to make, prepare a feasible proposal, and how to classify financial reports in obtaining a capital strategy for MSMEs. Almost all MSMEs in Dau Village do not comply with the assistance and expectations of the village government. So the community does not have access to capital from BUMN or the government.

Potensi Pemberdayaan Rumah Masyarakat Menjadi Homestay di Desa Pao Kecamatan Tombolopao Kabupaten Gowa Sulawesi Selatan

Potential Empowerment of Community Houses into Homestays in Pao Village, Tombolopao District, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Empowering community houses into homestays will increase the community's economic income. This community service activity aims to assist the community with the benefits that the community will feel if Pao Village becomes a tourist village. Another goal is to find out the potential of community houses for some of the rooms to be rented out as homestays. The method used is observation and interviews with homeowners whose houses have the potential to be used as homestays. The community houses that were observed were houses recommended by the village government that had potential. The results of this assistance show a positive and enthusiastic response from homeowners if their houses become homestays.

Sustainable Management by Forest Farmer Group in Serayu Watershed

The conservation and development management of watersheds require comprehensive studies, planning, and implementation from the upstream water sources to the downstream areas. The active involvement of stakeholders, including government entities responsible for policies, regulations, and budgets, as well as civil society groups such as forest farmer communities, fishermen, business groups, environmental activists, and empowerment advocates, is essential. This research focuses on watershed management among forest farmer groups in the Serayu River area, the longest river in Central Java, specifically in Cilacap and Banyumas Regencies of Indonesia A qualitative explanatory case study method was employed, utilizing direct observation, in-depth interviews, document analysis, and discussions. Data were analyzed through reduction, classification, clarification, and triangulation. The findings reveal that the management of the Serayu River watershed still requires socialization, coordination, and collaboration among stakeholders in planning, conservation, maintenance, development, monitoring, and evaluation. These stakeholders include local and village governments, socio-economic community groups, private entities, and academics. Relevant watershed management approaches include conceptual, deterministic, stochastic, parametric, and probabilistic methods.

Legal Uncertainty and Barriers to Women's Representation in Village Governance

Background: Women's representation in Indonesia's Village Consultative Bodies (BPD) is essential for gender equality and inclusive governance. However, unclear regulations, socio-cultural barriers, and weak enforcement hinder progress. Gap: Legal ambiguities and inconsistent practices limit effective participation and gender-responsive decision-making. Aim: This study explores the legal uncertainties affecting women's representation in BPDs and their broader impacts. Results: Findings highlight unclear legislation, gaps between national and regional regulations, and insufficient enforcement, compounded by cultural biases, reducing women’s motivation and participation. Novelty: The study provides a unique analysis of legal and socio-cultural challenges, offering actionable reform strategies. Implications: Clearer regulations and empowerment programs can improve representation, fostering equitable governance and sustainable development. Highlights: Legal ambiguities in regulations hinder women’s effective participation in BPDs. Socio-cultural biases significantly reduce opportunities for gender-responsive governance. Clearer policies and empowerment programs are vital for equitable local development. Keywords: Women's Representation, Village Consultative Bodies, Gender Equality, Legal Uncertainty, Governance