Psychology Of Victims Research Articles

The Need for Islamic Medicine Practitioner among the Teachers to Manage Hysteria According to Islamic and Religious Psychology

Genie possession, scientifically known as hysteria, is a phenomenon that often occurs among teenagers. In reality, happenings like this harm and damage the victim's psychology. Extensive analysis is critical to solving this problem. Hence, this research intended to identify the leading causes and factors that contribute to hysteria. It aimed to find a solution to this problem, which is becoming more prevalent. This study used qualitative and quantitative methods through data collection instruments and content analysis. The results of this study revealed that most hysteria occurrences are among school teenagers who have personal problems. The conclusions also confirmed that most teenage respondents have internal issues related to Allah SWT. After a comprehensive analysis of the fundamental concept of Islamic medicine, the researcher realised that Islam had established clear guidelines to protect human beings from all kinds of disturbances by demons, jinn and devils. Unfortunately, not all the guidelines are known to educators and students. The lack of Islamic practice is the top cause of hysteria among them. This research is germane because it can assist policymakers in discovering and elucidating the growing symptoms of hysteria, especially among school students. Through this breakdown, the stakeholders can strengthen the education system by teaching Islamic medical education to educators. These endeavours will lower the symptoms of hysteria among students and teachers. Ultimately, executing it relieves the cases of superstition, black magic, witchcraft, and hysteria among school and college students.

PELATIHAN PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP ASPEK HUKUM TINDAKAN BULLYING/PERUNDUNGAN

Bullying is an action that is not new and occurs in society, especially among teenagers. In the past, we often used the term "April Fool's" where people were considered allowed to lie or tell jokes to other people without being considered guilty on a certain day. This day is marked by cheating and other pranks on friends with the aim of humiliating gullible people. This action under the guise of a "joke" is considered normal, but in many cases it has extraordinary impacts. In many cases, these actions cause damage to the victim's mental condition and even have an impact on the victim's psychology, some even commit suicide as a result of their actions under the guise of a "joke". Bullying is currently done by being oppressed, pressured, and so on. Bullying or harassment can be through words or through actions aimed at making the opponent's mental state worse and depressed. Another goal is to control someone through insulting, high-pitched words, threats, or violent actions. This is very likely to happen in various areas of society, both in the home, community and school environment, this is due to a lack of public understanding regarding bullying and its legal aspects. Therefore, coaching is related to the legal aspects of bullying and the ethics of using language in communication. Whether directly or through the media, this is very important and must always be done to create a superior social life.

Fenomena Prilaku Pelecehan Seksual Serta Akibatnya Dihubungkan Dengan Penanaman Moral Agama Keluarga

Instinctively every man and woman have mutual attraction. Attraction in the form of liking each other, loving each other and caring for each other, (Q.S. Al-Imron: 14). Apparently, love as a gift from Allah, SWT is sometimes channeled in ways that are contrary to religious teachings that are orderly and function to regulate human behavior. Sexual harassment has been widely discussed and has become a behavior that is published both through electronic and print media. Acts of sexual harassment will have a negative impact on the victim's psychology and traumatic in line with the development of the victim's soul.
 This study aims to find steps to anticipate the occurrence of sexual harassment behavior through education on a socio-religious approach. Sexual harassment is a deviant behavior due to high pressure of sexual desire while not being able to enter into marriage, channeling lust through sexual harassment has become a social disease that occurs everywhere, will result in prolonged traumatic consequences for the victim, which will lead to the destruction of the future of the victim of sexual harassment .

Abusive comment identification on Indonesian social media data using hybrid deep learning

<span lang="EN-US">Half of the entire social media users in Indonesia has experienced cyberbullying. Cyberbullying is one of the treatments received as an attack with abusive words. An abusive word is a word or phrase that contained harassment and is expressed be it spoken or in the form of text. This is a serious problem that must be controlled because the act has an impact on the victim's psychology and causes trauma resulting in depression. This study proposed to identify abusive comments from social media in Indonesian language using a deep learning approach. The architecture used is a hybrid model, a combination between <a name="_Hlk99537661"></a>recurrent neural network (RNN) and long short-term memory (LSTM). RNN can map the input sequences to fixed-size vectors on hidden vector components and LSTM implemented to overcome gradient vector growth components that have the potential to exist in RNN. The steps carried out include preprocessing, modelling, implementation, and evaluation. The dataset used is indonesian abusive and hate speech from Twitter data. The evaluation result showed that the model proposed produced an f-measure value of 94% with an increase in accuracy of 23%.</span>

PERKEMBANGAN PSIKOLOGI ANAK KARENA DAMPAK BULLYING

This research is motivated by the large number of mass media reporting on acts of bullying committed by children and adolescents today. This research was conducted by the education management course. The bullying experienced by the victim is in the form of verbal and physical bullying. The purpose of this study is to find out how the psychosocial impact of bullying victims in everyday life, as well as to provide education to parents of victims to be more sensitive to the developments and problems faced by children, especially to continue to monitor children's interactions. The results of this study can be concluded, namely that bullying cases have a negative impact on victims of bullying, namely first, children who are victims of bullying are anti-social towards the playing environment, victims withdraw from the social environment and to interact socially. Being indifferent to what is happening in the surrounding environment. Second, the impact on the victim's psychology is that there is a deep depression that begins with a sense of trauma experienced and then turns into depression.

DAMPAK TINDAK PIDANA CYBERBULLYING TERHADAP KORBAN DAN PELAKU DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF VIKTIMOLOGI DAN KRIMINOLOGI

In Indonesia, almost everyone has a gadget or more specifically, a smart cellular phone that is connected to the internet network very easily. Cyberbullying is a way of bullying that involves sophisticated digital technology, which almost always uses the internet as a tool. Cyberbullying is characterized by aggressive behavior carried out by a person or several people using electronic media services including the internet, which is carried out continuously, where the target victim is someone who is considered weak or unable to fight back. The forms of cyberbullying are usually in the form of ridicule, insults, threats or intimidation. The perpetrators of cyberbullying have the motivation to take these actions in the form of anger and revenge, frustration, wanting to be the center of attention of the surrounding environment, mere entertainment, or even just joking with the victim. Victims of cyberbullying often experience a number of psychological problems to even think of committing suicide. The problems that arise are how severe the cyberbullying behavior is in damaging the victim's psychology and/or physical appearance from the perspective of victimology and how to mitigate cyberbullying and take action against the perpetrators from a criminological perspective. The author conducted a qualitative research in which this research is descriptive analytical. Victims of cyberbullying have committed suicide. If it turns out that cyberbullying is felt to be very worrying, then what needs to be done is to capture a screen display containing bullying carried out on social media, be it via a smartphone or computer, then report it to the police. Victims of cyberbullying should receive treatment from professionals such as psychologists, psychiatrists, even the police and the Witness and Victim Protection Agency. The author recommends appropriate punishment for perpetrators who openly cyberbullying in accordance with the ITE Law, because some of them do not regret and even enjoy their actions. Keywords: Cyberbullying, criminology, victimology

Two Fall-Related and Kinematic Data-Based Approaches for an Instrumented Conventional Cane

Stimulating the usability and acceptability of canes within the geriatric community is crucial for fall prevention. Clinical evidences support the use of canes to increase the user's balance and reduce the fall risk. Its nonuse is correlated with a higher number of falls. This fateful event draws tragic consequences such as death or injuries that might affect the victim's psychology, reducing their confidence and mobility. However, users tend to put aside canes and canes' acceptability is reduced. To increase their usability and acceptability, appellative and time-effective technology-based strategies, such as automatic fall detection systems, should be incorporated. First, steps toward a fall-related approach demand the ability to identify that a fall event is eminent relying only on information derived from the device. This study proposes and compares two fall event approaches. A machine learning framework determines the best models and features for three classification problems: fall event, fall phase, and fall category. The long short-term memory (LSTM) is the most suitable classifier for fall event and phase classification problems, requiring the first 32 and 17 features, respectively, ranked by the Relief-F and minimum-redundancy maximum-relevancy methods (accuracy >99% and >95%). K-nearest neighbors with the first 40 features ranked by the Relief-F method presented the best performance for fall category classification (accuracy >74%). A finite-state machine (FSM) combined accelerometer and gyroscope's data to detect the cane's fall with a clear proximity to the LSTM performance (accuracy >99%). Both approaches detect a fall before its occurrence with mean lead times higher than 373 (LSTM) and 266 ms (FSM).

Basic Values and the Victim's State of Mind

The definitions of some criminal offenses, such as theft and rape, make explicit reference to the victim's state of mind. But the victim's psychology, either in the form of pain and suffering, or in the form of lack of consent, is an important, if tacit, consideration in many other offenses as well. In this paper I undertake a preliminary systematic investigation of this general topic. I do so by examining the relevance to criminal law of victims' states of mind in light of different basic values that law can be said to advance. Within the liberal tradition, the moral significance of pain and suffering is underwritten most emphatically by classical utilitarianism and its experiential conception of human welfare. But the significance of such negative experiences must be qualified by recognizing that even such offenses as assault and rape can be sometimes committed without the victim's awareness and, hence, without experiential consequences of any kind. It is natural to shift here to a different value, autonomy, that highlights the importance in such cases of the victim's lack of consent. The bulk of the article focuses, however, on a third group of cases, in which the allegedly wrongful action is consensual, and does not detract from the putative victim's overall welfare. To account for such cases, in which the offense bears no negative relation to the victim's psychology, we need to invoke a third value, dignity. Due to their symbolic social meaning, I argue, certain actions can convey disrespect toward their victims and thus offend against their dignity quite apart from how these actions relate to the victims' welfare or their will.