AbstractAs a means of flexibly providing large‐capacity access infrastructure at a low cost, the broadband fixed wireless access (BFWA) system using millimeter‐wave and quasi‐millimeter‐wave frequencies is promising. In general, wireless channel quality variations are significant due to rainfall in wireless systems using millimeter‐wave and quasi‐millimeter‐wave frequencies. Hence, deterioration of the channel working rate is a problem. In this paper, a multihop wireless access system with a mesh configuration is proposed that can deploy a millimeter‐ and quasi‐millimeter‐wave BFWA system at a high quality and a high density. In the proposed system, deterioration of the channel working rate due to wireless channel quality variations is avoided. In addition, the capacity is maximized by adaptively assigning the network resources for variations of the traffic demand and wireless channel transmission capacity. Further, as an adaptive control used in the proposed system, wireless channel assignment for a wireless link and load distribution among several paths within the mesh network are discussed. The problem is formulated as a mixed nonlinear optimization problem. In addition, a heuristic solution is proposed for solving the problem within a realistic time for a network of the anticipated size. The proposed algorithm is applied to a mesh network and the behavior and the performance of the algorithm are evaluated to prove its effectiveness. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electron Comm Jpn Pt 1, 87(6): 22–33, 2004; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/ecja.10133
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