Material Expert Validation Research Articles

DEVELOPMENT OF WEB-BASED LEARNING MEDIA ON CLASS X VIRUS MATERIAL

Based on the results of the pre-survey that has been carried out at SMA Negeri 1 Kotagajah, a problem was found, namely the use of learning media that is lacking during teaching and learning activities on biological material including virus material. In teaching and learning activities, the educational media used are limited to Student Worksheets (LKPD) and Power Point. This resulted in some students having difficulty understanding the information and losing interest in biology. Scientists then developed a learning platform based on viral content available to Class X students via the Internet. The five stages of the ADDIE model are analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Percentage results of 80%, 87%, 94% and 85% were obtained from material expert, media expert, teacher and student validators. Students indicated that the use of web-based learning materials about viruses was "very feasible".

FEASIBILITY TEST OF COOPERATIVE GI (GROUP INVESTIGATION)-BASED STUDENT WORKSHEETS (LKPD) ON STATIC FLUID MATERIAL

This development research aims to produce physics LKPD based on Cooperative GI on the subject matter of Static Fluid which is feasible to be applied in the physics learning process at school and determine the response of students after using the developed LKPD.The subjects in this study were students of class XI MIPA totaling 18 students. This type of research is a development research or Research and Development (R&D) using the 4D Model. The instruments used in this study consisted of a validation questionnaire for material experts and learning experts, a questionnaire for the assessment of physics teachers, and a questionnaire for students' responses to the physics LKPD based on cooperative learning. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive. From the results of data analysis obtained material expert validation of 82%, learning experts 81%, physics teacher assessment of 90% with each of these percentages included in the very good category. While in the broad trial the percentage of student responses with a sample of 15 people was 86.06% with very good criteria, so that based on the results of validation, physics teacher assessment and student responses it can be concluded that Cooperative-based physics LKPD on the subject matter of Static Fluid is feasible to use in the learning process. Keywords: Development, LKPD, STEM, Elasticity and Hooke's Law

Pengembangan Proyek Pemrograman Medıa Pembelajaran Interaktıf Untuk Tugas Pemecahan Masalah Pelatihan Berpıkır Komputasıonal Mahasiswa Dengan Scratch

Media is needed in learning to attract and make it easier for students to understand the material being taught. Interactive learning media for computational thinking material through Scratch programming as an example of a block-based programming project assignment by applying computational thinking concepts for PGSD student training has not been researched in Indonesia. The research carried out aims to develop an example of a final programming project for interactive media learning computational thinking for PGSD student programming training as a valid and practical problem solving task using the Scratch program as well as the level of competency of the programming project being created. The research carried out is of the research and development type using the ADDIE model. The research participants were 40 students from a private university in West Sumatra. Data was collected using observation, interview, artifact analysis, and questionnaire techniques. The research instrument was a questionnaire with a Likert scale filled in by material, media and research subject experts. Analysis of research data was carried out in a qualitative descriptive manner. From the development research carried out, it was found that the final project example of interactive media programming for computational thinking learning which was developed for PGSD students' computational thinking training as a problem solving task received a very good score with a score of 85.5% from the validation of material experts, media and students, 85. 2% for product practicality, and makes it easier for students to created the program because the difficulty is at intermediate level.

Pegembangan KATARIAN Sebagai Media Edutainment Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berhitung Perkalian Siswa Kelas 3 Sekolah Dasar

The purpose of this research is to develop KATARIAN as an Android-based Edutainment media to improve the multiplication calculation skills of class III students at SDN Lebak Gede and find out the feasibility of the media being developed. Apart from that, through this research, it will be known how students' abilities increase before and after using KATARIAN media. This research uses a type of development research with the ADDIE development model. The research instruments used were material expert validation sheets, media experts validation sheets, pretest-posttest question sheets, teacher and student response questionnaires. Data analysis techniques for validation by experts and teachers are measured using a Likert scale, then the pretest and posttest sheets use the N-Gain formula analysis. Meanwhile, media feasibility is measured by teacher and student response questionnaires. From the research results, it is known that this Edutainment-based KATARIAN media is very valid in terms of validation results from material experts and media experts with an average percentage of 96% in the very valid category. Judging from the pretest-posttest results before and after media use, the N-Gain result was 0.6073 with a "medium" increase category. The suitability of the media can be determined through the results of the teacher questionnaire, namely getting 98% results and student response questionnaires getting 99% results. Based on these results, KATARIAN media can be categorized as very suitable for use in learning.

Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran Infografis Statis Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa dalam Mata Pelajaran Sejarah

This research is motivated by problems in learning activities in History subjects, namely the lack of use of learning media amidst developments in technology and information. Learning media is something that is used to convey messages in the form of learning materials. An example of learning media that can be used is static infographic media. Static infographic media is media that synergizes data, text and images in the form of simple media aimed at readers. The use of text and images in static infographic media can make it easier for students to absorb the information contained in the media so that the use of static infographic media can influence student learning outcomes. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of using static infographic media on student learning result in the History subject class XI IPS at SMA Negeri 1 Martapura. In this research, quantitative method choosen as research method with Quasi Experiment model. Purposive sampling technique choosen as sampling technique in this research. The instruments used in this research are test instruments in the form of multiple choice questions to measure student learning results and non-test instruments in the form of student response questionnaires, media expert validation questionnaires and material expert validation questionnaires. The research results showed (1) the learning outcomes of experimental class students in the history of the Renaissance and Church Reformation subjects were higher than those of the control class, with an average score for the control class of 75.41 and the experimental class of 85.57. (2) based on data analysis of post-test values using the t-test, with the results of a significance value of Sig. (2-tailed) obtained is 0.000 < 0.050, meaning that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. This shows that there is an influence of the use of static infographic media on the learning outcomes of class XI IPS students. The conclusion from the research results is that there is an influence of the use of static infographic media on learning outcomes. This is shown by the difference in post-test scores for the experimental class and the control class. The post-test score in the experimental class was higher than the post-test score in the control class.

Development of Canva-Based Electronic Student Worksheet (E-LKPD) to Improve Student Biology Learning Outcomes

This study aims to make and develop electronic worksheet students (E-LKPD) that can be used by teachers in implementing learning in using IT-based learning media. This type of research is research and research and development (R&D) with a 4D development model (Define, Design, Development, and Dissemination). The sample in this study was biology teachers and students of SMA Negeri 1 Kaliorang. The results of the validation of media, material, and language experts respectively are 84.41% (very feasible), 82.35% (very feasible), and 69.41% (feasible). The results of the Biology Teacher Repson related to product practicality obtained a percentage of 92.50% (very practical), while the results of the trial to see the response of students obtained a percentage of 82.50% (very practical). The results of the effectiveness test using the paired sample t-test test showed that there was an effect of the use of canva-based e-LKPD in improving the learning outcomes of high school students in East Kutai on biotechnology material

Application of STEM-based LKPD on Reaction Rate Material to Improve Students' Critical Thinking Ability

The use of STEM-based LKPD can improve students' critical thinking skills. In this study, non-test instruments such as validation questionnaires and test instruments with 5 aspects of critical thinking were used. This study aims to 1) measure the validity of the developed LKPD; 2) determine students' responses to the developed LKPD; 3) determine the improvement of students' critical thinking skills; 4) determine whether students' critical thinking skills on the use of STEM-based LKPD developed better than without using STEM-based LKPD. Data collection techniques through BSNP questionnaire, student response questionnaire and N-Gain test for critical thinking improvement and right-sided t test. The samples were 70 students of class XI F1B and XI F2D who were randomly selected. Based on the material and media expert validators, it shows that 94.34% of the material experts and 87.5% of the developed LKPD media experts have a very high interpretation and the level of validity is "Very valid". While 87.27% of student responses were rated "Very good" for use in learning the topic of reaction rates. The N-Gain test results showed the gain of the experimental class taught using STEM-based LKPD was 0.81 while the control class gain without STEM-based LKPD was 0.71. The t-test showed tcount=3.276> table=1.667. Thus it can be concluded that the use of STEM-based LKPD is very good in lectures on the topic of reaction rate.

Pengembangan Media “Rahayuning Bawana” untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Motorik Peserta Didik dalam Pembelajaran Seni Tari

The aim of this research is to produce the development of learning media in the form of an interactive flipbook, namely the "Rahayuning Bawana" media in order to improve students' motor skills in dance learning in elementary school extracurriculars. This research uses the research and development (RnD) method, and the model used is ADDIE, which consists of five stages: analysis, design, implementation, development, and evaluation (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The media "Rahayuning Bawana" has been validated by material experts and media experts. Material expert validation received a score of 93% and was categorized as very suitable for use. Meanwhile, media expert validation received a score of 87% and was categorized as very suitable for use as well. The subjects of this research involved extracurricular dance students at SDN Tanjungsari II and SDN Cileutik. Student responses to the media "Rahayuning Bawana" reached an average of 93%, with very good qualifications. The average pretest result was 34 and the average posttest result was 88.4 with an increase in n-gain of 0.82. Therefore, it can be concluded that the existence of the "Rahayuning Bawana" media is very feasible and effective for use in dance learning to improve students' motor skills.

Validity of Student Worksheets Based on Multiple Representations of Electrolyte and Non-Electrolyte Solution Materials

Multiple representations can facilitate the understanding of abstract chemical concepts. Multiple representations can be incorporated into teaching materials, such as Student Worksheets, to create Multiple Representation-based Student Worksheets. This study aims to analyze the validity of Student Worksheets based on multiple representations of electrolyte and non-electrolyte solutions. The research utilized the Research and Development (R&D) model with the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) development stages, reaching the development stage in this study. Data were obtained from material expert and media expert validators. Descriptive statistical analysis was used to analyze the validity results. The Student Worksheets based on multiple representations of electrolyte and non-electrolyte solution materials achieved an average validity percentage of 84.37% from material experts and 95% from media experts, categorizing them as very valid. These worksheets, focusing on the validity aspect, are effective in assisting students in understanding chemical concepts.

Development of Website-Based Scoring Talent Identification for Athletics

This research aims to produce a website-based talent identification scoring product for athletics, as a tool to process and analyze the talent test data for the children aged 13-15 years old in athletics. This study was a research and development (R&D) and the methods were based on the reference to the borg and gall research steps that had been simplified by the Puslitjaknov 2008 team. The research population and sample were the athletic coaching students at Athletics UKM UNY (Athletics Students Club of UNY). The research instrument was a questionnaire and an evaluation sheet in the form of a google form. The results of the data were analyzed by descriptive quantitative and qualitative analysis. The results show that the website-based athletics identification talent scoring is appropriate to be used in identifying, differentiating the potential and talent of the children aged 13-15 years old in athletics. These results are gained from: a) material expert validation of 94.23% which means "Good/Decent", b) media expert validation of 96.15% which means "Good/Decent", c) small group trial of 94.68% which means "Good/Decent" and 97.08% in the large group trial are included in the "Good/Decent" category. Hence, it can be concluded that this product is good/appropriate to use in distinguishing the potential and talent of the children aged 13-15 years old in athletics.

Analysis of the Effectiveness of Guided Inquiry-Based Physics Learning with the PhET Simulation Guidebook on Global Warming Material

This research aims to develop a guided inquiry-based physics learning guidebook using PhET simulations on global warming material to improve the science process skills of 10th-grade students. The type of research used is development research with a 4D development model. However, this research was carried out only at the development stage, where the product being made would be tested for feasibility first by experts to find out how far the product had been developed. The subjects in this development research were two media experts and two material experts as validators of the guidebook being developed. The media and material expert validation results show that this guidebook falls within the criteria of being quite valid, with a percentage score of 45% from the media expert validation test and 46% from the material expert validation test. This guidebook can be considered a good development based on the development results. It can be used to support physics learning at the high school level, especially regarding global warming.

Research and Development (R&D) Interactive Media That is Effective, Efficient and Fun for Students

This development innovation is an effort to overcome the limitations of Islamic religious education teaching materials in schools and increase students' enthusiasm for learning by using interactive media with the help of Android forms. The approach taken in the research and development of teaching media is qualitative and quantitative. This development uses the ADDIE model (analyse, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation), which consists of stages: (1) analysis, (2) design, (3) development, (4) implementation, and (5) evaluation as procedures and guidelines for developing teaching materials data collection techniques by distributing surveys to test subjects and a series of formative assessments. Analysis techniques use qualitative and statistics. The results of the analysis of the development of teaching materials are in the form of software products or applications in the form of Android. Based on the validation and test results of design experts, 86% said that this product is valid and efficient; the validation results of media experts, 87% of these products are valid and efficient, and the results of material expert validation say 80% of these products are valid and efficient

Practicality Tests of Teaching Materials on Series and Sequences using Canva Media through Realistic Mathematical Approach

This research is a study that focuses on the development of realistic-based mathematics teaching materials on high school students' mathematical communication skills on sequences and series material. Research and Development (R&D) is the research used, the model to support this research is using the ADDIE model which has 5 stages in its application, the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. However, the discussion in this article only extends to the practicality test which is the advanced stage of the Development stage. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire (validation and response). Validation was carried out by material experts, ICT experts, and responses were obtained from teachers and students. Material expert validation results reached a percentage of 85.10% of the average interpretation of "very feasible", ICT expert validation results were at 83.80% with the final statement "Very Feasible", student and teacher responses in the product test were obtained successively of 85.62% ("Very Practical") and 94.38% ("Very Practical"), the conclusion is that the mathematical material based on canva-assisted realistic is "Very Appropriate" and "Very Practical" in use for learning mathematics in senior high school.

Exploring Pancasila Students Profile Character through Multiple Learning Objects in History Education

This research aimed to achieve three primary objectives: (1) develop multiple learning objects incorporating the Pancasila student profile for history learning, (2) enhance the dynamism of the teaching and learning process through vibrant media featuring engaging colors and symbols, and (3) assess the validity of the material, media, and language employed. The research employed the research and development (R&D) approach, utilizing the ADDIE model for systematic development. The study focused on students in class X.10 at SMA Negeri 1 Indralaya, employing data collection methods such as interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The results of the research revealed the following validity scores for the multiple learning objects containing the Pancasila student profile in history learning: poster media expert validation at 81.81%, videos at 70%, and history dominoes at 51.42%. Additionally, material expert validation reached 89.41%, and language expert validation was at 75.55%. Notably, the incorporation of media demonstrated a positive impact on student learning outcomes, contributing to a significant increase of 31.51%.

Development of Articulate Storyline of Human Respiratory System Materials in V-Class Students at Pati

The learning media in school affects less learning. That's why specialists promote stories that are interpreted by the media. In this review, the experts developed techniques that use innovative work (research and development) using the ADDIE model. Date collection techniques include observations, interviews, documentation, and lifting. Data analysis used is qualitative and quantitative data analysis (uji validasi dan uji angket respon siswa). Learning with software articulate storyline that got an average of 95.5% of the material expert validation test results and 95.2% of the media expert evaluation results with a very valid category. The analysis of the elevation needs of students obtained a presentation of 34.10% that students are still having difficulties in the subject of IPAS. The results of the validation of materials 1 and 2 in terms of material compatibility, language suitability, usability, and suitability with the pupils are very valid, so they can be used to structure the story line. We obtained a maximum r value of 0.998 > 0.349 and a rehabilitation test with a cronbac alpha value of 0,687 > 0.6, so the validity test results indicate that the data is valid. So that the Media Articulate Storyline can be used by teachers for innovative media.
 Keywords: Articulate Storyline, Human Respiratory System, Learning Media

PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBANTU APLIKASI POWTOON DISERTAI NILAI-NILAI ISLAM PADA MATERI SEGIEMPAT DAN SEGITIGA

This study aims to develop media in the form of learning videos assisted by the powtoon application accompanied by Islamic values in quadrilateral and triangular material at SMP Negeri 2 Marga Tiga and aims to produce valid and practical learning videos. The model used in this development is the ADDIE model with stages namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation. Analysis is to find information, Design is to design learning videos, Development is to produce a product, at the Implementation stage it is not carried out because research is focused on producing products that are valid and practical, Evaluation is for improvement at each stage. The data collection instruments used were interview sheets, validation questionnaires by experts, and student response questionnaires. The validity of the product that has been developed is seen from the results of the validation of material experts obtaining a final assessment with an average percentage of 74% valid category. The validation results by media experts obtained a final assessment with an average percentage of 75.5% valid category. The results of the validation of Islamic values obtained a percentage of 75.5% in the valid category. The product practicality test was carried out by 10 students at SMP Negeri 2 Marga Tiga and obtained a final assessment with an average percentage of 89.5% in the very practical category. From the results of this assessment, it can be concluded that the product developed meets valid and practical criteria.

Development of Conversational Text Teaching Materials for Indonesian Language Subjects Using Image Media for Class V Elementary UPT SPF Number 105272 Purwodadi Sunggal 2023-2024

In the reality of education in the field, many educators still use conventional teaching materials, namely ready-to-use teaching materials, just buy, instant, without efforts to plan, prepare, and compile their own. Thus, the risk obtained is that the teaching materials they use are less attractive. An educator is required to be creative to be able to compile teaching materials that are innovative, varied, interesting, contextual, and in accordance with the level of student needs. Unfortunately, there are still many educators who still use conventional teaching materials, namely ready-to-use teaching materials, just buy, instant, without efforts to plan, prepare, and arrange their own and do not attract children's attention in learning. So image media is used as a development effort in Indonesian learning. This study aims to determine the quality of teaching materials based on the validation of material experts and media experts, determine the attractiveness of teaching materials based on student responses, and determine the average increase in student learning achievement based on pretest and postes scores. This research was carried out at UPT SPF State Elementary School Number 105272 Purwodadi Sunggal for the 2023-2024 Learning Year. This research is development research. The subjects of the study were 36 students of grade V of UPT SPF State Elementary School Number 105272 Purwodadi Sunggal for the 2023-2024 Learning Year. The data collection techniques used are tests, questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are percentages and averages. The overall quality of teaching materials is good with a percentage of 78%. The results of the attractiveness of teaching materials based on student responses in limited trials obtained a percentage of 87% with a very interesting category, while in large group trials a percentage of 85% was obtained with a very interesting category.

Development of Website-Based Interactive Learning Media in Class V Social Sciences Lessons

Technological advances that continue to develop and teachers' lack of knowledge regarding technological developments are the main causes of weak creation and development of learning media, while the quality of students depends on the quality of a teacher. The aim of this research is to find out the procedures used in developing website-based interactive learning media and to determine the feasibility of the media being developed. The research results show that website media is feasible to implement. The media validation results obtained an average percentage of 80% and the material expert validation results obtained a percentage of 90%. Website-based interactive learning media is able to develop student learning outcomes, where learning outcomes in stages I and II are 95% and 97% respectively. The response from teachers and students was also very enthusiastic in implementing learning media. Based on the research results, website-based learning media is very feasible and can be applied on a larger scale.

Development of Ethnoscience-Based Teaching Materials in Class V Elementari School

Ethnoscience-based learning in science learning it is very important for students to learn science contextually and be able to implement their knowledge in real life. This research aims to produce ethnoscience-based teaching materials to support the science learning process regarding material components (substances) in class V at Elementary School that are valid and practical. This research is a type of Research and Development (R&D) research using the 4D development model (Define, Design, Development, and Disseminate). The place where the research was conducted was at Elementary School. The subjects of this research were 7 class V students at Elementary School. Meanwhile, the object of this research is ethnoscience-based teaching materials regarding the components of material preparation (substances). The research instruments used were media and material expert validation questionnaires as well as teacher and student response questionnaires. The results of this research show that ethnoscience-based teaching materials to support the science learning process, material about the components that make up material (substances) received a percentage of 95.33% with very valid criteria from media experts, a percentage of 96.66% with very valid criteria from material experts, percentage 95.5% with very practical criteria from teacher responses, a percentage of 86% with very practical criteria from student responses. Therefore, it can be concluded based on the research results that ethnoscience-based teaching materials, materials about the components that make up the material (substances) can be declared valid and practical to support the science learning process in class V at Elementary School.

Kepraktisan Game Edukasi Berbasis Wordwall pada Pelajaran IPAS Bab 1 Kelas IV SDN 41 Pontianak Utara

The research carried out intends to develop educational games in learning activities based on wordwall games created for grade IV science and science lessons at SDN 41 North Pontianak which fulfill the requirements to assist with learning evaluation activities in the Merdeka curriculum. This research method is an RnD method with the model namely ADDIE. This research data was obtained by involving 1 class with 25 class IV students at State Elementary School 41 North Pontianak, 1 media and material expert validator and 1 media and material expert validator again. The techniques for collecting data in this research are observation, interviews and questionnaires. The results after the research show that the process of developing wordwall-based educational games in science lessons in class IV elementary schools has gone through 4 stages of the ADDIE model research from the 5 stages. Wordwall game development product validity activities produced very valid criteria with an average score of 82.81% for the material aspect and 91.91% with very valid criteria for the media aspect. After carrying out practicality, the results obtained were that the wordwall-based educational game developed had a practicality level of 93.7% in the "very practical" category so that the media was declared very suitable and practical for use in the classroom learning process.