Uzbek Linguistics Research Articles

CHARACTERISTICS OF OFFICIAL COMMUNICATION CULTURE

The article reveals the specific features of Uzbek formal communication etiquette and describes the concept of formal speech etiquette. The Uzbek people’s culture has subjected the most important procedures and established rules of oral formal speech communication to scientific analysis. In Uzbek linguistics, various scientific sources have analyzed and commented on speech etiquette units, usage characteristics of typical examples that have become stereotyped in the Uzbek language, and the issue of their place in official communication. The Uzbek people’s culture proposes these rules as the most crucial procedures and established guidelines for oral formal communication.

GEMERОNIMLАRNING VАZIFAVIY XUSUSIYATLARI

In this article, the cjncept of hemeronym, the study of hemeronyms in uzbek linguistics, and their functional characteristics are explained.

TILSHUNOLIKDA BADIIY MATN TADQIQI

This article discusses the process of studying the issue of artistic speech in Uzbek linguistics. At the same time, the artistic and scientific speech is comparatively studied and the aspects of relation of fiction to artareanalyzed.Inaliterarytext,theauthor’sgoalofaestheticimpacton the reader or reader is in the foreground, while in a non-fiction text, the main goal of the author is to have a communicative impact on the reader or reader. In other words, if the content of certain information and its ex-pression is primary in a non-fiction text, such information is not primary in an artistic text, but the aesthetic expression of the thought -idea that is tobeexpressedonthebasisofthistextisabsolutelydecisive.Artisticand non-artistictypesoftextdifferfromeachotheraccordingtotheweightof the aesthetic function of the language.

SIMILARITIES OF LEXICAL-SEMANTIC RELATIONS IN UZBEK AND ENGLISH LANGUAGES

This article deals with corpus linguistics, ideas about the corpus and its parallel corpus link, its structure, corpus types, tokens, lemmas, stemming. Today, the theoretical and practical significance of the corps is in the study of the existing possibilities of language in Uzbek linguistics, the identification of problematic aspects of linguistics, the creation of electronic dictionaries, increasing the effectiveness of modern information technology in language learning, automatic translation, search and computer analysis. In solving problems, there is a need to build a corpus of language in specific areas.

LINGVOEKOLOGIYANING FAN SIFATIDA SHAKLLANISHI VA UNING O‘ZBEK TILSHUNOSLIGIDA TUTGAN O‘RNI

In this article, the priority directions, importance and the form of linguistic and ecological research developed as a new field is defined. At the same time, on the basis of the achievements in this field in world and Uzbek linguistics, the main tasks for the ecolinguistics of the Uzbek language to be fulfilled in the future were determined.

O‘ZBEK TILSHUNOSLIGIDA BARQAROR VA TURG‘UN BIRIKMALAR TASNIFI

In this article analyzes views on the classification of stable and stable compounds in Uzbek linguistics. Also, the issue of paremiological units in Turkology is covered. Linguistic features of dialect-specific stable combinations, approaches to their classification, and internal and external classification are noted.

O‘ZBEK TILIDA ARABCHA KO‘PLIK SHAKLLARINING QO‘LLANILISHI

This article is devoted to issues such as the use of Arabic plural words in Uzbek linguistics terms, issues of relationship between terms, specific features of linguistic terms.

Investigating Uzbek linguistics' continuation phase: an examination of expression modalities

This scientific work discusses some aspects of the continuation phase in the context of Uzbek linguistics, emphasizing the various ways in which this phenomenon is expressed in language. We examine the complex techniques speakers use to indicate continuance by carefully examining linguistic data taken from real-world Uzbek conversations, clarifying the syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic factors at work. We provide insights into the cognitive and communicative mechanisms underpinning the expression of continuation in Uzbek language use, drawing on academic frameworks such as pragmatics and discourse analysis. In addition, we investigate the sociolinguistic elements affecting the selection of continuation markers, providing insight into the interaction of language, culture, and social settings.

VERBS IN UZBEK LINGUISTICS: A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS

Verbs play a crucial role in the grammatical structure of any language. This article provides a comprehensive analysis of verbs in Uzbek linguistics, examining their morphological, syntactic, and semantic features. We explore the various verb forms, their conjugation patterns, tense, aspect, mood, and voice, along with their syntactic roles and semantic implications. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of Uzbek verbs and offer insights into the broader field of Turkic linguistics.

FROM THE HISTORY OF STUDYING THE MORPHEME STRUCTURE OF THE WORD IN UZBEK LINGUISTICS

Uzbek linguistics, at first, morphemics was not separated as a separate department, and later the issues studied in morphemics were included in the research of morphology at that time. Consequently, the issues within the scope of morphemics have been studied in our linguistics in the same narrow scope as the concepts of word structure and morphological structure of the word. Morphemics in traditional linguistics considered only the parts of the word consisting of the stem and the affix, and the grammatical function and meaning-carrying parts were considered. Due to the serious and large-scale research carried out later, our linguistics has passed the path of development from the description of the morpheme as an element in the morphological structure of the word to the morpheme-to-word principle. This article talks about the history of the study of the morpheme composition of words in Uzbek linguistics, research conducted by scientists and their results, research methodology.

MODELING ANALYTICAL VERB FORMS FOR THE MORPHOLOGICAL ANALYZER OF THE UZBEK LANGUAGE

This paper explores the complexities involved in handling lexemes containing multiple word forms within the field of computational linguistics. It investigates diverse approaches and technological advancements, encompassing both syntactic and semantic analyses. Furthermore, it addresses the challenges encountered in Uzbek linguistics regarding the translation of analytical forms consisting of multiple word forms, along with potential solutions. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of examining lexemes with multiple word forms within computational linguistics, offering insights into pioneering researchers in this field. The intricacies inherent in processing such lexemes in computational linguistics arise from their ambiguity, varied forms, and meanings, necessitating context consideration for accurate parsing of word combinations. The article also advocates for the development of effective analytical methods capable of capturing the intended meaning of expressions.

GRAMMATIK SHAKLLARDA ZAMON MA’NOSINING KO‘CHISHI

The article analyzes the cases in which grammatical forms specif- ic to one tense mean another tense depending on the context and speech situation in Uzbek language. A reaction was expressed to the work done in Uzbek linguistics regarding the transfer of tenses. In grammatical forms, there is a difference between the appearance of the tense meaning shift in standard constructions and those that are not connected to the speech environment. In the analysis, statistical indicators are based on the texts of the educational corpus of the Uzbek language (uzschoolcorpora.uz). The fact that a grammatical form specific to one tense means another tense in the context causes errors in the process of automatic annotation in the corpus. The article also provides information about the possibilities of au- tomatic analysis of cases related to the transition of tenses in the corpus.

A HISTORY OF ASSISTANT RESEARCH

In this article, views on the history of the study of units related to the auxiliary group in world and Uzbek linguistics are analyzed, and the compounds included in the scope of this group, taken as the object of research, have been studied since the earliest times.

The Role of Linguistic Anthropocentrism Theories in Uzbek National Linguistics

Objectives: The primary objective of this article is to explore the impact of the anthropocentric paradigm on Uzbek linguistics and its subsequent formation. The focus is on the shift towards an anthropocentric approach in world linguistics, especially since the late 20th century. The article aims to highlight the specific areas within Uzbek linguistics that have been influenced by this paradigm, emphasizing changes and developments in scientific views and ideas.
 
 Methods: To achieve the stated objectives, the article employs a methodological approach that involves an examination of the anthropocentric paradigm and its integration into Uzbek linguistics. It explores how the subject of language, along with its owner, national mentality, and culture, has gained prominence in linguistic studies. The methods also include an analysis of the fields that emerged based on anthropocentric views and the notable changes witnessed in 21st-century Uzbek linguistics.
 
 Results: The results of this study shed light on the significant impact of the anthropocentric paradigm on various aspects of Uzbek linguistics. The article analyzes the emergence of fields such as Uzbek cognitive linguistics, linguistic and cultural studies, and pragmalinguistics. It delves into the exploration of spiritual values and linguistic experiences within national-cultural communities, offering insights into the signs of interdependence between language and culture.
 
 Conclusion: In conclusion, the article synthesizes the findings by providing general conclusions on the influence of the anthropocentric paradigm on Uzbek linguistics. It underscores the importance of studying language in conjunction with its owner and cultural context. The changes and developments observed in the 21st century within Uzbek linguistics, shaped by anthropocentric views, are highlighted. The conclusion emphasizes the continued relevance of the relationship between language and culture, as well as language and thinking, within the anthropocentric approach in world linguistics. Overall, the article contributes to the understanding of the evolving landscape of Uzbek linguistics under the influence of the anthropocentric paradigm.

RELATIONS NAME AND SOCIETY IN THE ANTHROPOCENTRIC RESEARCH OF URBANONYMS

This article describes the anthropocentric study of urbanonyms in Uzbek linguistics and their relationship with the name and society, the types of urbanonyms and the motivations for the formation of names belonging to separate semantic groups. Collecting urban names of the city of Urgench and their scientific description, determining the place of urban names in the onomastic system of the Uzbek language, summarizing the information related to the linguistic status of urban names, determining the linguistic and cultural characteristics and sociolinguistic features of urban names, the linguistic status of urban names, other toponyms It is based on the fact that the conclusions and interpretations made as a result of the study of the place, formation features, sociolinguistic and linguocultural features of the species, provide important and necessary scientific information for the current Uzbek onomastics, in particular, urbanonymics, and the scientific views in the analysis serve to develop the approaches in the analysis process. The theoretical conclusions of the research can serve as a scientific and methodological basis for specialists who research sociolinguistic and linguocultural characteristics.
 Keywords: onomastics, urbanonym, oronym, phytonym, hydronym, anthroponym, oykonym, microtoponym, necronym, linguistic factor, semantic analysis.

THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF THE CONCEPT IN MODERN TURKIC LANGUAGES (on the materials of the Kazakh, Turkish and Uzbek languages)

One of the priority tasks of modern linguistics and the humanities is the study of language in the framework of the anthropocentric paradigm. The purpose of this article is to determine the degree of study of the concept, which is the main unit of cognitive linguistics and cultural linguistics in modern Turkic languages (Kazakh, Turkish, Uzbek). The article also touches upon such a complex phenomenon as the concept sphere, which has a national character. The importance of the need for in-depth conceptual research in the comparative aspect of the Turkic languages (Kazakh, Turkish, Uzbek) is determined. Nowadays, fundamental research is carried out in the study of the concept in Kazakh and Uzbek linguistics, but Turkish linguistics cannot yet be included into this list. However, the issue of the theoretical study of the concept in the Turkic languages (Kazakh, Turkish and Uzbek) in general, diachronic and synchronic analysis of the structure of the concept, identification of the concepts of the ancient Turkic worldview found in the written heritage and the problem of the need of their comprehensive analysis were considered. The importance of supplementing the linguistic reservoir of Turkic languages (Kazakh, Turkish, Uzbek) with comparative research was identified. During the research, the works of domestic and foreign scientists were analyzed, works on the study of the concept and the concept sphere in modern Turkic languages (Kazakh, Turkish, Uzbek) were selected and the obtained scientific information was synthesized. Research on this direction in the Kazakh, Turkish and Uzbek linguistics has been classified. The results of the study are used in comparative research in the field of cognitive linguistics in the Turkic languages, giving lectures on the discipline of «Cognitive linguistics» for students and applicants of the specialty of philology and Turkic studies.

EMOTIONAL CAUSATION

This article describes the expression of causation based on feelings. It substantiated specific types of causation, the formation of emotional causality and its integral connection with the field of psycholinguistics. In the course of studying this process, the views of philosophers and linguists were analyzed. When studying emotional causality, it was found that in this situation, as a result of an accidental or intentional effect of the causator on the causant, the mental state of the referents changes, emotional causality is based on three main factors - cause, effect and mental state. It is proved that the expression of existing concepts arises with emotional causative elements in verbal and non-verbal form. Based on this article, for the first time in Uzbek linguistics, the study of the issue of emotive causality is put on the agenda.

Scientific Research On Sino-Uzbek Contrastive Linguistics Carried Out In Recent Years

This article examines recent scientific studies on Chinese-Uzbek cross-linguistics, focusing on studies of euphemism and lacuna phenomena in both languages. Modern Chinese and Uzbek linguistics focus on the study of the language, particularly the lexicon, from a semantic, linguistic, and cultural perspective. The origins of household euphemisms in Chinese and Uzbek languages and the conceptual framework in which euphemisms are manifested were determined, and through the linguistic and cultural study of household euphemisms, conclusions were drawn about the distinctive and similar aspects of the worldviews of the two peoples. Identification, classification, and systematization of lacuna varieties were also addressed. The gaps in the Chinese and Uzbek languages are categorized thematically and analyzed. The methods for filling in and eradicating translation gaps are determined.

POSSIBILITIES OF TRANSITION OF COMMON NOUNS TO COMMON NOUNS IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES

In this article, first of all, what nouns exist in English and Uzbek linguistics, their types, and etymological aspects are introduced. Then, brief information about the methods of the deonymization process of transferring common nouns to similar nouns will be given. The article provides examples for deanonymization, examples taken from existing sources.

OCCURRENCE OF DEICTIC WORDS IN CHILDREN'S SPEECH

The article is devoted to the linguo-pragmatic interpretation of the lexicon of children's speech, in which the research level of the problem in world and Uzbek linguistics is noted. The role of kinship terms, nicknames, dialectal words, somatism, dysphemism, and occasionalisms as a unit of reference in the speech of Uzbek children is highlighted. The reasons for the occurrence of the phenomenon of deixis during ontogenesis are explained, and the importance of extralinguistic factors in this process is explained.