Muhammadiyah University Research Articles

The Influence of Soft Skills and Adversity Quotient on Work Readiness of Students in the Faculty of Economics at Muhammadiyah University Makassar

Indonesia's optimism to become one of the top 10 world economic powers by 2030. With this target, it is necessary to increase human resources who are ready and globally competitive, especially in higher education institutions. These institutions are expected to produce graduates who are ready for the workforce. However, based on interviews conducted with students of the Faculty of Economics, University of Muhammadiyah Makassar, it has been found that students in the final stages of their studies generally lack optimal preparation for their personal experiences. This is evident from their limited involvement in organizational activities and entrepreneurial ventures. Even when asked about their plans after completing their studies, many students expressed uncertainty and claimed that they were unaware of their future direction. Work readiness must be fostered and developed as early as possible by students to be ready for a career in the future. This research was conducted at the Faculty of Economics, University of Muhammadiyah Makassar. The population in this study was all students at the Faculty of Economics, University of Muhammadiyah Makassar amounted to 5045 from 5 study programs, To obtain a representative sample, sampling was carried out with proportional random sampling techniques with a sample of 371 students. The results showed that: 1) there is a positive influence of soft skills on the job readiness of students of the Faculty of Economics, University of Muhammadiyah Makassar, 2) there is a positive influence of adversity quotient on the job readiness of students of the Faculty of Economics, University of Muhammadiyah Makassar, 3) the influence of soft skills and adversity quotient simultaneously on the job readiness of students of the Faculty of Economics, University of Muhammadiyah Makassar, the magnitude of the influence imultant is 11%.

Perancangan UX (User Experience) Sistem Informasi Lifeskill Menggunakan Metode UCD di Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur (UMKT)

The development of information technology is important, especially in the field of education, in supporting the learning process for the better. Muhammadiyah University of East Kalimantan, which carries the IT Based Paperless concept, is one of the campuses that supports the development of information technology. SI Lifeskills was introduced to record and integrate the development of students' academic achievements, where this system helps Life Skills courses to be more organized and effective. The system development demand was carried out in order to increase needs, especially in terms of user experience (UX). This service is carried out as a form of activity to increase comfort in learning services using a User Centered Design (UCD) approach. The evaluation stages carried out in this research used Heuristic Evaluation with 10 parameter aspects. The Heuristic Evaluation test results obtained Severity Ratings 0 with 8 points and Severity Ratings 1 with 2 points. The evaluation results show that the system is comfortable to use with problems that have minimal impact on the user so that repairs are not needed if time is limited.

Geographic Information System Implementation Using Google Maps Api In Mapping Muhammadiyah University In Indonesia

Based on data from the PP Muhammadiyah Research and Development Council, there are 62 Muhammadiyah Universities spread throughout Indonesia. Of the many Muhammadiyah Universities it would be very easy if there was a system that could display information and the location of the university in the form of a map. GIS is a computer information system used to process georeferenced spatial data (in the form of details, facts, conditions, etc.) stored in a database. By implementing the Muhammadiyah University Geographic Information System, it is hoped that it can help users in obtaining spatial and non-spatial information about Muhammadiyah University which is spread throughout Indonesia. The system must consist of input and output, therefore the application built consists of an admin section as input and a user as output. The admin application is used to process Muhammadiyah University location data which was built using the PHP programming language and MySQL database. The user application is used for implementing GIS on mapping Muhammadiyah University in Indonesia which runs on the Android operating system and is built using Android Studio with the Java and XML programming languages. The application can display a list of Muhammadiyah University locations in Indonesia in the form of a map and an ordered list. Utilization of google map in the application is to display a map which uses the google map api and displays the route from the user's location to the selected university.

Implementation of the Constraint Satisfication Problems Method in Genetic Algorithms for Course Scheduling Systems

The creation of class schedules requires a high level of precision and focus to generate the best possible timetable. A schedule with the best solution can provide comfort for both faculty and students, thus enhancing the quality of early meetings during classes. However, in the engineering faculty of Muhammadiyah University Cirebon, classes often do not start simultaneously with other faculties due to the manual scheduling process. Addressing this issue, a system is needed to automate the creation of class schedules. By implementing the Constraint Satisfaction Problems method to impose constraints before evaluating the fitness values in the Genetic Algorithm, it can assist in searching for the best solutions in accordance with the scheduling requirements of each program in the Engineering faculty. The results of black box testing on the system, item code 06, demonstrate that the system can produce schedules that comply with the requirements of each program in the faculty.

Analysis of Student Statistical literacy Using Test Questions integrated with Indonesian Education Issues as a form of Contextual approach

This study aims to analyze the ability of SL using statistical literacy ability test questions integrated with Indonesian education issues through a quantitative descriptive research approach to 116 students of the Elementary School Teacher Education Study Program at Muhammadiyah University Muara Bungo. The results showed that students were still low in Statistical Literacy skills. These results can be seen from 75% of students who scored below 60 and 25% of students who scored above 60 on the Statistical Literacy ability test. Then, it can be seen from the average ability of students to solve SL test questions based on Indicators, namely 71.33% in indicator 1, 53.16% in indicator 2, and 57.18% in indicator 3. At the same time, the average student who is able to solve SL questions is 28.67% in indicator 1, 46.84% in indicator 2, and 42.82% in indicator 3. Based on in-depth interviews, researchers see the main factor in the low SL ability of students being that they have not mastered descriptive statistics. The main factor that helps students solve SL questions is the Indonesian Education Issue approach. Researcher suggest that further research needs to be done that can improve students' SL skills through the application of learning models, the development of learning models, or the application of learning strategies to solve SL problems.

Application of trichoderma and aspergillus as biofertilizers in eco-friendly ratoon rice cultivation

The study’s goal is to find the best native fungus from rice husk waste so that a solid biofertilizer can be made with high-husk flour as a carrier material and an inert agent. This study was conducted on agricultural land in Seloliman Village, Trawas District, and Mojokerto Regency. Biofertilization and biological agent formulation activities carried out at Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo’s Microbiology Laboratory aided the research. The experiment was conducted using a factorial randomized block design. The first factor consisted of three treatments: no fungi, Trichoderma sp., and Aspergillus sp. The second factor consists of soil treatment and apical treatment. The six treatment combinations were repeated four times (24 samples). The variables measured comprised plant height, number of panicles, weight of grain per plant, weight of 100 grams of grain, and the efficacy of biological agents in improving plant growth and productivity. All data underwent analysis of variety and then an HSD test at the 5% significance level to identify disparities among treatments. The study reveals that isolates Tc-013 and As-022 were identified as Trichoderma esperellum and Aspergillus flavus or A. oryzae, respectively. The application of Trichoderma and Aspergillus caused a decrease in the intensity of disease symptoms, reaching 64.7% and 37.3%, an increase in plant height and number of panicles, and an increase in the weight of 100 grains of 59.89 and 49.35%, respectively, as compared to the control treatment where the fungus was not applied.

THE ASSISTANCE OF THE BEJI VILLAGE TEMPE SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTION (PROJECT BRIEF)

Learning Express (LeX) is a 12-day overseas program that equips students with the Design Thinking mindset in a social innovation context. In this program, students enjoy out-of-textbook experiences such as learning a new language and undergoing a community homestay. Students get to interact and build friendships with youths from Asia and gain a more profound understanding of the issues faced by the overseas community. SP students join the students from the University of Muhammadiyah as Overseas Partner Institutions to co-create purposeful, sustainable, and innovative prototype solutions to real-life issues. They develop an understanding of the issues the overseas community faces in the context of their social, economic, and political culture and analyze these issues from multiple perspectives. Through this program, students can apply their teamwork and communication skills, develop a better understanding of themselves and empathy for the community, realize the positive impact they can make in the lives of a community in need, and attain higher resilience

The Influence of Perceived Ease, Perceived Risk, System Security, and Service Quality on Trust in Transactions Using Shopee E-commerce

The rapid development of information technology has an impact on the transaction style of Indonesian society. This has led to the emergence of online transaction activities. This research has the purpose to prove whether there is an influence of perceived ease, perceived risk, system security, and service quality on trust in transacting using Shopee e-commerce. The research sample consists of students at Muhammadiyah University of Purwokerto, with the condition that these students are users of Shopee e-commerce and have transacted at least once. The purpose is to assess the factors of using Shopee e-commerce from the perspective of students. The analysis results indicate that perceived ease, system security, and service quality have a significant positive influence on trust in transacting using Shopee e-commerce. Meanwhile, perceived risk has a significant negative impact on trust in transacting using Shopee e-commerce.

PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN, CASH ON DELIVERY, KETEPATAN WAKU PENGIRIMAN, DAN DISCOUNT FLASH SALE TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PENGGUNA SHOPEE.

From the results of the study, the effect on the variables of Service Quality and Cast On Delevery, Timeliness of Delivery and Discount Flash Sale on Customer Satisfaction of Shopee users in 5th semester students of the Management Study Program, Muhammadiyah University of Bengkulu. conclusions can be drawn as follows: Service Quality has a positive effect on Customer Satisfaction Shopee Users in 5th Semester Students of Management Study Program, University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Cash On Delivery has a positive effect on Customer Satisfaction Shopee Users in 5th Semester Students of Management Study Program, University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Timeliness of Delivery has a positive effect on Customer Satisfaction consumers on Shopee Customers in Semester 5 Students of Management Study Program, University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Discount Flash Sale has a positive effect on Customer Satisfaction on Shopee Customers 5th Semester Students of Management Study Program, University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Quality of Service , Cast On Delevery , Timeliness of Delivery and Discount Flash Sale has an effect on consumer satisfaction. This can be seen from the hypothesis test together (Simultaneously) Ftable > Fcount (12.749> 1.850). This is proven from the correlation analysis R = 0.713 (71.3%) and is almost close to 1. And the coefficient of determination is R2 = 0.509 or around 50.9% while 0.481 or 48.1% is a contribution of other variables not examined Keywords: Service Quality, Cash On Delivery, Timely Delivery, Discount Flash Sale, Customer Satisfaction.

Analisis Data Service Desk IT Di PT. Buma Site Lati

Field Work Practice is a mandatory assignment for undergraduate students in Informatics Engineering at the Muhammadiyah University of East Kalimantan, Samarinda, with a weight of 2 credits. The focus of this PKL is IT Requisition (ITR), a form for requests for IT equipment outside the specified list of assets and services. Analysis of ITR and BMC data at PT. BUMA Site LATI concludes that monitoring IT service desk data shows several important points, especially regarding ITR. The results of this analysis are the basis for concluding the efficiency and effectiveness of IT services, with potential recommendations for improvement. This conclusion provides a better view of understanding and improving IT service desk services at PT. BUMA Site LATI.

THE EFFECT OF VERTICAL JUMP EXERCISES ON VOLLEYBALL SMASH ABILITIES

The problem of this research is whether there is an effect of vertical jump training on the volleyball smash ability of Luwuk Muhammadiyah University students. This research aims to determine the effect of vertical jump training on volleyball smash ability. The research method used is Quasi-Experiment, while the design is a time series experiment. The subjects of this research were the Muhammadiyah Luwuk Banggai University volleyball team, consisting of 12 athletes. The research results showed that the t value of the initial test and final test of volleyball smash ability was 19.621 and the sig value. 0,000. Because tilapia sig. 0.000 < α 0.05, then the alternative hypothesis (H1) is accepted and the Null Hypothesis (H0) is rejected. This means that there is an influence of vertical jump training on volleyball smash ability. The conclusion of this research is that there is an influence of vertical jump training on the volleyball smash ability of the Luwuk Banggai Muhammadiyah University volleyball team.

Analisis Faktor- Faktor Yang Memotivasi Mahasiswa Dalam Berinvestasi Saham Pada Aplikasi Ajaib (Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro)

Adequate knowledge of the correct investment methods is crucial to avoid losses wheninvesting in stock market applications, such as Ajaib. The growth of investors in Ajaib'sapplication is considered quite good. However, when compared to other countries, theinvestment awareness among the Indonesian population is still relatively low. The presenceof numerous new companies can be one of the driving factors for increasing the number ofinvestors, especially in stock market investments through Ajaib's application. However, thesheer number of companies alone may not significantly impact the growth of investors if theawareness of investment among students remains low. The purpose of this research is todetermine the combined influence of interest, profit, and self-efficacy on stock marketinvestments through Ajaib's application among students at Muhammadiyah University Metro.This research uses a quantitative approach, and the research method involves the Slovin formula for sample determination. The sample consists of 56 students from the 2018 class inthe Faculty of Economics and Business at Muhammadiyah University Metro. The dataanalysis techniques include validity testing, reliability testing, normality testing, linearitytesting, and homogeneity testing. The analytical model used in this research includes multiplelinear regression analysis, T-test, F-test, and R-squared determination. Based on theresearch results, the T-test indicates that interest significantly influences stock marketinvestments through Ajaib's application among students at Muhammadiyah University Metro.Profit also has a significant influence on stock market investments through Ajaib'sapplication among these students. On the other hand, self-efficacy does not have a significanteffect on stock market investments through Ajaib's application among students atMuhammadiyah University Metro. The F-test results show that interest, profit, and selfefficacy together have a significant influence on stock market investments through Ajaib'sapplication among students at Muhammadiyah University Metro

Pengaruh Kepercayaan, Keamanan Transaksi, Harga, Kualitas Pelayanan, Dan Persepsi Akan Risiko Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Konsumen E-Commerce Shopee Studi Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

The development and progress of information technology is currently growing very rapidlyand is very influential in everyday life, especially life in Indonesia. All of this can be seenfrom the large and large number of internet users in Indonesia, there must be a reason, oneof which is the development of infrastructure and the second is easy to get gadgets at lowprices. This study aims to 1) To find out whether there is an influence of trust on purchasingdecisions on Shopee E-commerce consumers on students at the University of Muhamadiyah Metro. 2) To find out whether there is a security effect on purchasing decisions on Shopee Ecommerce consumers at the University of Muhamadiyah Metro students. 3) To find outwhether there is an effect of price on purchasing decisions on Shopee E-commerceconsumers at the University of Muhamadiyah Metro students. 4) To find out whether there isan effect of service quality on purchasing decisions for E-commerce consumers throughShopee for students at the University of Muhammadiyah Metro. 5) To find out whether thereis an effect of perception of risk on purchasing decisions on Shopee E-commerce consumersfor students at the University of Muhammadiyah Metro. 6) To find out whether there is aneffect of trust, security, price, service quality, and perception of risk on purchasing decisionson Shopee E-commerce consumers at Muhamadiyah Metro University students... In thisstudy, the population was FEB students, Muhammadiyah University Metro Teknik samplingusing accidental sampling with a total sample of 72 people. Data collection techniques usinga questionnaire with a Likert scale. The results show that 1) there is a positive and significantinfluence between trust on purchasing decisions. 2) there is a positive and significantinfluence between security on purchasing decisions. 3) there is a positive and significanteffect of price on purchasing decisions 4) there is a positive and significant influence on thequality of service on purchasing decisions 5) there is a positive and significant influence onthe perception of risk on purchasing

Efikasi salep dari ekstrak daun Turi (Sesbania Grandiflora) sebagai penyembuhan luka bakar terhadap Kelinci (Oryctolagus Cuniculus)

Background: Burns are frequent injuries and can cause serious health problems. Turi leaf extract (Sesbania Grandiflora) has been used as a traditional medicine to treat burns. This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of ointment from turi leaf extract in healing burns in rabbits.Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of turi leaf extract cream in rabbits' recovery burnsMethods: The study uses experimental research methods with a single factor design. (single factor design). As for the location of this research, it was carried out in the Pharmaceutical Technology Laboratory of semi-solid preparation, Pharmacy Studies Program of the Faculty of Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah University of Palopo. The study was conducted in the period January-February 2023. The sample used is fresh turia leaves (Sesbania Grandiflora) that are green and cleaned or disorted, then washed with running water until clean. Samples of turi leaves are dried with winding for 3-5 days. The sample is then sprayed with a blender. The data to be analyzed is the percentage of burn healing obtained by measuring the average diameter of the burn. Measurement is done once a day.Results: The results of the study showed that rabbits who were given turia leaf extract ointment had a faster burn healing process compared to the rabbit who was given regular ointments. The area of burns in rabbits given turia leaf extract ointment is also smaller than the rabbit given regular ointments. The ointment from the turia leaf extract is effective in healing burns in rabbits. The results of this study showed that on the 14th day, burns in mice given the FIII dose group (concentration of 7,5%) had the greatest effect on wound healing, followed by the FII dose group (5%) which had a 99,70% healing percentage. The FI dose group had a healing percentage of 85,69%, a positive control of 90,15%, and a negative control of 63,29%.Conclusion: it can be concluded that the ethanol extract of senggani leaves has the potential to heal burns in rats. The FIII dose group that had the highest concentration showed the greatest effect on wound healing. However, the FII dose group with lower concentrations also showed a significant effect in healing burns in rats.

Nano Biochar Coating Methods of Urea Type to Increase the Growth and Yield of Shallot

Shallots are an agricultural commodity with high economic value and demand in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of nano-biochar coating of several types of urea as nitrogen slow release to increase growth and yield of shallot in coastal sandy land. This research was conducted in the Agricultural Experiment Grenn House of the Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta from March to June 2022. This method was experimental research using a single-factor design arranged in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD); there were six treatments. Each treatment consisted of 6 plant samples with three replications, namely Urea Prill (A), Nano Biochar Coated Urea Prill (B), Urea Granules (C), Nano Biochar Coated Urea Granules (D), Urea Tablet (E), Nano Biochar Coated Urea Tablet (F). The results showed that the nano biochar coconut shell-coated urea prill effectively increases the growth and yield of shallots in coastal sandy land. In the future, nano biochar-coated urea prill can be applied to increase urea effectiveness and shallot yields.

The Relationship of Common Cold Knowledge Level and Self-Medication Behavior in Non-Faculty of Health Students at Yogyakarta Muhammadiyah University

The results of the National Health Survey in 2016 showed that 72.44% of the people carried out self-medicationtreatment and data from the Health Profile of the Bantul District Health Office in 2019. Acute nasopharyngitis(Common cold) was included in the top ten diseases with 84,142 patients. Self-medication behavior must befollowed with high knowledge in order for treatment to be appropriate and rational. This study aims to determinetherelation between the level of common cold knowledge and common cold self-medication behavior innon-healthfaculty students at the University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. This was an observational study withacross-sectional research design using descriptive analysis. The sampling technique used was the probabilitysamplingtechnique with systematic random sampling. In this study, 400 respondents who were non-medical students at theUniversity of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta were included in the study. The instruments used in this studywereacommon cold knowledge level questionnaire and a common cold self-medication behavior questionnaire. Thedatawere analyzed using the spearman rank correlation test. The results of this study showed that the level of knowledgeof respondents regarding common cold self-medication was known, namely 84.5% of respondents were includedinthe category of high knowledge, 15.5% of the category of fair knowledge. For common cold self-medicationbehavior, 82.3% were found to be in the high behavior category, 12.5% in the fair behavior category, and5.4%inthe poor behavior category. The results of the correlation test between the level of knowledge and self-medicationbehavior produced a significant correlation value (p-value 0.005) with a correlation coefficient of 0.141. Basedonthe results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a relation between the level of common cold knowledgeandthe behavior of common cold self-medication in non-medical faculty students at the University of MuhammadiyahYogyakarta.

The Effect of Financial Literacy, Attitude, Subjective Norm, and Religiosity on Investment Intention in The Islamic Capital Market

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of financial literacy, attitudes, subjective norms, and religiosity on investment intentions in the Islamic capital market. The sample in this study was 100 active students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Muhammadiyah University of Malang. The data was analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 25. The results showed that financial literacy, attitudes, and religiosity have a positive and significant effect on investment intentions in the Islamic capital market and subjective norms have no significant effect on investment intentions in the Islamic capital market. The simultaneous tests show that all variables of financial literacy, attitudes, subjective norms, and religiosity simultaneously have a significant influence on investment intentions in the Islamic capital market.

Development of e-LKM for Elementary School Mathematics Learning as an Open-Ended Problem-Based Teaching Material using MiKIR Approach

Active learning demands teaching materials that engage and motivate pupils. E-LKM is an active learning material because of this. This study develops e-LKM mathematics learning courses based on open-ended problems assisted by the LIMIT application using the MiKIR approach and describes the trial results. This e-LKM is developed using 4D models: define, design, create, and distribute. The study included University of Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. HAMKA primary school teacher candidates. Students of UIN STS Jambi madrasah ibtidaiyah professors will test the product. Validation and practical instruments are utilised. The defined step produces the e-LKM's mathematical learning needs, including student indicators and targets. After the design stage, the mathematics learning e-LKM has a title, group name column, directions for use, lecture objectives and achievements, questions, answer columns, conclusions, and reflections. After development, the validation instrument for e-LKM was 77.33% material, 80.00% language, and 76.92% media, putting it in the correct category. Practicality instruments scored 83.76%, indicating e-LKM is practical. The distribution step will yield student and instructor opinions on e-LKM's practicality. This study suggests lecturers use LIMIT to create e-LKM and use it in learning. Research can also create an open-ended problem-based MiKIR e-LKM for additional materials.

Kesiapan Dosen dalam Menghadapi Perubahan

Lecturers in facing new challenges in carrying out the tridharma of higher education continue to increase along with developments over time. So, lecturers' readiness to change needs to be considered. The changes currently experienced by lecturers are in reporting lecturer workload (BKD) using SISTER and changes in the management of functional positions. This research aims to determine the picture of lecturers' readiness for change (readiness for change) within the Muhammadiyah University of Jember environment. The subjects in this research involved lecturers at Muhammadiyah University of Jember who had a minimum functional position of expert assistant (AA). The sampling technique used in this research uses probability sampling using stratified random sampling. Sample calculations in this study used the Slovin formula and there were 150 samples in this study. Data analysis in this study used simple linear regression. The results of this research show that lecturers' readiness for change is high on average (around 50.55% of the total sample) which indicates that lecturers are ready to face changes that occur in lecturer workload reporting (BKD) using SISTER and changes in position management functional.

Penyuluhan Bahaya dan Upaya Mitigasi Bencana Hidrometeorologi di Desa Lembah Sari, Kecamatan Batu Layar, Kabupaten Lombok Barat

Hydrometeorological disasters are disasters caused by damage to the system in the hydrological cycle, thereby affecting the stability of climate conditions and water reserves on the earth's surface. Hydrometeorological disasters include droughts, floods, storms, forest fires, landslides, cyclones, cold waves and heat waves. On December 6 2021 several areas in West Lombok Regency were affected by flooding caused by extreme weather. One of the areas affected is Lembah Sari Village, Batu Layar District, West Lombok Regency. From the geographical conditions of Lembah Sari Village, it has a high potential for hydrometeological disasters. For this reason, the Community Service Team for the Civil Engineering Study Program (Prodi) at Muhammadiyah University of Mataram carried out outreach related to hydrometeorological disaster mitigation in Lembah Sari Village, Batu Layar District, West Lombok Regency. The method used is counseling with material presentation sessions and question and answer discussions. The activity will be held on August 28 2023. The extension activity can run well and smoothly as seen from the enthusiasm of the people in listening to the presentation of the material which is then followed by a question and answer session.