Types Of Code Mixing Research Articles

Code Mixing Used by Yuki Kato in Bicara Cinta on Puella Id Youtube Channel

Code-mixing gives an understanding of a mix of two languages or more by the multilingual. This study aims at defining the types and the factors causing the code-mixing used by Yuki Kato in a Youtube video. A mixed method was applied, with both qualitative and quantitative methods used in the study. The data is all of the words, phrases, or sentences that include the use of mixed codes in English and Indonesian Language, which was collected from one episode of Bicara Cinta on the PUELLA ID Youtube Channel. The code-mixing theory from Hoffman (1991) was used to analyze the data, including the types of code-mixing and the factors that caused the code-mixing. The analysis has identified 93 data on the use of code-mixing by Yuki Kato, including three types of code-mixing which are intra-sentential with 80 data found (86,02%), intra-lexical with 10 data found (10, 75%), and involving a change of pronunciation with 3 data found (3,23%). Six out of seven factors were applied in the code-mixing by Yuki Kato. The code-mixing produced by Yuki Kato is caused by several factors, those are talking about particular topic with 46 data found (49,46%), being emphatic about something with 35 data found (37,63%), intention of clarifying the speech content for the interlocutor with 7 data found (7,53%), repetition used for clarification with 2 data found (2,15%), interjection with 2 data found (2,15%), and quoting somebody else with only 1 data found (1,08%). There is no code-mixing caused by expressing a group identity. Keywords: Code-mixing, Codes, Youtube Channel

Alih Kode dan Campur Kode Para Tokoh dalam Film Tabularasa

This research aims to describe: first, the types of code switching in the film Tabularasa, second, the types of code mixing in the film Tabularasa, and three, the factors causing code switching and code mixing in the film Tabularasa. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. The data collected in this research was then analyzed using the following steps: (1) transcribing the conversations in the film into written language, (2) identifying the data according to the format provided, (3) classifying the data into types of code switching and mixing. code, (4) classifying the factors causing code switching and code mixing in the film Tabularasa, (5) discussing research findings, and (6) drawing conclusions from the research results. There are three findings in this research. First, the types of code switching found in the Tabularasa film are internal code switching and external code switching. In this research, the most dominant type of code switching found was internal code switching, namely switching from Indonesian to Minang or vice versa. Second, the type of code mixing found in the film Tabularasa was divided into two, namely internal and external code mixing. Of the two types of code mixing, the one most often found in this film is internal code mixing, namely code mixing between Indonesian and Minang or vice versa. The three factors causing code switching found in the film Tabularasa are, (1) the speaker and the person of the speaker, (2) the speech partner, (3) the presence of a third speaker, (4) the place and time the speech is carried out, (5) the mode of conversation, and (6) conversation topic. Meanwhile, the factors causing code mixing in the film Tabularasa are due to speaker and language factors. With the largest percentage in the form of speaker factors

THE ANALYSIS OF CODE-MIXING FOUND IN PRETTY LITTLE LIARS INDONESIA SERIES

The study is concerned with the phenomenon of mixing two or more languages called code-mixing that are found in the Pretty Little Liars Indonesia Series. This study aims at finding out the types of code mixing and the reason of code mixing found from the conversations of the characters in Pretty Little Liars Indonesia Series. Observation method was used in collecting the data. The method used in analyzing the data was descriptive qualitative method by applying the theory by Hoffman (1991). This result of this research reveals that code mixing occurs when speakers mix two or more languages in one utterance. This study shows that all types of code-mixing are found, such as; intra-sentential code-mixing, intra-lexical code-mixing, and involving a change of pronunciation. Meanwhile, the top three for the reason of code-mixing that were found are talking about particular topic (84.21%). interjection (13.16%), and intention of clarifying the speech content for interlocutor (2.63%). Some of the reasons were not found in the data, namely; quoting someone’s word, expressing feeling about something, repetition used for clarification, and expressing group identity, because in the dialogue the characters never have related to the reason of code-mixing.

Code Mixing in Boy William’s Vlog “Kediaman Raja Film Indonesia”

The code mixing phenomenon is a common practice in multilingual societies where individuals use more than one language or code in their daily conversations. The use of code mixing is also widely used by artists or public figures on various platforms. This can affect the use of code mixing. This study is aimed to analyze the types, motives, and reasons of the use of code mixing in Boy William’s Vlog. The data were collected by using documentation method and note taking technique. The data were analyzed by using qualitative method. In this case, the analyzed data types were classified by the theory of code mixing types, then the motives and reasons of the code mixing were identified by using the theory from Hockett (1958) to identify motives and Hoffman (1991) to identify the reason of code mixing. The data were presented informally. The result showed that there were found all the types of code mixing, all motives and six reasons, almost every reason for code mixing appears in the Boy William’s vlog, except being emphatic about something. There are three types of code mixing found in the expression of Boy William. Intra-sentential code mixing is the most frequent type of code mixing. Prestige filling motive is the most frequent type of motive that occurred in the code mixing. Talking about particular topic is the most frequent reason of the code mixing.

Analisis Penggunaan Campur Kode Indonesia-Inggris pada Video Iklan Produk Kecantikan Lokal

This research aims to describe and explain the types and forms of Indonesian-English code mixing used in advertising videos. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The data used in this research are advertising videos on YouTube, especially advertising videos for local beauty products such as Make Over, Avoskin, Emina, Azarine, and Wardah. By watching videos advertising local beauty products on YouTube, researchers then analyzed the types and forms of code mixing used in advertisements. The research results show that the type of code mixing used in advertising videos for local beauty products is Outer Code Mixing. Of the total of 15 advertising videos that we analyzed, there were 50 uses of Indonesian-English code mixing. The forms of code mixing used are Intra sentential code mixing, Intra-lexical code mixing, and Involving a change of pronunciation.

Code-Mixing As a Communicative Strategy Among International Passengers and Employees in Hasanuddin International Airport Makassar

The use of English in service operations is very necessary in communicating with service users who not only come from Indonesia but also from abroad. Therefore, the use of English is very important in-service operations at the airport. This research aims to analyze code mixing as a communication strategy among passengers and employees at Hasanuddin International Airport. The design of this research was qualitative research. It is called collaborative qualitative because the research directly involves employees and international passengers as respondents. The research results show that there are three types of code mixing, namely alternation, congruence, and lexicalization. Respondents participated in interviews, which yielded information about the variables that influence the use of code mixing in textual communication regarding code mixing as a communication strategy between employees and international passengers. There are seven factors that cause code mixing, namely (1) lack of mastery, especially mastery of English, (2) intention to increase prestige, (3) wanting to show off one's skills, (4) searching for identity, (5) habits, (6) want to joke (make jokes) and (7) relaxed conversation situation (formality). It can be concluded that this research identifies three forms of code mixing, namely substitution, congruence and lexicalization and this is influenced by several factors in the occurrence of code mixing among employees and international passengers

Code Mixing in Ali and Ratu Ratu Queens (2021): Sociolinguistics Study

The research aims to identify the types of code-mixing and the factors that affect the use of code-mixing in the movie Ali and Ratu Ratu Queens (2021) by analyzing the characters' dialogues. The research uses qualitative analysis to determine the types and factors of code mixing contained in the dialogues of the characters in the film. The findings of this study indicate types of code mixing according to Hoffman's theory–such as intra-lexical code-mixing, intra-sentential code-mixing, and involving a change of pronunciation–have appeared several times in the movie. In conclusion, the research underscores the complexity of code mixing in multilingual contexts portrayed in the movie, providing insights for further sociolinguistic studies. Keywords: Bilingualism, Code Mixing, Movie, Sociolinguistics

CODE MIXING AND CODE SWITCHING USED BY THE CHARACTERS IN THE WEB SERIES “LAYANGAN PUTUS”

This research was aimed at : (1) To find out the types of code mixing and code switching used in the Indonesian web series entitled “Layangan Putus” and (2) To find out the reasons of code mixing and code switching used in the Indonesian web series entitled “Layangan Putus”. This method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method, which describes and analyzes the utterances consisting of code mixing and code switching along with the reasons taken from “Layangan Putus” series. The technique of collecting data in this research used non-participant observation and documentation which are in the form of words, phrases, and sentences. To analyze the data, the researcher used qualitative data analysis proposed by Miles and Huberman. The result of this research showed that there were: 170 utterances of code mixing, 246 utterances of code switching, and 74 utterances of reasons used by the characters. Those 170 utterances of code mixing, it had 95 of insertion, 44 utterances of alternation, and 31 utterances of congruent lexicalization. Those 246 utterances of code switching, it had 17 utterances of tag-switching, 173 utterances of intra-sentential switching, and 56 utterances of inter-sentential switching. Those 74 utterances of the reasons, it had 34 utterances of talking about particular topic, 9 utterances of be emphatic about something, 8 utterances of interjection, 9 utterances of repetition used for clarification, and 14 utterances of intention of clarifying the speech content for interlocutor. Based on the result of this research, it can be concluded that insertion type in code mixing, intra-sentential type in code switching, and talking about particular topic were the most dominant used by the characters in “Layangan Putus” series. Keywords: Code Mixing, Code Switching, Descriptive Qualitative Research

Code-Mixing in Denny Sumargo and Jessica Iskandar Conversation on Youtube

This study is concerned with analyzing the code mixing found in CURHAT BANG Denny Sumargo YouTube channel. This study aims to identify the types and the reasons of code mixing found on CURHAT BANG Denny Sumargo YouTube channel. This study applied the theory proposed by Hoffman (1991) to analyze the data. The data of this study were taken from one video entitled “Aku Dan El Barack Menangis Bareng Di Garasi Aku Udah Gak Percaya Cinta Lagi”. In realizing the objectives, this study applied descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods to analyze the data. Then this study used the observation method and noted taking technique to collect the data. This study found three types of code mixing, and the most frequent type found in this study is intra-sentential code mixing. This study found five reasons of code mixing, and expressing group identity is the most frequently used in this conversation. The data of code mixing in this study were taken from the utterances of two participants, those are between Denny Sumargo and Jessica Iskandar

Representasi Pesan Moral Dalam Film Imperfect The Series

Discussions about films as a tool to convey messages are indispensable in public entertainment. With the development of the film world, Web series has recently become the talk of the community. One of the most popular is the series "Imperfect The Series" directed by Naya Anindita with a comedy-drama genre. The storyline is about boarding children with different personalities, regional origins and their purpose in boarding houses. Imperfect the Series. The semiotic theory of Roland Barthes is used by the author for research and the use of a qualitative descriptive approach is shown by dialogue, the behavior of the characters in one of the scenes. Based on the results of research and data analysis, it is obtained that there are two types of code mixing contained in the dialogue between characters. in the film Imperfect the series, namely the inner code mixing and outer code mixing. Friendship occurs because of the support of trust, acceptance and intimacy with each other. Acceptance is caused by good communication. Communication interpersonal is also an exchange namely the act of conveying and receiving messages reciprocally. The foundation of trust includes respecting each other and accepting differences. It is hoped that this research can serve as a reference for similar research in the future.

Code-Mixing in Sabah and Sarawak English Short Stories

This study explored code-mixing in selected English short stories from Sabah and Sarawak. It examined the types of code-mixing found in these short stories and the basis for these code-mixing. 20 short stories were selected from two anthologies, “Chronicles of KK” and “Short Stories from Sarawak: Death of a Longhouse & Other Stories”. This study applied a qualitative research method, and the data were analysed using Musyken’s (2000) and Hoffman’s (1991) theories. Two types of code-mixing were found in the short stories which are insertion, and alternation, with insertion being the most common type found, especially lexical items from Sabah and Sarawak’s local or indigenous languages. The study discovered that the reason these code-mixing was used was to talk about a particular topic, to clarify the speech content for interlocutor, to express group identity, to repeat something for clarification and as a form of interjection.

Types of Code Mixing Used by Iman Usman and Faisal Basri in Gita Wirjawan’s Endgame

This study was conducted to analyze the code-mixing types used by Iman Usman as a young adulthood resource person and Faisal Basri as a middle adulthood resource person in Gita Wirjawan’s Endgame, as well as the similarities and differences between the code mixing types used by both respondents. The writers used the theory of code-mixing types by Muysken (2000) and employed a qualitative approach. The findings of this study revealed that both used all the code-mixing types: insertion, alternation, and congruent lexicalization. Content words were also widely found and both Iman Usman and Faisal Basri repeatedly applied the code-mixing with possessed content word (nouns, verbs, adjectives, or adverbs). Moreover, age factor did really affect Iman Usman and Faisal Basri when using code-mixing in their conversation with Gita Wirjawan. Iman Usman used code mixing more often than Faisal Basri.

CODE MIXING ON KRISTO IMMANUEL’S TWITTER ACCOUNT

This research is sociolinguistics research which identified code-mixing on Kristo’s Twitter account. The aim of this research is to know the type of code-mixing on Kristo’s Twitter account. This research used Wardaugh’s theory. The researcher used observational method with non-participant techniques in collecting the data by Sudaryanto. This research applied sociolinguistics identity method and sociolinguistics- competence in equalizing to analyze the data. When people want to interact with each other, they have to choose a particular code to express their feeling. Related to this, the research is written based on code-mixing as a means of language variation in sociolinguistic, and it is used in social media. The researcher found all the type of code mixing on Kristo’s twitter account. Each of the data divided into type of code mixing there are intra-sentential code mixing, intra-lexical code mixing, and involving of pronunciation code-mixing. Code mixing could happen everywhere with any condition and situation. In other words, in this situation many people are using social media and making posts that mix their language.
 Keywords : code mixing, sociolinguistic, twitter

AN ANALYSIS OF INDONESIAN-ENGLISH CODE-MIXING FOUND IN BANTEN

This research intends to analysis the types of code-mixing in Banten employed by 2nd grade students of SMAN 2 Kota Serang, to know the factors of students used code-mixing, to know the reasons of students used code-mixing. The mixed method was used. To obtain the data observation, questionnaire, and interview were employed. The result showed all 2nd grade students of XI MIPA 4 used code mixing. The types of code mixing used by students were morphemes, word, modifiers, phrase, clause, sentences. The factors of students doing code mixing were participation roles and relationship, situational factor, message intrinsic factor, and language attitude, dominance attitude, and security attitude factors. While the reasons that cause the students used code mixing were talking about certain topics, quoting others, be firm about something (express solidarity), interjection (inserting sentence filler or sentence conjunction), repetition is used for communication, intention to clarify speech content or speech, expressing group identity. Therefore, It is visible the students used code mixing in their activities.

Types, Forms, and Functions of Code Mixing in the Goyang Jember Program

Background: The broadcasters and callers in the Goyang Jember program on Prosalina FM radio are a reflection of the Pandalungan community, so the language used is unique and interesting to study.
 Purpose: This research aims to describe the types, forms, and functions of code mixing in the conversations between broadcasters and callers in the Goyang Jember program on Prosalina FM radio.
 Design and methods: This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Data collection was carried out using the observation method with tapping, free observation, and note-taking techniques. The data analysis stage used the translational and referential equivalence method with descriptive, identification, and classification techniques.
 Results: The results of this study found two types of code mixing, namely internal code mixing from Javanese, Madurese, and Osing languages, and external code mixing from Arabic and English languages. The forms of code mixing found were insertion of words (152 data), phrases (42 data), repetition of words (1 data), clauses (24 data), and blasters (5 data). The functions of code mixing found were to build a relaxed and friendly atmosphere, show the ethnic identity of the speaker, show respect to the interlocutor, create humor, and show prestige. The result of this research is expected to provide awareness that code mixing in bilingual or multilingual communities serves to eliminate differences between societal groups and build interpersonal relationships among them.

An Analysis of Code-Mixing in The Novel "Tentang Kamu" by Tere Liye

This thesis deal with the types of Code Mixing found in Tere Liye’s Novel ”Tentang Kamu”. The thesis is focused on analyzing the code mixing used in the text within the novel. The main purpose of this thesis is to find out the types of Code Mixing in Tere Liye’s Novel ”Tentang Kamu”, to find out the most used type of the Code Mixing and to analyze the reasons and functionality of the particular Code Mixing used. The data of this study is 167 clauses containing code mixing that found in in Tere Liye’s Novel ”Tentang Kamu”. This research was conducted by using Descriptive Qualitative Research. The technique used to collect the data was documentary technique reading, studying, and analyzing all the data. The data were analyzed by using Hoffman theory of Code Mixing. Based on the data analysis, it was found that there were three types of Code Switching found in Tere Liye’s Novel ”Tentang Kamu” which is Intra-sentential Code Mixing, Intra-sentential Code Mixing and Involving Change of Pronunciation Code Mixing. Furthermore, There are seven functions Code Mixing that is found within the text in Tere Liye’s Novel ”Tentang Kamu”, which is Talking About Particular Topic, Quoting Somebody Else, Being Emphatic about Something, Interjection, Repetition Used for Clarification, Intention of Clarifying the Speech Content for Interlocutor, and Expressing Group Identity. The most dominant types of Code Mixing used in Tere Liye’s Novel ”Tentang Kamu” was Intra-sentential Switching with 134 clauses out of 167 clauses found in the text (80,2%). Furthermore, the most dominant functions of Code Mixing that is found within the text in Tere Liye’s Novel ”Tentang Kamu”, which is Talking About Particular Topic (126 clauses out of 167 clauses, 75,4%).

Students Code-switching and Code-mixing in Spoken Communication Activities at English Language Education Department of UIN Mataram

The research aims to know the types of code mixing, the type of code switching and the factors of code-switching and code-mixing in the process of learning English in 6th semester students of the English Language Education department of UIN Mataram. This research was used descriptive qualitative approach. The subject of this study was one of the classes in the British American Australian course. The research applies observation, interviews and documents in collecting data. The study reveals that (1) there are 2 types of code mixing namely Insertion and alternation;(2) there are 2 types of code switching namely Intra-Sentential and Intra-Sentential; (3) there are 4 factors that cause students did code switching and code mixing in class namely situation, talking about a particular topic, difficulties to finding equivalent words in language in used, and intention of clarifying the speech content for interlocutor.

AN ANALYSIS OF CODE MIXING INSIDE OF WEE WEBTOON COMIC

There are many different countries and cultures. The way people communicate will be different according to their mother tongue. People who have an ability to use more than one language are known as bilingual. The phenomenon of bilingual in Indonesia are influential, as time passes by it created a new slang language by combining and mixing two languages to communicate and known as code-mixing. Not only by oral, this phenomenon also occurred in written and drawn which on comic inside of Webtoon platform made by Indonesian comic artist. This research study is focusing on classified the dialogue which consist of a code-mixing. By using qualitative descriptive method this research study took a subject from WEE!! comic and object which from the dialogue that contains words, sentences, and phrase of code-mixing. The result of this research found words, sentences and phrase consist of three types of code mixing; insertion, alternation, and congruent lexicalization inside of WEE!! comic.

TEACHERS’ CODE MIXING AND CODE SWITCHING: INSIGHTS ON LANGUAGE BARRIERS IN EFL CLASSROOM

This research was conducted on Tenth Grade students at a vocational high school in Lamongan, this study aims to describe, explain the form of code mixing and code switching that occurs in learning, find out the factors and reasons teachers use code mixing and code switching in learning English in Tenth Grade . The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative using a sociolinguistic approach. Data collection techniques research results in the form of data collection obtained by means of observation and open interviews at the time of the study. The results showed that code-switching and code-mixing in learning English in one of the vocational high schools in Lamongan City found a form of code mixing and code switching that occurred in learning in Tenth Grade , in total only two types of code mixing were found. The factors causing code-switching include: the speech of the interlocutor, the third presence, the subject (topic), to evoke a sense of humor. Factors causing code mixing include: wanting to explain something, because of the situation, wanting to establish intimacy between teachers and students. The impacts of code switching and code mixing include: positive impacts, namely students are easier to understand the subject matter presented by the teacher, negative impacts of the Indonesian language order resulting from interference and integration, as well as code switching and code mixing. the use of Indonesian is not done properly and correctly so that in learning the situation becomes informal. This research is expected to provide knowledge and become a reference for further research with different references.

Code Mixing for Beginner Japanese Language Learners at Mirai Mandiri

In a bilingual society, language contact always occurs along with misunderstandings in conveying messages or information. The purpose of this research is to find out the use of code mixing in the interaction process between elementary school students who are taking a Japanese language course for beginner classes and teachers at the Mirai Mandiri Japanese Language Course, the type of code-mixing that is spoken and the form of grammatical code-mixing phenomenon to be used in communicating process. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The research subjects were 15 elementary school students who were members of elementary level class groups, as well as a Japanese language teacher. The data collection technique used is the Uninvolved Conversation Observation Technique. Methods of data analysis using the equivalent method. The results of this study are that there are three types of code mixing used by elementary school students who learn Japanese as beginners when interacting with teachers or when interacting with fellow friends. The types of code mixing used are outer, inner, and mixed code-mixing. The used grammatical form is insertion.