Two-way Communication Research Articles

Pengembangan Wisata Bahari Berkelanjutan melalui Partisipative Approach di Desa Busung Kecamatan Teupah Tengah Kabupaten Simelue

Simeulue Island is one of the archipelago areas that has the charm of a very potential marine tourism destination. To optimize sustainable tourism, cooperation and a collaborative role are needed in the development of marine tourism. One of the marine tourism locations is located on Busung beach, Busung Village, Teupah Tengah District, Simeulue Regency. Busung Beach has the allure of the sea and a beautiful stretch of sand, but the natural charm it offers is not utilized properly by the Simeulue Regency government. The lack of optimal waste management, the faulty belief system of the community which thinks that development on the beach will only provide one-sided benefits, the lack of enthusiasm of the community in developing beach tourism, the problem of human resources which are still minimal in tourism management are basic problems that must be overcome by the government. The aim of the research is to find out how to develop sustainable marine tourism through a participation approach in Busung village. This research was carried out using qualitative methods with a qualitative descriptive approach. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the development of sustainable marine tourism in Busung Village is still at the consultation level, namely that there has been two-way communication between the Simeulue Regency Government and the Busung Village Government but it is still a formality. The essence of the consultation is that several activities have been carried out, such as gathering aspirations through meetings facilitated by the Teupah Tengah District Government, field visits by the Disbudpar, submission of proposals for the development of Busung beach tourism. These efforts have not had a good impact on marine tourism in Busung Village.

Telemedicine technologies in combat settings: efficiency and prospects (literature review)

Relevance. Large-scale military conflicts involving a technically well-equipped peer enemy are associated with a higher risk of delayed evacuation of the wounded which therefore requires extended medical care at advanced medical evacuation stages, especially amid absence or shortage of skillful medical professionals. Telehealth can offer solutions to overcome the difficulties in medical care provision amid combat settings. The objective is to study the prospects and efficiency of telemedicine technologies in enhancing availability of medical care during modern military operations.Methods. The PubMed database and the Scientific Electronic Library (eLIBRARY.ru) were used to collect research papers published from 2014 to 2024 studying the development and implementation of telemedicine technologies to backup combat operations.Results and discussion. Consultations by phone together with transfer of photos and text messaging remain the most common technology to provide telehealth assistance in combat settings. Teleconference connection allowing for two-way audio and video communication involving real-time data transfer is a most promising telecommunication format. Telehealth capacities can be expanded by augmented and mixed reality technologies, AI, drones, or robotic surgery. In combat environments, however, using telemedicine is limited by cybersecurity concerns and the signal bandwidth of modern communications systems. An efficient military telemedicine requires an integral centralized system involving multidisciplinary teams of experienced medical consultants providing round-the-clock emergency and routine telemedicine care to military units, including those engaged in combat operations.Conclusion. In combat settings telemedicine technologies have great untapped potential and can contribute largely in terms of evidence-based decision-making in process of medical triage and evacuation, thus optimizing the distribution of medical capacities and resources and improving the results of injury treatment. Although unfit to replace advanced combat medicine training, telemedicine can reinforce existing capacities by providing specialized medical advice to combat medics.

Disaster Management Strategy Through Social Capital Development

Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest level of natural disaster vulnerability in the world due to extreme geographical and climate conditions. In facing this risk, the government has implemented a disaster management policy based on community involvement. One important aspect in this approach is social capital, which includes social participation, interpersonal trust, and community networks, as a crucial component to strengthen community resilience. This study explores the role of the Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency (BMKG) in Lampung Province in developing weather literacy and disaster mitigation programs through digital media to build social capital in the community. The results of the study show that although BMKG has succeeded in increasing community participation through digital channels, community involvement is currently still passive and limited. To achieve comprehensive disaster preparedness, it is necessary to increase active community participation, strengthen trust through two-way communication, and expand community networks. With a social capital-based approach, BMKG is expected to be able to create a more responsive and adaptive mitigation program, making the community an active partner in facing the threat of disasters in the future.

STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL ASPECTS OF POLITICAL COMMUNICATION IN THE CONTEXT OF MODERN SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT

The article highlights the structural and functional features of political communication as a process of communicative interaction in the political sphere in the conditions of modern social development. It was determined that political communication is a communicative process of mutual exchange of political information and broadcasting of political discourse among political subjects, state administration bodies, civil society, aimed at achieving consensus in making political and managerial decisions, legitimizing power and maintaining the stability of the democratic political system through means mass communication, Internet social networks, informal contacts, etc. The leading functions of political communication in terms of its structural elements are distinguished: 1) subjects of political communication: citizens, state authorities and management, political parties, movements and associations, civil society institutions, associations and groups of users of social networks on the Internet etc; 2) feedback between the subjects of political communication, acting as a communicative interaction that takes on different forms of information exchange; 3) information message as a relevant political discourse; 4) channels and means of information transmission and two-way communication between subjects of political communication.

The condition status index for doline lakes in urban areas

Karst represents approximately 15% of the planet’s surface, hundreds of millions of people live on and rely on these aquifers for water supply and agricultural irrigation. In karstic landscapes, groundwater is exposed in sinkholes, inundated caves, and artesian wells, which are two-way communication spots. When the phreatic level is exposed, the groundwater can change substantially as a result of anthropogenic impacts, modifying the water quality and the environmental integrity by incoming excess nutrients, contaminants, pathogens, and other hazardous substances such as metals and microplastics. In this paper, we develop and test a multimetric index to evaluate the condition status of dolines located within urban areas, including seven indicators: trophic index, fecal bacteria, fecal viruses, microplastics, heavy metals, zooplankton biodiversity, and fish biodiversity. Lastly, we made a proof of concept for the index in the dolines on the island of Cozumel (Mexico), resulting in evaluations from fair to good. The index is powerful due to its sensitivity to pathogens and exotic invasive species. This additive weighted index allows to assess the condition status of dolines in urban areas anywhere in the world; if required, modifications are possible.

Smart Grid in the Arctic City

This article presents the evolution of a smart grid in an artic city, and we analyze its development using the Smart Grid Reference Architecture (SGAM) and from historical, technological, and social points of view in an Arctic context. We illustrate the emergence of smart grid application and its relation to energy consumption habits and sustainability. The study includes observations from empirical research conducted using a mixed methods approach. This included two months of organizational ethnographies consisting of interviews with specialists at an electricity utility, shadowing the workers, participant observation in the control center, and a questionnaire survey among local residents. Three stages of transformation in the electricity network were observed: 1) the conversion from analog to digital in network operations, with residents as passive receivers of electricity; 2) introducing digital communications and a digital local area network that allowed residents to report consumption; 3) the electrical network as an evolving smart grid with a digital platform enabling two-ways communication among network actors. People became more active when smart grid applications were introduced in the electricity network and middle-aged men can now better manage their energy consumption, even though their motivation is financial, rather than environmental. At the same time, unplugging from the smart grid becomes increasingly difficult.

Pre and Probiotics to Postbiotics: A Changing Paradigm

The relationship between microbiota and human health has long been stated by Hippocrates said, “Death sits in the bowls” in 400 B.C. With recent scientific advance ments, there is a growing understanding of the significance of microbiota in health and disease. The two-way communication between the host and the microbiota involves the production of various metabolites that play crucial roles in host energy metabolism, influence nervous system function and the gut- brain axis, immune maturation and homeostasis, maintenance of mucosal integrity, treatment of metabolic disorders, anti-obesity, cholesterol lowering, antioxidant, anticancer, antiproliferative and anti-inflammatory properties. Postbiotics are inanimate microorganisms or their compounds, including short-chain fatty acids, exopolysaccharides, vitamins, teichoic acids, bacteriocins, enzymes and peptides that provide health benefits to the host. Postbiotics can be stored under normal environmental conditions, have a prolonged shelf life, easy to transport, and handle and overcome the limitations of probiotic use. As a result, postbiotics have immense potential as a safe and effective means of promoting health and well-being.

Analysis Study Of Paulo Freire's Thoughts And Its Application In Elementary Education

The application of Freire's thinking in the context of elementary education can be seen through a dialogical and critical approach in teaching. Teachers not only convey knowledge, but also act as facilitators who help students to think critically and be actively involved in the learning process. The type of research used in this study is library research . Data sources in this library research consist of two categories: 1). Primary Data Sources: The main books written by Paulo Freire, especially Pedagogy of the Oppressed (1970). 2). Secondary Data Sources: Scientific articles, journals and research reports that discuss the application of Freire's thinking in elementary education. The results of the study show that 1). Critical Conscientization in Elementary Education is a process in which individuals understand the social and political injustices around them. 2). Dialogical Education in Elementary Education is a key element in education, where teachers and students learn from each other through two-way communication. 3). Humanistic and Inclusive Education in Elementary Education is where every student is valued as an individual who has the potential to develop, without discrimination based on social and economic background. 4). Implications for Basic Education in Indonesia are that the recently introduced independent curriculum gives teachers and students more freedom to explore subject matter flexibly, in accordance with the principles of liberating and dialogical education as taught by Freire

Exploring Tri Hita Karana-Based CSR: A Sustainable Approach to Village Community Empowerment

This study explored the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) based on Tri Hita Karana in supporting community empowerment in Klungkung village, Bali. The method employed was a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing data collection techniques such as interviews and documentation. The research informants included 10 purposively selected respondents, encompassing company representatives, village heads, and beneficiary communities to ensure relevant information. This study identified community participation and involvement in CSR programs focusing on education, health, and local economic improvement. Despite the positive impact, significant challenges remain, such as low community awareness and inadequate information about the CSR program of the company. By involving the community at every stage of planning and evaluation, the company can ensure the relevance and success of the program. The study emphasized the need for enhanced socialization, transparency, and two-way communication between the company and the community to overcome these obstacles. Involving local community leaders and youth in the socialization process is expected to improve community understanding and participation, fostering a more harmonious relationship. The results provided new insights into the dynamics between the company, village government, and community, highlighting the importance of collaboration in achieving sustainable community empowerment.

The Role of Public Relations at SMKN 3 Depok in Preparing Graduates Ready to Work in the World of Industry

This research aims to find out about the role of school public relations in preparing students to enter the industrial world. Of course, the role of Vocational High Schools cannot be underestimated, there is no longer the position of Vocational Schools as reserve schools which are the second choice, if you cannot enter the desired high school. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods with a constructivism paradigm. This research collects data through interviews, observation and documentation and data analysis by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. Talking about the role of public relations means discussing an industry or institution that communicates with the public or society. Two-way communication is established with the public to provide support for management functions and objectives by increasing the development of cooperation and fulfilling common interests. So the role of public relations will be seen as an Expert Preciber (management expert or advisor). Public relations practitioners are considered as experts who can provide solutions to the public relations problems of an organization and management. Communication Facilitator means that public relations practitioners act as intermediaries, liaisons, translators and mediators, and ensure the realization of two-way communication between the organization and its public, Problem Solving Process Facilitator means that public relations is involved in solving organizational problems even though its role is still in the communication corridor.

Creating Digital Twins of Robotic Stations Using a Laser Tracker

This article deals with the design and creation of digital twins of robotic stations. A literature review of digital twins, robot programming methods and laser tracker applications is presented. This paper shows that the construction of digital twins is closely related to one of the most popular methods of robot programming, i.e., off-line programming. In the case of digital twins of robotic stations, modeling accuracy and two-way communication with the real station proved to be crucial. The article proposes a methodology for solving the basic problem of off-line robot programming, i.e., the limited accuracy of the representation of the station and the details. The algorithm of proceeding in the case when the station already exists and its digital model is built and the case when the digital model is first created and the real solution is built on its basis is shown. According to the developed methodology, a digital twin of a real robotic station was created and the possibilities arising from the use of virtual tools were shown. The developed digital twin has the ability to communicate with advanced Matlab 2021-type tools, uses cloud solutions and virtual and augmented reality for training, simulates physical phenomena and provides the ability to accurately program robots off-line.

Digital Invitation to “Goodness”; A Review on the Social Media Accounts of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement

In today's world, the existence of both individuals and institutions in social media based on two-way communication has turned into a necessity, not a choice. Social media has the ability to keep the communication between the "source" and the "recipient" constantly fresh, with opportunities such as sending messages independent of time and place by selecting the relevant target audience, disseminating information, receiving quick feedback, and measuring. For Non-Governmental Organizations that need donations and volunteer-based support and aim to create a social benefit, the opportunities offered by social media offer important opportunities to overcome the barriers to community interest. The aim of this research is to determine how the social media accounts of the Red Crescent and Red Cross movements are shaped in the context of strategic communication and to reveal the similarities and differences in the components of establishing relationships.

Gaya komunikasi kepemimpinan transformasional dalam masa perubahan organisasi: Sebuah tinjauan literatur

The Directorate General of Taxes (DJP) is undertaking Tax Reform Volume III, which encompasses a focus on the reform of Human Resources (HR). The management of organizational change is inherently complex, and issues persist regarding the dynamics between superiors and subordinates at DJP. This study aims to furnish insights into change management from a communicative standpoint, specifically identifying the most suitable leadership communication styles to implement during the change process. The research employs a literature review methodology. Findings reveal that the transformational leadership communication style is the most effective for managing change. Communication styles that are devoid of emotional bias, empathetic, and allows for two-way communication are generally favored by subordinates. Training aimed at enhancing leadership communication competencies represents a feasible solution to equip individuals with the necessary skills to cultivate an optimal work environment

Legal protection of personal data security in Indonesian Local Government apps: Al Farabi's perspective

The rapid advancement of technology is a double-edged sword. While it provides easy access to information, it also opens the door to unrestricted access, including personal data. Governments worldwide are leveraging technology to enhance their connection with citizens and deliver top-tier public services. In this vein, the Provincial Government of DKI Jakarta as an Indonesian local government, launched a SuperApps called JAKI in 2019 as a dynamic platform for two-way communication between DKI Jakarta residents and local authorities. This research employs empirical juridical methods, incorporating statutory and conceptual approaches. Drawing from primary sources, including DKI Jakarta Regional Secretariat Decree Number 99 of 2022 concerning the Citizen Relations Management application and interviews with the Smart City Developer Service Unit, the study demonstrates that JAKI ensures robust data security. The app complies with ISO 2700, an international standard that regulates information security management systems and fulfils the three core components: confidentiality, integrity and availability. Furthermore, in alignment with Al Farabi's concept of information security accountability, the emphasis is placed on collaborative social responsibility between data owners and collectors, represented by DKI Jakarta Provincial Government. This cooperation is both fair and beneficial, adhering to the fundamental principles of political philosophy and ethics.

The Importance of Public Relations in Building Corporate Reputation

This study examines the importance and value of Public Relations department (PR) in creating reputation within institutions such as commercial companies. Scholars and PR professionals emphasize that PR has a large impact on creating a two-way communication, promoting and maintain good reputation. The main purpose of this theoretical research is that how corporate reputation is seen and to what extent domestic companies in the Kurdistan Region pay attention to it. In this research, PR literature has been reviewed and it is argued that it can be used as a guideline for creating, developing and maintain institutional reputation.

Managing a 4000-participant cohort with a novel mobile app: data from the RisCoin study in Germany

Abstract Issue RisCoin, a prospective monocentric longitudinal observational study, aimed to identify risk factors for COVID-19 vaccine failure. Secondary aim is to monitor symptoms, SARS-CoV-2 infection, vaccination status of 3816 enrolled healthcare workers (HCW) and 180 patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Since the LMU University Hospital Munich served both as study sponsor and employer of the HCW, a secured approach was required. Description of the solution Participants accessed the study app (CentraXX, KAIROS GmbH, Germany) via pseudonymized Contact-ID with irreversible anonymization after 6 months. Key app features were the serological results report, bidirectional messaging, and weekly survey for self-reported data on vaccinations, infections, and symptoms. Active app use was defined as submitting >1 weekly survey during the study period 10.2021-12.2022. Results Over 15 months, our study team maintained 1964 two-way communications with 958 participants via the app. Of 3979 participants with app access, 3622 (91%) were active users, 2606 (65%) submitted 1 to 11 surveys, 1016 (26%) made ≥12 submissions (P75, “frequent users”). Frequent users were more likely to be IBD patients (p = 0.001), female (p < 0.001), aged 60 or older (p < 0.001). Staff in administration and nurses were more likely to be frequent users compared to physicians (p < 0.001). Main problems included the initial operational system disparities resulting in app crashes and continuous need for app reactivation. Both led to loss of active participants and required substantial staff resources to onboard and support participants during the study. Lessons The study app enabled secure, flexible, bidirectional communication with all participants. Despite technical issues, the majority actively used the app and provided valuable longitudinal data through weekly survey submissions. Key messages • A study-specific app provides a flexible and secure bidirectional anonymous communication for the study team and participants. • Adherence to app-based communication and data collection for pandemic monitoring was particularly high among patients, nurses and administrative staff.

Imajinasi Poskolonial dan Interdependensi Pembebasan dalam Upaya Pendidikan Agama Kristen yang Interreligius-Interkultural di Indonesia

Abstract Tolerance should be a two-way communication between different groups in society, not just from the minority to the majority. Interreligious and intercultural religious education can contribute significantly to the deep tolerance of Indonesian society. This paper identifies and analyzes the potential collaboration between postcolonial imagination and liberating interdependence in interreligious-intercultural Christian religious education, using qualitative research based on a literature study with postcolonial analysis supported by interviews with five Christian religious leaders in Indonesia. Postcolonial imagination and liberating interdependence result in interreligious and intercultural education that promotes dialogue, liberation, tolerance, and social justice in Indonesia’s pluralistic context. This educational approach will widen the learning space so that it is not limited to the classroom or church walls only. A safe learning space will be created for various local narratives in their encounters with diverse religious stories and their connection to economic structure, politics, race, and gender. This learning space also allows both women and men to share their life stories in connection to God the Liberator. Keywords: Education, Interreligious, Intercultural, Postcolonial Imagination, Interdependence.

Personal Experience Sharing Cat Meme Videos among Contemporary Chinese Young People: Take the Bilibili Platform as an Example

Abstract: This study explores the phenomenon of personal experience-sharing cat meme videos among contemporary Chinese young people on the Bilibili platform. By employing qualitative content and discourse analysis on two popular cat meme videos and their comments, this research delves into how these videos foster empathetic communication, thereby forming an interactive connection between creators and audiences. The research finds that the cat meme video connects the real world with the video world through the means of cat meme symbol, scene construction, narrative method, and atmosphere creation. The cat meme video absorbs the audiences emotional perception and identification, so as to promote the audiences emotional fit with the cat meme video and thus trigger the audiences empathy. The findings indicate that viewers are not merely passive recipients but active participants who, through their interactions, enhance the emotional transmission of the videos. This two-way empathy communication leads to the establishment of a supportive online community, where individuals share similar experiences, offer advice, and provide emotional support. Consequently, cat meme videos on Bilibili serve as a medium for young people to express their social emotions, creating a vibrant and emotionally connected online community.

The Relationship Between Performance Appraisal System and Employee Job Satisfaction in Higher Education Institutions in Palestine

The Performance Appraisal System (PAS) plays a key role in the overall success of an organization. An appropriate PAS can potentially increase employee Job Satisfaction (JS). This article aims to demonstrate the level of practices and characteristics of the PAS, characterize JS levels in the workplace, and understand the relationship between the PAS and JS in Palestine’s Higher Education Institutions (HEI). This article advocates to the Ministry of Higher Education to establish a Performance Appraisal (PA) model in all HEI that would meet their specific needs. It will also contribute to the development of HEI through facilitating improved services to students and society overall. Furthermore, the article identifies key factors contributing to the success of PAS in Palestine. Convenience sampling was utilized to study 370 HEI employees. A quantitative analysis was employed through SPSS that found a statistically significant relationship between PAS traits and employee JS. Clarity, trust, and fairness positively correlated with JS, whereas two-way communication correlated negatively. Substantial gender-based disparities in JS among the participants were also identified.

Customer-Centric digital transformation framework: Enhancing service delivery in SMES for underserved populations

This paper introduces a customer-centric digital transformation framework designed to enhance service delivery in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) catering to underserved populations. As digital technology becomes increasingly essential in today’s economy, SMEs face the challenge of integrating these tools effectively to serve marginalized communities. This review explores how a customer-centric approach can enable SMEs to create inclusive digital solutions that meet the specific needs of underserved populations, ultimately driving economic empowerment and social equity. The proposed framework encompasses three core components: accessibility, personalization, and engagement. Accessibility ensures that digital platforms are designed with user-friendly interfaces that accommodate individuals with varying levels of digital literacy. By prioritizing mobile optimization and providing resources in local languages, SMEs can eliminate barriers to entry and facilitate greater participation among underserved customers. Personalization is a key element that allows SMEs to tailor their offerings based on customer insights and preferences. Utilizing data analytics and feedback loops, businesses can gain a deeper understanding of their customers' needs, enabling them to deliver customized products and services that resonate with underserved populations. This tailored approach not only enhances customer satisfaction but also fosters loyalty and trust within these communities. Engagement emphasizes the importance of fostering meaningful relationships between SMEs and underserved populations. By leveraging digital channels such as social media, mobile applications, and community forums, SMEs can create platforms for two-way communication and collaboration. This engagement empowers communities, allowing them to voice their needs and influence the development of products and services. In conclusion, the customer-centric digital transformation framework presented in this paper serves as a strategic guide for SMEs seeking to enhance service delivery for underserved populations. By focusing on accessibility, personalization, and engagement, SMEs can drive economic inclusion, promote social equity, and contribute to sustainable community development. This approach not only benefits the businesses involved but also creates lasting positive impacts within underserved communities.. Keywords: Customer-Centric, Digital Transformation, Smes, Underserved Populations, Accessibility, Personalization, Engagement, Economic Empowerment, Social Equity.