Tuban Regency Research Articles

Ocean wave prediction using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) in Tuban Regency for fisherman safety

The fishing industry has a large role in the Indonesian economy, with potential profits in 2020 of around US$ 1.338 billion. Tuban Regency is one of the regions in East Java that contributes to the fisheries sector. Fisheries relate to the work of fishermen. Accidents in shipping are still a major concern. One of the natural factors that influence shipping accidents is the height of the waves. Fisherman safety regulations have been established by the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries and the Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency. Apart from regulations, the results of wave height predictions using the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) methods can help fishermen determine shipping departures, thereby reducing the risk of accidents. In this study, the Grid Search hyperparameter tuning process was used for both methods which were carried out on four location coordinates. Based on the analysis results, LSTM is superior in predicting wave height for the next 30 days because it can predict wave height at all three locations, with results at the first location (RMSE 0.045; MAE 0.029; MAPE 8.671%), second location (RMSE 0.051; MAE 0.035; MAPE 10.64%), and third location (RMSE 0.044; MAE 0.027; MAPE 7.773%), while XGBoost only has the best value at fourth location (RMSE 0.040; MAE 0.025; MAPE 7.286%).Hyperparameter tuning with gridsearch is used in LSTM and XGBoost to obtain optimal accuracyLSTM outperforms in three locations, while XGBoost outperforms in the fourth location.Advanced prediction techniques such as LSTM and XGBoost improve fishermen's safety by providing accurate wave height estimates, thereby reducing the possibility of shipping accidents.

THE EFFECT OF SPINACH CONSUMPTION ON INCREASING HAEMOGLOBIN IN PREGNANT WOMEN

Background: Anemia is a symptom of a lack of red blood cells due to low hemoglobin levels. Based on the performance assessment report of the Tuban Regency Senori Community Health Center East Java Indonesia in 2022, it was found that 36.65% of pregnant women experienced anemia. This shows that there are still many pregnant women who experience anemia and need treatment. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of spinach consumption on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. Method: quasi experiment with One Group Pretest-Posttest design. The sample in this study was 16 pregnant women with anemia in the Senori Community Health Center Tuban Regency East Java Indonesia, who met the inclusion criteria. The research instrument used an observation sheet to determine hemoglobin levels in the blood before and after consuming green spinach, an easy touch Hb level check tool. Data were analyzed using paired T-test. Result : The average Hb level of pregnant women before the intervention was 10.20 gr% and after the intervention was 11.18 gr%, the results of the paired t-test showed a significance value = 0.000, so the significance value (2-tailed) < α (0 .05) which shows that there is an effect of spinach consumption on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. Conclusion : There is an effect of spinach consumption on increasing Hb levels in pregnant women. Integrated ANC activities are expected to be carried out routinely so that pregnant women who experience anemia can be detected early and health workers can provide explanations to pregnant women about the dangers of anemia during pregnancy and the consumption of spinach and its benefits.

Autonomous learning patterns of students with special needs in quantum learning using flipbook media at Indonesia

Autonomous learning referred to students’ ways and processes to develop their learning skill independently and take responsibility of it. Autonomous learning encouraged students to have active responsibility in their learning process, develop their metacognitive skill, and be more independent and proactive learners. This study aimed to investigate autonomous learning pattern of students with special needs in quantum learning using flipbook media. This was qualitative research in form of case study. The participants were primary school students at Bojonegoro Regency, Tuban Regency, and Cepu Regency. Those regencies covered various students’ backgrounds and special needs. From all participants, five students were selected specifically. They were selected because they showed characteristics of autonomous learning skill that could be easily identified. Data was collected using observation and in-depth interview. Technique in analyzing data was thematic analysis technique. Data was validated using member checking. Result of study showed that students with special needs who utilized flipbook media in quantum learning tend to be more independent in setting learning goals, managing learning process, taking initiative, completing assignments, and conducting self-reflection to their progress. It could be concluded that quantum learning using flipbook media could be effectively create five patterns of autonomous learning for students with special needs at Indonesia.

Land suitability evaluation in the Northern Limestone Mountains of Tuban Regency, East Java for torch ginger (Etlingera elatior Smith) cultivation

Torch ginger (Etlingera elatior) is a herbaceous plant from Southeast Asia, traditionally used as herbal medicine by local people due to its antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, antioxidant, and anti-cancer properties. Despite its various benefits, this plant has struggled to enter the market because it has not been cultivated on a large scale. Therefore, the opportunity for commercial cultivation of this plant remains wide open. Tuban Regency is a potential agricultural district in Java, strategically positioned on the main road between Central Java Province and East Java Province. Unfortunately, little research has been conducted on land suitability evaluation in Tuban Regency’s agricultural areas. This research aimed to evaluate land suitability for torch ginger cultivation in Tuban Regency. Based on the studies conducted, agricultural land in Tuban Regency is quite fertile, but adequate irrigation is necessary to help the plants survive during the dry season. Torch ginger naturally grows in densely vegetated areas with sufficient water availability. Therefore, cultivating torch ginger in Tuban requires several special treatments, such as maintaining water availability, providing shade and mulch to regulate temperature and humidity, applying phosphorus and organic fertilizers to address phosphorus fixation in limestone soil, and using growth regulators like paclobutrazol to overcome flowering inhibition. From the various literature that has been studied, it was found that the land in the Northern Limestone Mountains of Tuban Regency, is quite fertile and suitable for agricultural land.

The existing conditions of distribution parameters of physical and chemical factors of salt pond land on the Coast of Palang District, Tuban Regency, Indonesia

The purpose of this study was to determine the distribution value of physical and chemical factors that affect salt pond land. We employed a method to assess the current state of salt ponds in coastal regions. We conducted this study in Palang District, Tuban Regency, from May 1 to June 1, 2024. This research method involves various methods, including remote sensing and geographic information systems (GIS), to map and analyze land conditions. We will use data from satellite imagery and field measurements to evaluate the physical and chemical parameters for the development of salt ponds. Based on the research data, we have established that the physical and chemical parameters of salt pond land on the coast of Palang District, such as salt table height, seeding place, main embankment, intermediate embankment, pH, and pond bottom, are in good condition and meet the requirements for salt pond land development. In conclusion, the chemical parameters show that the quality of water and soil in salt ponds is still within acceptable limits, although there are several locations that show values approaching the standard quality threshold. We recommend implementing sustainable management practices in the development of salt ponds, which include periodic monitoring of physical and chemical parameters, further research on the impacts of climate change, and collaboration between government, academics, and communities in managing sustainable salt ponds and formulating policies that support the development of the salt industry in coastal areas.

The comparison of carbohydrate, fiber, and immunoglobulin-A levels in feces against stunting children in Tuban Regency

Stunting in children under five years old is a major health problem in Indonesia. A compromised immune system in stunted children increases the risk of infection which has an impact on morbidity and mortality. Moreover, food intake is one of the causes of decreased immunity, where carbohydrate, fiber, and immunoglobulin-A levels in the intestine are related to the immunity of children under five years old. The assessment of feces content can provide an overview of carbohydrates, fiber, and immunoglobulin-A levels in the intestine. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the comparison of carbohydrate, fiber, and immunoglobulin-A levels in feces for stunted children.An observational method with a case-control design was used, and it was conducted in Tuban Regency from May to July 2023. Forty stool samples were obtained from 20 stunted children and 20 non-stunted children who were tested for carbohydrates, fiber, and immunoglobulin-A. Subsequently, the data were analyzed with a comparison test to determine the differences between the two groups.The results showed that carbohydrate and immunoglobulin-A levels were higher, while fiber levels in feces were lower in stunted children (p≥0.05).It was concluded that there were differences in levels of carbohydrates, fiber, and immunoglobulin-A in the intestines of stunted children.

The Tradition of Kundangan in the Last Ten Days of Ramadan: A Study of Living Hadith in Dasin Tuban Village through the Lens of Karl Mannheim's Sociology of Knowledge.

The tradition of Kundangan or Kenduri is one of the Indonesian Muslim practices that some groups consider Bid'ah (innovation) because it is not directly based on the Hadith of the Prophet. Research on Kenduri is generally divided into two categories: studies that assess the legality of Kenduri based on Islamic values and studies that examine the values embedded within the practice. However, research on the community's reception and the essence of Kundangan in the context of Living Hadith remains limited. This study focuses on the examination of Living Hadith related to Kundangan during the last ten days of Ramadan as practiced by the community of Dasin Village, Tambakboyo Subdistrict, Tuban Regency, using Karl Mannheim's sociology of knowledge approach. This research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach to understand this phenomenon holistically. The findings indicate that the objective meaning of the Kundangan tradition during the last ten days of Ramadan is a heritage from ancestors that involves rituals, such as reading the Qur'an, praying, and giving food parcels to guests. The expressive meanings of the Kundangan tradition vary, including views of it as ancestral heritage, the belief that ancestral spirits are present in the home and should be sent the rewards of charity, anticipation of the Night of Qadr, and efforts to maintain social relationships. The documentary meaning of the Kundangan tradition reflects an acculturation between Javanese cultural beliefs and the values of Hadith. These findings show that the Kundangan tradition is a method used by Kiai (Islamic scholars) to implement Hadith values, blending them with the local culture.

Self Management For Adolescents With Emotion Control

Introduction: Emotional problems are conditions where someone experiences psychological distress and psychological change. Although it can recover, the emotional problems can get worse if they are not treated properly. The research aimed to investigate the effect of self-management therapy on emotional control in adolescents in Tuban Regency Methods: The research applied pre-experimental one group pre-test-posttest design. The population was 39 respondents and used simple random sampling. The data were gathered by using questionnaire sheet. statistic test used Wilcoxon test Results: The research results indicated that before self-management therapy was administered, 31 adolescents (79.5%) experienced high/abnormal emotions and 1 adolescent (2.6%) experienced low/normal emotions. After the therapy was administered, 34 adolescents (87.2) experienced low/normal emotions and only 1 adolescent (2.6%) experienced high/abnormal emotions. The data which were analyzed by the Wilcoxon test indicated significance value of p=<0.05 and the significance value of self-management therapy was p=0.000, meaning that there was an effect of self-management therapy on emotional control in adolescents Conclusion: To control emotional problems in adolescents, one of the alternatives is by providing self-management therapy Keywords: Adolescents, Emotional control, Self-management therapy

Community development through CSR activities of PT Solusi Bangun Indonesia, Tuban Plant in Tuban Regency, East Java, Indonesia

The study of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is of paramount importance. Creating a more comprehensive CSR program is a collective necessity for both companies and communities. Companies are expected to actively participate as development actors and to promote community welfare. This study aimed to assess the problems and potential of the community, prioritize CSR development programs, and formulate program recommendations based on the needs of the communities surrounding the company. This study employed qualitative method. The findings indicate personal and structural social issues in six villages within the company’s area. Each village possesses unique potentials that can be developed, including human resources, natural resources, economic resources, infrastructure resources, and social resources. Various programs can be developed based on the potential of each village. To ensure the success and sustainability of the planned CSR programs, an intensive and participatory approach must be undertaken, particularly with the beneficiaries. This approach should aim to foster trust, collaboration, and a shared vision and mission among all stakeholders involved in the program to ensure its success. Consequently, all parties involved can unite to collaboratively achieve the program’s goals and create a positive impact on the community and the surrounding environment.

Method Of Acting Training At The Art Space Foundation In Tuban District

The training method for an actor is the first step that becomes an important part of the success of a theater performance. The right training for actors is training that can develop their potential, such as the actor training conducted by the Ruang Seni Foundation in Tuban Regency. Actor training conducted by the Ruang Seni Pribumi Foundation is carried out once a year and is attended by high school / junior high school / high school theater communities in Tuban Regency. The research method used is qualitative with a qualitative descriptive approach that uses data collection techniques in the form of direct observation, structured interviews and field documentation in the form of photographs. Researchers used triangulation of sources and techniques to test the validity and truth of the research. The results showed that the Ruang Seni Pribumi Foundation in the acting training conducted absorbed Constanin Stanislavsky's theory of acting from 15 stages into 5 stages to make it easier for trainees to understand the concept of playing a role for an actor. The results of the application of the acting training method can be seen in the performance of actors in portraying characters when participating in festivals and winning, as well as in the best presenter category and the best actor and actress nominations.

Investment Decision Making on Small-sized Enterprise: Case of the Aquaculture Fishery in Tuban Regency

Investment Decision Making on Small-sized Enterprise: Case of the Aquaculture Fishery in Tuban Regency

Tradhisi Nyekar Ing Pundhen Mbah Putri Ayuing Dusun Wire Desa Gedongombo Kecamatan Semanding Kabupaten Tuban

The tradition that has been carried out every year and is believed by the people of Gedongombo Village, Semanding District, Tuban Regency is an activity that cannot be abandoned by the local community. The traditions and habits that are often carried out are the characteristics of the Tuban area. The tradition of nyekar or pilgrimage to the tomb of Mbah Putri Ayu who is the ancestor of the local hamlet is one form of gratitude and respect for the ancestors who have had a great influence on the Wire Hamlet. Mbah Putri Ayu is a descendant of the King of Tuban who was very famous at that time. She has a very beautiful face, is smart and dignified. The focus of the discussion in this study is how the origins, procedures, and ubarampe and the meaning of the ubarampe. This study uses the theory of half-literate folklore from James Danandjaja. The research design uses a qualitative descriptive method to provide a detailed explanation. The data sources used are primary and secondary data, oral data and non-verbal data. The results of the research on the Nyekar Tradition at Pundhen Mbah Putri Ayu in Wire Village, Semanding District, Tuban Regency are related to culture. The traditional activities are supported by local residents ranging from young people to old people.

Peningkatan Pengelolaan Infaq Baitul Maal BMT NU Singgahan Tuban melalui Program Ternak Kambing Bergulir

Infaq from a financial management body or cooperative is generally channeled or used for social service activities. Likewise, at BMT NU Singgahan, the collected donations from members who have provided financing will be managed for social service activities or for donations to events that provide activity proposals to BMT NU Singgahan. Management of Baitul Maal BMT NU Singgahan infaq, which is still limited and underdeveloped, requires improvement in infaq management so that it can develop for the benefit of BMT NU Singgahan members and the surrounding areas. The aim of this community service program is to improve the management of Baitul Maal BMT NU Singgahan infaq through socialization and realization of the rolling goat program. The method used in this community service activity is the ABCD method (Asset based community development). This method is carried out by approaching the administrators and managers of BMT NU Singgahan and gathering information about existing programs. After that, a discussion was held regarding the BMT NU Singgahan infaq development program. As a result of the discussion, it was agreed that socialization of the rolling goat program could be carried out with resource persons from the Tuban Regency Livestock and Fisheries Service and goat farming practitioners. The socialization and realization of the rolling goat program was carried out with potential recipients of the rolling goat program and also the managers of the NU Singgahan BMT. The result of this community service activity is the realization of the rolling goat program for infaq management Baitul Maal BMT NU Singgahan with 4 program recipients and each received 3 breeding goats. The impact obtained by BMT NU Singgahan is that it can improve the management of Baitul Maal in generating profits for members. Meanwhile, the impact received by members can be helped by the existence of a business in the form of livestock. Monitoring and evaluation used in this program is by carrying out monthly control of livestock goats at the program recipient's residence and checking the condition of the livestock.

Analysis of the Influence of Poverty Levels in Tuban District

This study aims to determine the relationship between population size, economic growth, education level, and unemployment rate on the poverty level in Tuban Regency. Tuban Regency is a district with a poverty percentage reaching 14.91% in 2022. The researchers used a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that the population size has a positive effect on the poverty level, economic growth has a negative effect on the poverty level, the education level has a positive effect on the poverty level, and the unemployment rate has a positive effect on the poverty level in Tuban Regency. The data used in this study include secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and other related sources. This research provides significant contributions to understanding the factors influencing poverty in the area, which can serve as a basis for policy formulation to reduce poverty. Potential policies include improving the quality of education, creating new job opportunities, and promoting inclusive economic growth. Improving the quality of education is expected to enhance the skills and competitiveness of the workforce, while the creation of new jobs can reduce the unemployment rate. Inclusive economic growth ensures that the benefits of economic growth are felt by all layers of society, particularly the poor. Therefore, this study offers comprehensive insights into the relationship between these variables and provides policy recommendations that can help reduce the poverty rate in Tuban Regency.

Sustainability Strategy in Transforming Revolving Fund Management: Case Study of the Ex-National Program for Independent Community Empowerment Rural in Tuban Regency

Abstract After the conclusion of the National Program for Community Empowerment in 2015, Tuban Regency took the initiative to establish Regent Regulation Number 27 of 2018 to manage the remaining assets, including revolving funds. This research aims to describe and analyze the sustainability strategies for managing the revolving funds from the National Program for Community Empowerment in Rural Areas (PNPM-MPd) in Tuban Regency. The focus is on the sustainability theory by Aras & Crowther (2008), encompassing societal influence, environmental impact, organizational culture, and finance. This qualitative descriptive study involved 12 informants. Findings indicate that Rengel and Semanding Sub-districts successfully implemented societal influence through strategies like collateral-free capital access, social funds, and the leadership of group leaders. Environmental impact was addressed through financing strategies for farmers and agreements to defer payments during crop failures. Financial aspects were evident in the increased assets of BUMDesma, innovative strategies by BUMDesma administrators, and transparency and accountability in revolving fund management. However, the organizational culture aspect was not optimally implemented due to a lack of coordination and synergy between regional device organizations (OPD) or the district guidance team, and passive and subjective village leadership. Keywords: continuity; community empowerment; BUMDes Together Abstrak Setelah berakhirnya Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat pada tahun 2015, Kabupaten Tuban berinisiatif menetapkan Peraturan Bupati Tuban Nomor 27 Tahun 2018 untuk mengelola aset-aset yang ditinggalkan, termasuk dana bergulir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis strategi keberlanjutan pengelolaan dana bergulir eks Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mandiri-Perdesaan (PNPM-MPd) di Kabupaten Tuban, dengan berfokus pada teori sustainability oleh Aras & Crowther (2008) yang mencakup aspek societal influence, environmental impact, organisational culture, dan finance. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan melibatkan 12 informan. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa Kecamatan Rengel dan Semanding telah berhasil menerapkan aspek societal influence melalui strategi akses permodalan tanpa agunan, dana sosial, dan ketokohan ketua kelompok. Aspek environmental impact diwujudkan melalui strategi permodalan bagi petani dan kesepakatan penangguhan pembayaran saat gagal panen. Aspek finance ditunjukkan melalui peningkatan aset BUMDesma, strategi inovatif pengurus BUMDesma, serta transparansi dan akuntabilitas dalam pengelolaan dana bergulir. Namun, aspek organisational culture masih belum diterapkan secara optimal, karena tidak adanya koordinasi dan sinergi antar Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) atau tim pembina kabupaten dan kepemimpinan kepala desa yang pasif dan subjektif. Kata kunci: keberlanjutan; pemberdayaan masyarakat; BUMDes bersama.

LIVABILITY LEVEL OF COASTAL SETTLEMENT IN KARANGSARI VILLAGE, TUBAN REGENCY

Settlement livability measures the quality of various aspects that make up the comfort of living based on people's experiences while living in their settlement. The livability level of Tuban Regency, measured through the Most Livable City Index, produces a figure of 74.14%, indicating that Tuban Regency is quite comfortable to live in. However, there are still several areas designated as slum settlements, one of which is in Karangsari Village. Karangsari Subdistrict has a number of problems from an environmental, social and economic perspective which refer to slums. The local government has attempted a program to improve the quality of settlements, but problems arise from the community not actively participating in maintaining the sustainability of the program. This research aims to identify the level of livability which involves community perceptions in assessing the condition of their residential environment. The variables assessed are divided into three key dimensions, namely environmental, social and economic. The analysis used is Multidimensional Scaling which produces a coordinated livability index. The results of the analysis show that RW 1 and RW 2 settlements have a low level of livability. Meanwhile, RW 3 has a fairly good level of livability. The livability results are also influenced by the leverage attribute which shows the sensitivity of the attribute in changing the livability value.

Toward Sustainable Clean Water: Evaluation of the Patradaya Programme in Rengel Village, Tuban

The clean water reservoir construction programme is an important step in improving access to clean water for the community, especially in areas with water crisis. This study evaluated community satisfaction with the construction of clean water reservoirs through the implementation of the Patradaya Programme in 2022 in Rengel Village, Tuban District. Using a quantitative survey method, data was collected from beneficiary respondents. The analysis results showed a high level of satisfaction, with a satisfaction index value of 3.87 and an IKM conversion of 96.72. The quality of service was rated A, and the performance of the service unit was rated as highly satisfactory. The programme was considered successful in creating a positive impact on the Rengel Village community. The policy implications of this evaluation allowed the company to take the right steps in supporting community welfare in a sustainable manner. In conclusion, the 2022 Patradaya Programme in Rengel Village, Tuban Regency received very good ratings from the community, demonstrating congruence with their needs and expectations.

Implementasi Kebijakan Parkir Berlangganan di Kabupaten Tuban

Policy is a government activity aimed at providing positive impacts for the wider community. The success of a policy is determined not only by its formulation process but also by its implementation.The implementation of the subscription parking policy in Tuban Regency has shown quite effective results with the involvement of various stakeholders working together with the Tuban Regency Environmental and Transportation Agency, leading to an increase in parking fee revenue. Therefore, this study aims to further examine the implementation of the subscription parking policy in Tuban Regency.The research method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method, analyzing based on Adam Smith's Implementation Model with several research focuses, including idealized policy, target groups, implementing organization, and environmental factors.The results of the study show that the focus on idealized policy has been effective, as evidenced by the interactions initiated by policy formulators such as the Environmental and Transportation Agency, the Regional Revenue Management Unit (UPT PPD), BPKPAD, the police, official parking attendants, and parking service users. The focus on target groups has been effectively achieved by raising public awareness and ensuring the safety and comfort of parking service users. However, the implementing organization was less effective due to insufficient attention to parking service users. The focus on environmental factors, influenced by cultural, social, economic, and political elements, supports the success of the subscription parking policy in Tuban Regency.

Application of Cooperative Learning Model Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) Assisted By Flashcardmediato Improve Reading Comprehension Ability of Dyslexic Students In Elementary Schools Providing Inclusion Education

This study intends to describe the Cooperative Integrated Reading Composition (CIRC) learning model's deployment with the use of Flashcard media and the improvement in dyslexic students' reading comprehension skills following the use of the CIRC model with Flashcard media. Research of this kind is referred to as classroom action research. This study's focus was on one student with special needs, namely dyslexia in class VI. The research site is at SDN Banjarworo II, Bangilan District, Tuban Regency. This study was conducted in two cycles, with each cycle consisting of one meeting. This research is class action research using a qualitative and qualified approach. The stages or steps carried out are (1) the planning stage, (2) the implementation stage, (3) the observation stage, and (4) the reflection stage. Data collection techniques use interview techniques, observations, tests, and documentation. Research instruments are interview sheets, observation sheets, and test sheets. Research results: At the stage of implementing the application of the CIRC model assisted by flashcard media, students pay attention to text and reading and make initial predictions. With the assistance of teachers, dyslexic students work in groups and practice doing presentations and class discussions, then do the reading comprehension ability test questions. In cycle 1, the assessment of teacher activities in implementing the CIRC learning model assisted by flashcard media was 80% with the criteria "good" and experienced an increase in cycle II of 95% with the criteria "excellent". The assessment of the activities of class VI dyslexic students in following the learning process using the CIRC learning model assisted by flashcard media was 70% with the criteria "good" and experienced an increase in cycle II by 85% with the criteria of "excellent". For the assessment of the reading comprehension ability of dyslexic students in the first cycle, which is 65, this score is still insufficient because it is below the school's KKM score. In the second phase, the assessment of reading comprehension ability increased to 80. This shows that the application of the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning model assisted by flashcard media can improve the reading comprehension ability of grade VI dyslexic students at SDN Banjarworo II, Bangilan District, Tuban Regency.

The Role of Tuban Regency Social, Women's Empowerment and Child Protection and Community and Village Empowerment Service in Efforts to Handle Street Children in Tuban Regency

The Role of Tuban Regency Social, Women's Empowerment and Child Protection and Community and Village Empowerment Service in Efforts to Handle Street Children in Tuban Regency