Tourist Destination Areas Research Articles

The Application Of Hygiene And Sanitation To Processed Products In Restaurant Kitchen Around Tourism Destination Area In Toba District

Hygiene and sanitation in food storage is an effort to control risk factors for food contamination in the food storage process. Processing of food ingredients according to standards will slow down food spoilage so that food quality is maintained. The purpose of this study was to observe the application of internal sanitation hygiene to processed products in restaurant kitchens in Balige City, Toba Regency. As for this type of research with qualitative descriptive methods, the data collection methods used are observation methods, interview methods and documentation methods. From the results of research and field observations where the three restaurants sampled in this study have implemented hygiene and sanitation standards, especially in processing products that are in accordance with standard provisions such as washing, peeling and slicing

Implementation of Creative Economy Digital Transformation at Mandalika Lombok Super Priority Tourism Destination

The Mandalika Super Priority Tourism Destination (SPTD) on Lombok Island has recently become one of the most popular tourist destinations in the media. Its beautiful charm makes Mandalika a critical tourist destination and makes Mandalika attractive to domestic and foreign tourists. Creative economy growth in Lombok is swift, but few are digitally transformed. Therefore, the application of digital transformation is a concern in this research, especially in Mandalika. The theory in this research is the Reasonable Digital Transformation Model. This study uses qualitative research methods, data collection using in-depth interviews, and observation. The informants in this study were creative economy actors randomly selected with the criteria that they had used a digital platform for their business but not optimally. The result of this research is that the creative economy has implemented digital transformation in the Super Priority Tourism Destination area in Mandalika, Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara. The reasons for the digital transformation of the creative economy include changes in consumer behavior, the very rapid development of the digital era, and the Covid-19 pandemic using the Social Media Marketing strategy.

Potential Tourism Object of Peulangi Beach as a Tourism Destination Area in East Aceh Regency

This study aims to find out how big the opportunity is for developing Peulangi beach tourism objects in East Aceh Regency and to find out the potential that can be done by the government in developing Peulangi beach tourism objects in East Aceh Regency. This type of research is the type of research conducted in this study is qualitative research, namely research methods that use descriptive data, namely using the analytical method used in this research is the Analysis of Natural Tourism Objects and Attractions (ODTWA) to find out how big the potential of a tourist object is.

Homestay Innovation Capability in a Property Business Perspective

The rapid development of entrepreneurship-based tourism has encouraged households in tourist areas to try to take advantage of opportunities to do business through residential property to become homestays. Homestays are offered for tourists who want to spend the night naturally, enjoy daily life with the local culture of the destination visited with all the facilities which of course can meet the needs of traveling. Residential home owners try to become property entrepreneurs by understanding the management of the property business through innovation capabilities that transform residential homes into homestays. The needs of tourists in choosing homestay accommodation are different from hotels or villas or bungalows, preferring to enjoy a homely atmosphere by getting memories and local experiences in tourist destination areas. Residential homeowners will seek information regarding home repairs and the physical availability of residential homes, arrange schedules, and need to study property management in collaboration with residential developers. So this study aims to determine the innovation ability of homestay property developers who are considered influential in increasing business through the dimensions of technology development, operational capabilities, managerial routines and property transactions. This descriptive research with quantitative and qualitative approaches uses triangulation data collection techniques and is statistically analyzed using Partial Least Square. It is important for homestay business owners to find building developers who can repair or rearrange buildings who have the ability to innovate in the property business. The results of measurements from residential home owners and property developers in tourist destinations show that the dimensions of strong property innovation capabilities are innovation capabilities in management and routine operations, while the dimensions of innovation capabilities that still have weaknesses are innovation capabilities in technology development and transactions.
 
 Keywords: Innovation capability; homestays ; Property Business.

Analisis Sentimen Wisatawan Melalui Data Ulasan Candi Borobudur di Tripadvisor Menggunakan Algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifier

Sentiment analysis of visitors to the tourist destinations of Borobudur Temple in Indonesia needs to be done to determine the expected product and service preferences. In addition, sentiment analysis is also helpful for managers to adjust the needs of tourists to the infrastructure provided in the tourist destination area. The classification method used in the sentiment analysis is the Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC) against 3850 visitor reviews at Borobudur Temple. Review data is pulled from Tripadvisor web pages filtered by language, review time, and travel characteristics to analyze foreign traveler preferences comprehensively. This research stage is divided into three parts: data preparation, data processing, sentiment analysis, and algorithm performance evaluation. In addition, SMOTE Upsampling is used to balance data. The results of implementing the Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC) classification method obtained an accuracy value of 96.36%, a precision value of 93.23%, and a recall value of 100% with an Area Under Curve (AUC) value of 0.714. In addition, the results of ranking five famous words from the review data show that there are highlights of the physical condition of the temple, scenery, and tourist visit activities at Borobudur Temple, where the four most famous words in visitor reviews are the “temple,” “visit,” “Borobudur,” “sunrise” and “place.”

Resilience With The Level of Anxiety of Pregnant Women During The Covid-19 Pandemic in Tourism Destination Area in Buleleng District

During the Covid-19 pandemic, many Tourism Destination Areas (DTW) were affected, one of which was a decrease in visits and a decline in the community's economy, causing many psychological problems, especially for groups of pregnant women. The handling of this problem has not been carried out by related parties. The aim is to determine the relationship between resilience and the anxiety level of pregnant women in the tourist destinations of Pemuteran Village and Pejarakan Village. The cross-sectional approach used a sample of 72 pregnant women. Sampling technique with non-probability sampling with purposive sampling. Data collection used a standardized questionnaire measuring anxiety levels Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS), and resilience measurement using The Connor-Davidson Resilience questionnaire (CD-RISC). Univariate analysis to determine the characteristics data and demographic data, and bivariate analysis Spearman's Rank test. The results showed that most of the respondents showed an anxiety level in the mild category, 55 people (76.4%). The level of resilience of majority of respondents has a high level of resilience, namely 52 people (72.2%). There is a significant relationship between high resilience associated with decreased anxiety with a p-value of 0.001 <0.05 with a value of r = -606. The higher the resilience, the lower the anxiety level of pregnant women. Keywords: resilience; anxiety; pregnant mother; tourist destination area; the covid-19 pandemicResiliensi Dengan Tingkat Ansietas Ibu Hamil Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Di Daerah Tujuan Wisata Kabupayen BulelengABSTRAKMasa pandemi covid-19 banyak kawasan Daerah Tujuan Wisata (DTW) yang terdampak salah satunya yaitu penurunan kunjungan dan merosotnya perekonomian masyarakat sehingga banyak menimbulkan masalah psikologis terutama pada kelompok ibu hamil. Penanganan masalah ini belum dilaksanakan oleh pihak terkait. Tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan resiliensi dengan tingkat ansietas ibu hamil pada daerah tujuan wisata Desa Pemuteran dan Desa Pejarakan. Pendekatan cross sectional menggunakan sampel sebanyak 72 ibu hamil. Teknik sampling dengan non probability sampling dengan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner baku dari pengukuran tingkat cemas Harmilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS), data dan pengukuran resiliensi menggunakan kuesioner The Connor-Davidson Resilience (CD-RISC). Analisa univariat mengetahui data karakteristik dan data demografi, analisis bivariat uji Rank Spearman. Hasil menunjukkan sebagian besar responden menunjukkan tingkat ansietas dalam kategori ringan sebanyak 55 orang (76,4%). Tingkat resiliensi responden mayoritas memiliki tingkat resiliensi tinggi yaitu 52 orang (72,2%). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara resiliensi yang tinggi berhubungan dengan penurunan kecemasan dengan nilai p 0.001 < 0.05 dengan nilai r = -606. Semakin tinggi resiliensi maka semakin rendah tingkat ansietas ibu hamil.Kata Kunci : resiliensi; ansietas; ibu hamil; daerah tujuan wisata; pandemi covid-19

The Integration of Transportation Modes for Bromo-Tengger-Semeru National Park

Introduction: The spread of the COVID-19 virus requires unprecedented steps from the government such as the restriction of travelers and activities and enforcement of social distancing to reduce interaction between individuals. This led to a drastic decrease in tourist visits to the TN-BTS between January and December 2020 with the area reported having been closed between April - July. Meanwhile, there was an inadequate transportation system at a tourist destination area before the pandemic and that made the movement more difficult during the pandemic. Therefore, this research is focused on describing transportation modes integration in the East Java-Indonesia TN-BTS area during this period. Methods: The intermodal integration was represented through the community's preference which was based on certain elements such as the need for connecting mode, main mode, multimodal network, transitional facilities, switching facilities with different networks, schedules integration, tariffs, routes, and times. Results and Discussion: The survey conducted, however, showed these indicators are below expectation as observed with the community satisfaction with transportation integration in the TN-BTS area measured to be very low, below 60%, using the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) tool. Moreover, the expectations on the variables for intermodal integration were also measured using Important Performance Analysis (IPA). Conclusion: The findings showed the policymakers and planners need to take steps to encourage the realization of transportation integration in the TN-BTS area to develop tourism in the area.

PEMBUATAN RANCANG BANGUN PRASARANA PUBLIK UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN ECO TOURISM BATU KATAK KECAMATAN BAHOROK – LANGKAT

Province of North Sumatra has tremendous potential of tourism. This tourism object can be enjoyed by tourists, both local and foreign. Some of the attractions of North Sumatra that can be visited are Lake Toba, Samosir Island, Sibolga Beach, Berastagi and Bahorok which is located in Langkat Regency. Another tourist destination included in the Gunung Leuser National Park area is Tangkahan. Tangkahan has a unique selling point because it is a habitat for Sumatran elephants. Another choice of place that is no less interesting and can be enjoyed by the beauty of the environment is the ecotourism of Batu Katak which is located in Batu Katak Hamlet, Batujongjong Village, Bahorok District, Langkat. In the tourism sector, two factor: benefits and satisfaction of tourist are related to Tourism Resource and Tourist Service. Tourist objects and attractions are everything that exists in a tourist destination area that has its own charm and is able to invite tourists to visit. To increase the number of local and foreign tourists in North Sumatra, the government of North Sumatra continues making more improvements to facilities of tourism destinations, including the development of human resources. Other infrastructure matters that are not yet complete are rest areas, clean toilets, prayer rooms, halal cuisine, and area pointers (maps, signs, and so on). The purpose of this research is to design public infrastructure that is needed for the development of eco-tourism Batu Frog. The infrastructure includes toilets, tourist interpretation boards, hand washing (sanitation) places, trash cans, and road/way signs. The infrastructure created must meet the requirements of Clean Health Safety Environmental Sustainability (CHSE). With this infrastructure, it is expected to provide better services for tourists so that the number of visits in North Sumatra continues to increase. The success of eco-tourism development in Batu Katak is also expected to increase the income and welfare of the surrounding community. The specific objectives of this research are 1) Designing environmentally friendly supporting infrastructure as an effort to improve services to tourists who meet CHSE requirements, and 2) Making Detailed Engineering Design (DED) or bestek of toilets, tourist interpretation boards, hand washing places. , trash cans and directional/road signs. The stages that will be carried out in this research are problem identification, setting research objectives, literature and field studies conducted by interview and direct observation. The next stage is data processing and designing the initial design proposal.

Tourism sectors contribution on the poverty reduction within tourism scope in Central Java

Through tourism, several problems such as poverty alleviation and unemployment reduction can be solved. The development and development of tourism can bring huge benefits to the Indonesian people, especially the people in the tourist destination areas. The development of tourism plays a role in economic movements that can improve the well-being of communities, such as more open employment, business opportunities for communities, and increased revenue for the communities themselves and the country, especially local governments. This study aims to determine the types of poverty, causes of poverty, and the impact of tourism on the poor population in Central Java's tourist areas. A total of 60 coastal residents were sampled for the study using a purposeful sampling method. Data analysis uses qualitative descriptions. The results of the study are as follows (i) Types of poverty in coastal communities, among which: 60 years old and above, low education level (primary school graduates), and average income below the monthly minimum wage, (ii) The factors that lead to poverty include natural factors, cultural factors and in The lack of poor people working in the tourism sector, and (iii) the impact of tourism on coastal communities is conducive to the creation of new employment opportunities, such as guest diving guests, porters and souvenir sellers by understanding the opportunities and promises to foster entrepreneurship, thereby reducing poverty in the vicinity of tourist villages.

The Role of “Ana’dara Kallolo” as Tourism Ambassador in Promoting Tourism Potential in Soppeng Regency

The Soppeng regency required a tourism ambassador to market the region as a tourist information hub. The objectives of the study were to determine the role of Ana'dara Kallolo as a tourism ambassador in promoting tourist attractions and to identify the elements that supported and hindered Ana'dara Kallolo's efforts to promote tourism in Soppeng regency. Based on the foregoing promotions, it became necessary to define the communication strategy employed by Ana'dara Kallolo to promote the programs of tourist attractions. The research employed a qualitative approach to delve more deeply into the subject to be watched closely. Ana'dara Kallolo had important roles as the actors of the activity, as a tourism information centre, and as the Soppeng regency tourism ambassador, according to the findings of the study. The supporting factors indicated a high level of public interest in tourism destination areas in that regency, while the inhibiting factor was the lack of community resources when tourism promotion was conducted. It was determined that the public had recognized Ana'dara Kallolo's information regarding tourism in Soppeng regency as accurate; thus, the barriers to engaging in socializations or other activities must be eliminated by significantly improving human resources. The purpose of the study's execution was to gain the strategy for completing a variety of tasks and to carry out the scheduled activities.

BUFFER ZONE BANDARA KERTAJATI DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN DESTINASI PARIWISATA DI SUMEDANG

In developing tourist, with the construction of Kertajati Airport and the access to Cisumdawu toll road, that can improve the economy of the local and the standard of living and the economy of the local community. Sumedang has been planned to become a buffer zone of Kertajati Airport area that can support tourism and economic activities. With the plan to open toll exit access in 5 districts in Sumedang,, the local government plans to develop tourism destinations in the sub-district to be developed into priority destinations. The five tourist destinations include: Pangjugjuga (Pamulihan), Geusan Ulun Museum (North Sumedang), Tampomas Green Park (Cimalaka), Cipanas Sekarwangi (Conggeang) and Panenjoan (Ujungjaya). This study aims to determine the condition of tourist destinations in the development buffer zone area in Sumedang. The operational variables of the buffer zone and the transit destination variables used provide an overview of the phenomena that occur in each tourist destination. The type of research used is qualitative with descriptive method. Data collection techniques used are triangulation data collection techniques; field observation, deep interview and literature study, while the data analysis used was the point rating scale model data analysis. From the results of data processing, it is found that there needs to be a policy from the government, both in the form of standard and centralized regulations or regulations regarding the management of tourist destination areas (tourism human resource development, ecosystem conservation) and increasing the participation of local communities/communities and regional tourism actors in activities tourism in the Sumedang

The economic-administrative role of geographic information systems in rural tourism and exhaustive local community development in African marginalized communities

PurposeThe purpose of this study was to examine the latent part of geographic information systems in inclusive sustainable rural tourism, community-based natural resource management (CBNRM) and community development and empowerment in Southern Africa, Africa generally and many rural areas elsewhere worldwide.Design/methodology/approachThe viewpoint utilizes literature and document reviews to assess African and worldwide agricultural, environmental and tourism resources management scenarios. It thus liaises with CBNRM and geographic information systems in sustainable tourism and local community development applications.FindingsThis review viewpoint uncovers a better potential synergetic relationship between tourism and rural (agricultural) activities that geographic information systems along a concept of CBNRM can amplify. Hence, it has poised a need for a decent and integrated tourism strategy to develop and empower the pertinent communities in many rural and marginalized areas within the continent.Originality/valueMany rural communities in Southern Africa and Africa broadly dwell in low-income areas. Such milieus are rich in natural biodiversity, including tourism destination areas. Geographic information systems, sustainable tourism and CBNRM can form a gestalt of local community development projects within their environs.

A modal shift due to a free within-destination tourist bus scheme: Multimodality and transport equity implications

The idea of the modal shift has been central to transport policymaking in the past few decades. Fare-free public transport (FFPT) schemes are among the potential policy instruments that are expected to promote modal shifts. After the peak of the COVID-19 outbreak, FFPT schemes have been implemented in large tourist destination areas in China to attract visitors. However, although FFPT has been practiced across the globe, its effect on travel modal shifts and transport equity is still under scrutiny.This paper, therefore, employs the notion of multimodality and indices for perceived accessibility and equity to investigate whether an FFPT scheme in tourist destination areas encourages a modal shift and promotes transport equity. A two-wave survey was conducted before and after the restoration of within-destination tourist bus tickets in the Mount Yandang Scenic Area, a famous tourist attraction in the Yangtze River delta. Propensity score matching (PSM) was then employed to analyse the treatment effect of the FFPT scheme. Our results indicate that, although the FFPT scheme significantly increased tourists' multimodality, the modal share of within-destination tourist buses was not significantly changed. More surprisingly, we found a modal shift from car-based services such as taxis to informal transportation provided by B&B operators and local residents. Moreover, it is notable that informal transport modes significantly influenced tourists' perceived accessibility and transport equity. Therefore, the tourism industry should encourage the integration of within-destination buses and informal transport modes to encourage multimodal travel, which is more sustainable ecologically and socially.

SWOT Analysis as a Basis for Tracking Business Opportunities in the City of Pematangsiantar

This study aims to determine the strengths, opportunities, threats, and business barriers faced by Pematangsiantar City, as well as how the business policies carried out by the Pematangsiantar City government in developing MSMEs. Approachqualitative with the phenomenological method used in this research, Research samples is all sub-district and village heads and key informants. The data source used is primary data and secondary data. The flow of research with an interactive cycle process. The research results obtained strength that characterizes the city including its strategic location making Pematangsiantar City a transit city, as a tourist attraction and culinary center as well as the number of leading MSMEs and MSME sectors. Weaknesses include market access, promotion, capital, and availability of raw materials. Opportunities include the development of national tourism, the Sei Mangkei industrial area, the construction of the Siantar-Medan toll road. Threats include limited knowledge regarding aspects of entrepreneurship, domestic competition pressures, and business equipment. The development of the potential of Pematangsiantar city can be carried out in the tourism and culinary tourism sector which can attract tourists who are going on vacation to the Lake Toba Tourism Destination Area. The role of the Government is needed to exploit this potential through several policies that can be taken by the Government.
 Keywords: Strengths; Weaknesses; Opportunities; Threats; MSMEs

PENGARUH ANGGARAN DANA DESA DAN EKONOMI PENGEMBANGAN KABUPATEN MALANG TERHADAP PENDAPATAN DESA BERDASARKAN PMK NOMOR.205/PMK.07/2019 (STUDI KASUS DESTINASI WISATA CAFE SAWAH PUJON KIDUL)

A tourism village is a form of integration between attractions, accommodation and supporting facilities that are presented in a structure of community life that is integrated with the prevailing procedures and traditions. Pujon Kidul is one of the villages that has successfully implemented a tourism village development program with the destination of Cafe Sawah. This research aims to examine and analyze the effect of the village budget and the development economy of Malang Regency on village income. The number of samples in this research were 70 people who were taken from visitors and business actors in the tourist destination area of ​​Cafe Sawah Pujon Kidul, using non-probability sampling techniques, with accidental sampling method. Collecting data using primary data sources through distributing questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out using statistics with the SPSS version 21 application. The research method used was a quantitative approach. Based on the hypothesis test of village funds and economic development, partially and simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on village income. So it can be concluded that the results of this research show that village funds and economic development that are managed and supervised by the village government and the Pujon Kidul community are proven to increase the income of Pujon Kidul village.

The potential role of cultural heritage resources in tourism and community development at Musina municipality, Limpopo province, South Africa

PurposeThis study evaluates “the potential role of cultural heritage resources in tourism and community development at Musina Municipality, Limpopo, South Africa.”Design/methodology/approachData on the local communities were collected by questionnaire surveys, focus group discussions and field observations.FindingsThe study revealed a variety of cultural and heritage resources; however, with current fewer implications of tourism welfare on the livelihoods statuses of the communities. Thus, there was a need for a potentially sound tourism strategy in cultural heritage resources to empower the local communities in the study area.Originality/valueMusina Municipality has some of the most challenging impoverishment attributes within the province, defined by evident poor livelihoods. However, it remarkably possesses rich natural biodiversity and tourism destination areas. In line with the probe on the role of cultural heritage resources in tourism and community development, the study uncovers the values of attributing factors associated with the current nature of social heritage resources and their impacts on tourism and community developments. Issues of heritage and cultural resources on tourism and community development have become of main interest within the tourism industry.

Pelatihan Bahasa Inggris bagi Masyarakat Kawasan Wisata Berbasis Alam dan Budaya Betawi di PBB Setu Babakan Jakarta

The purpose of this community service program is to improve the English competence of the community in the Setu Babakan Betawi Cultural and Natural-based Village, Jakarta. The English training is part of the efforts to pioneer English villages in the tourist destination area. This activity was carried out using a training method with English needs analysis and problems faced by the community related to English mastery through interviews, observations, tests and questionnaires as well as to develop English teaching materials for the surrounding community. This service involves community mobilizers, the manager of the Setu Babakan Betawi Cultural Village and the village community, especially teenagers who are active in youth organizations. The results of this activity show the passion and enthusiasm of the community to learn English and improve the community's self-confidence as well as their English speaking skills in the context of daily conversation in the Setu Babakan Area. Thus, it is very important to do sustainable English training in response to initiate English village.

Life Survival, Social Network, and Social Capita Matrilineal of Minangkabau Women Street Vendors during Covid-19 Pandemic in West Sumatera

This study aimed to analyze life survival strategy, social networks, and social capital measured from the networks, faith, and norms of Minangkabau Woman Street Vendor during the COVID-19 pandemic in the tourism destination area of West Sumatra. This research uses a mixed method. This research had a post-positivistic paradigm with the research locations in the tourist destination areas such as Padang City, Bukittinggi City, Sawahlunto City, and Tanah Datar Regency. The results showed that women street vendors performed life survival in tourism destination areas by strengthening social capital and human capital for a better economy.

Community Leaders and Their Influence on Tourism Development in Bali

Purpose: This paper aims to identify and explain the role of community leaders in the development of tourism in Bali. Bali, which is known as a world tourism destination, is able to develop well and cannot be separated from the participation of the community and the figures in it. The role of community leaders in tourism development in their respective areas is interesting to observe, with the aim of understanding how the capital used by the figures synergizes with the community in developing a destination. Methodology: The data collection was done by observation and interviews and was analyzed using the cultural studies approach, especially the deconstruction method. Deconstruction is aimed at causing a hierarchical order that organizes the text. Findings: The results of the data analysis were presented in a descriptive and narrative form Social capital and cultural capital play an important role in the development of a region into a tourism destination area. Based on direct observations, it was found that some areas like Sanur, Ubud, Pemuteran, and Munduk could develop tourism with a sustainable and community-based concept. In four areas, based on observations and in-depth interviews, tourism in the four places could develop thanks to pioneers who were at the same time community leaders admired by the communities. This phenomenon is interesting to be examined, that is, from the community perspective the role of social and cultural capital in practice has a higher value than economic capital. Thus, this needs to be understood and important to be investigated, especially in the effort of developing sustainable tourism at the village level. Originality/Value: Based on the capital needed in tourism development, cultural capital is the very crucial one that functions to influence people to participate in and support the tourism activities developed in an area

Potential tourist destinations for priority transportation infrastructure development in East Kalimantan

Abstract Transport and tourism infrastructure are interrelated and have the ability to strengthen regional development and have a major impact on the rate of economic growth. East Kalimantan province has many potential mainstay tourism objects that have not been managed and promoted properly. The weakness of tourism in East Kalimantan lies in the transportation infrastructure. Access to several favorite tourist sites related to travel costs is considered relatively high, and the low accessibility of the road network impacts tourist visits to tourist attractions. This research is the basis for determining potential tourist destinations for the priority development of transportation infrastructure in East Kalimantan Province. Determination of tourist destination areas using the location quotient index approach (LQ > 1), namely the business sector that has the largest potential contribution to regional budget revenues in the transportation and tourism sector and reviewing policy directions contained in the regional regulations of East Kalimantan province regarding spatial plans for designated areas tourism is spread over an area of ± 97,442 ha. The areas that have been designated as transportation infrastructure developments are Kutai Kertanegara Regency, Berau Regency, Balikpapan City, Samarinda City, and North Penajam Paser Regency as the state capital.