Total Random Sample Research Articles

Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Fasilitas Wisata terhadap Kepuasan Pengunjung di Objek Wisata Taman rekreasi dan Rumah Susu Lachio Patumbak

The target of this study is to observe the influence of service quality and tourist facilities on visitor satisfaction at the Lachio Patumbak Recreation Park and Milk House tourist attraction. This study is of a quantitative type by including several variables including Service Quality and Tourist Facilities as independent variables and Visitor Satisfaction as the dependent variable. To collect data, a questionnaire was used and a total random sample of 93 respondents. The analysis uses a multiple linear regression method using SPSS version 20 application software. The results of the study show that Service Quality has a significant partial impact on Visitor Satisfaction, because t calculated for Service Quality is above the t table (7.778 > 1.986) and the sign is 0.000 < 0.05. However, the use of tourist facilities has a partial impact on visitor satisfaction with a sign of 0.010 > 0.05 and t calculated above t table (2.643 > 1.986). Then the quality of tourist services & facilities has a significant impact on visitor satisfaction together because f count > f table (84.645 > 3.10) is significantly 0.000 < 0.05.

Persepsi Peserta Didik Terhadap Aplikasi Teknologi Geospasial Pada Pembelajaran Geografi Kelas X SMAN 1 Sungai Tarab

The purpose of this study was to determine the perception of class X students at SMAN 1 Sungai Tarab towards Geospatial Technology Applications. Geospatial technology is a technology that measures, analyzes, and visualizes objects or events on earth. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The selection of subjects in this study used a total random sampling method consisting of 255 class X students. The research data were collected using a semi-open questionnaire method with a google form consisting of 25 questions given the answer options yes, no, and others. The results showed that there were 68.41% of students answered yes with the Good category, on the indicator of using geospatial technology applications as learning media. There were 64.61% of students answered yes with the Good category, on the indicator of the use of geospatial technology as learning material. And there are 70.44% of students answered yes with the Good category, on the indicator of the use of geospatial applications in everyday life. From the perception of students, there are still many students who do not know and use geospatial technology applications. Based on observations made at SMAN 1 Sungai Tarab, it appears that geography teachers have not utilized this geospatial technology application-based learning media.

LIFESTYLE AND BEHAVIOR, NUTRITIONAL STATUS, AND DEPRESSION SYMPTOMS IN RELATION TO THE ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT OF JUNIOR AND SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS

This study investigated the relationship between lifestyle and behavior, nutritional status, depression symptoms, and academic achievement of junior and senior high school students in selected secondary schools in the Division of Malaybalay City. The descriptive-correlational research design was employed. Data were gathered from 580 students chosen using total random sampling and were analyzed using descriptive statistics such as mean, frequency counts and percentage, Pearson-product moment correlation, and multiple linear regression. The findings revealed that in lifestyle and behavior, students’ physical activity involved 3 to 4 times of physical exercise per week. Their sleep patterns showed that they felt sleepy only 1 to 2 times weekly during their activities. Their screen time usage averaged 2 to 3 hours for different electronics, with mobile phones or smartphones more often used at over 3 hours. Moreover, the students’ nutritional status through their dietary behavior in terms of food choice revealed that they often put importance on choosing their foods. The diversity of their daily diet included vegetables, starches (e.g., rice and rice products) and meat/fish often, and fruits, milk, fats, sugar and beverage occasionally. The students’ anthropometric measurements had an average weight of 95.90 lbs. and an average height of 178.65 cm. The depression symptoms experienced by the students were borderline to moderate depression levels. The study also found that the students’ academic achievement was very satisfactory. Furthermore, correlation and regression analyses showed that the variables, sleep patterns and depression symptoms, negatively and significantly impact students’ academic achievement. Therefore, less frequency of daytime sleepiness and fewer depression symptoms could increase academic performance. Hence, these findings have implications for students’ academic success and well-being, especially in improving their sleep quality and supporting effective interventions for depression. KEYWORDS: Lifestyle and behavior, nutritional status, depression symptoms, academic achievement

The Students’ Perception Through the Implementation of Contextual Teaching Method in Learning Speaking in Senior High School

The objective of the research is to find out the students’ perception through the implementation of contextual teaching method in learning speaking at the second grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Malili . This research applied descriptive quantitative method. The population of this research was the second grade students of Exact Study Program in SMA Negeri 1 Malili. The researcher used total random sampling which the researcher took 25 students from one class. In collecting the data, the researcher used questionnaire to find out the students perception through the implementation of contextual teaching method in learning speaking. The result of the research shows that the students gave very good classification through the implementation of contextual teaching method. Based on the data from the questionnaire, the researcher concluded that the students’ perception through the implementation of contextual teaching method in learning speaking at the second grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Malili is very good based on the total score of the students’ peception was 1410 (Score range 1400 – 1750) and the mean score of the anwer of questionnnaire is 280.

The Effect of Raft Strategy Assisted by Graphic Images on the Students’ Achievement in Writing

The objective of this research was to find out the significant effect of RAFT strategy assisted by graphic images on the students’ achievement in writing. The Research used in this study was an experimental research. This research design was conducted at SMA Al-ULUM Medan, located on Jalan Tuasan No.35, Kecamatan Medan Tembung. The population of this research was the classes at eleven grade in academic year 2016/2017, which consisted of 2 classes, 51 students. The researcher took two classes by using total random sampling, XI-IPS was as the control class that consisted of 22 students and XI IPA was as the experimental class which involved 29 students. Each class was given a pre-test, treatment, and post-test. The control class was taught by using lecture method, while the experimental class was treated by using RAFT strategy. The instrument of this research was written test. The data were analyzed by using t-test formula. Then, the result showed that the students taught using by using RAFT Strategy got the higher score than those taught by using lecture method. In conclusion, there was the significant effect on the students’ achievement in writing by using RAFT Strategy Assisted by Graphic Images

P094 Prevalence of fibromyalgia syndrome among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Abstract Background/Aims Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is a non-autoimmune rheumatological disorder characterized by chronic widespread pain, and often tenderness, with additional symptoms such as fatigue, lack of sleep, anxiety, and cognitive problems which are considered significant features in this syndrome. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia that develops as a consequence of insulin deficiency [type1 DM T1DM)] and/or insulin resistance [type2 DM (T2DM)]. Methods A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at Endocrine and Rheumatology unit at Baghdad Teaching Hospital during the period from November 2021 till April 2022. A total random sample of 200 Iraqi patients with Diabetes mellitus type 2 diagnosed according to the WHO criteria for diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (females 128 and males 72) and a total random sample of 200 healthy persons (126 females and 74 males) were involved in this study as controls. A special questionnaire designed for the purpose of the study was used for recording information from the patients and controls, which include demographical data for both group in addition information about current treatment for DM and duration of disease. The 2016 revision of American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria was used for the diagnosis of FMS. Results There was increase in the risk of developing FMS among diabetes mellitus patients compared to normal individuals (31% vs. 14.5%). Moreover, widespread pain, symptom severity score, and depression were significantly higher [P. Value (0.012, 0.007, 0.019)] respectively among diabetes mellitus patients compared to healthy individuals. It was found that there was a significant increase of having HbA1c increased by 1.38 among fibromyalgia patients compared to healthy individuals. Conclusion The prevalence of fibromyalgia among the studied sample with type 2 diabetes mellitus was high and there was correlation between the prevalence rate of FMS and poor DM control. Disclosure S. Salman: None. H. Abdali: None.

Student Assessment of the Personality Competence and Social Competence of Islamic Religious Education Teachers

Personality and social competencies are two out of four competencies that should be possessed by those who teach Islam education. The two competencies are not merely observed and assessed when teachers are in classe or school environment, but also in their domicile surroundings. The study is aimed at analyzing learners’ assessment on their teachers’ personality and social competencies. The study employs quantitative method through survey approach. Data are collected by likert scale questionnaires of fifteen questions related to the competencies which spreaded to three hundred eighty-two students of distinctive High Schools in Indonesia. The respondents are selected through the method of total random sampling. All data are descriptively analyzed by a software of SPSS version 26. The findings of the study reveal that the personality and social competencies of Islamic religious education teachers are satisfactory. Thus, the findings object the prior studies that shows the two competencies of islamic religious education teachers are low. Finally, the findings can be an initial idea for more advanced study related to teachers’ competencies in different contexts and levels.

KORELASI LAMA HEMODIALISIS DAN KADAR C-REACTIVE PROTEIN (CRP) PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISIS RUTIN

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is structural or functional abnormalities in kidney for more than 3 months so the patient must undergo hemodialysis to assist the kidneys. CKD patients on hemodialysis therapy have persistent inflammation due to their disease. One way to determine inflammation is assess a biomarker in form of c-reactive protein (CRP). This study aims to determine the correlation between hemodialysis duration and CRP levels in routine hemodialysis patients. The research method used is observational analytic with cross-sectional approach. This study involved 100 patients with total of 93 patients who met the inclusion criteria and the sample size were 74 people with total random sampling technique. The results of the study from data that weren’t normally distributed showed the median of hemodialysis duration was 18 months, the median CRP level was 3.25 mg/L, and there was no significant correlation between the hemodialysis duration and CRP levels in routine hemodialysis patients.

Pengaruh Minat Baca Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Narasi Pada Siswa Kelas V SD Negeri 101874 Desa Tumpatan Nibung

This research aims to ; knowing the students' reading interest, knowing the students' narrative writing skills, knowing the effect of reading interest on the narrative writing skills of the fifth graders of SD Negeri 101874 Tumpatan Nibung.
 This research is a quantitative research. The population of this research is 17 students. Sampling using total random sampling. The variables studied were interest in reading and writing narratives. Data collection techniques using agket and tests. The validation test uses the Product Moment formula, while the reliability test uses the Alpha formula. Descriptive analysis by presenting data through tables, while parametric analysis through product moment correlation techniques.
 Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that, "1) students' reading interest is categorized as good, which is 47.1%, 2) students' writing skills are in good category, which is 35.3%, and 3) there is a positive and significant influence. between reading interest and narrative writing skills of fifth graders at SD Negeri 101874 Tumpatan Nibung Village. This is indicated by the value of rcount>rtable (0.555>0.227). 
 

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Penggunaan Analgetik Terhadap Tingkatan Status Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran

Complaints and discomfort due to pain often make a person perform self-medication, where a person chooses to carry out independent handling of the perceived complaint by treating and curing the complaint. Sufficient knowledge will influence the individual to be careful in choosing the appropriate type of drug starting from the drug content to the impact on the success of treatment therapy. The use of analgesics is still often done because of the public perception of the practicality of using drugs in overcoming minor ailments such as pain. The research was conducted to determine the relationship between the level of analgesic use and the status level of students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Malang. The cross sectional research approach used a total random sampling technique of 114 respondents. Data analysis using Chi-Square test. The results showed that as many as 79 respondents (69.29%) had a good level of knowledge, 18 respondents (15.80%) had a sufficient level of knowledge and 17 respondents (14.91%) had a low level of knowledge.This shows that the level of knowledge about the use of analgesics as treatment is at a good level and the relationship between the level of use of analgesics as treatment and the level of student status at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Malang (p <0.05). The level of knowledge about the use of analgesics as pain management in pre-clinical and professional students at the Faculty of Medicine UMM was in the good category.

UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN APARATUR TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN TUGAS ADMINISTRASI PEMERINTAH DI KANTOR DESA BILA RIASE KECAMATAN PITU RIASE KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG

This study aims to determine the Efforts to Improve the Capability of the Apparatus for the Implementation of Government Administrative Duties at the Bila Riase Village Office, Pitu Riase District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency and to determine the factors that influence the Apparatus Capacity Building on the Implementation of Government Administrative Duties at the Bila Riase Village Office, Pitu Riase District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. . The population in this study was the number of family cards at the Bila Riase Village Office, Pitu Riase District, amounting to 850 families. The number of samples was taken by means of a total random sample using Yount's formula so that the number of respondents who will be used as respondents is 42 people. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, questionnaires and literature study. The collected data is then used quantitative analysis techniques with frequency tables. The results showed that the Efforts to Improve the Capability of the Apparatus for the Implementation of Government Administration Duties at the Bila Riase Village Office, Pitu Riase District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency were categorized as good with a score of 62.51%. The highest indicator is the Cospetual Ability. Factors that affect the capacity building of the apparatus towards the implementation of government administrative tasks at the Bila Riase Village Office, Pitu Riase District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency, namely the Knowledge Factor marked by the understanding of the Bila Riase Village apparatus about appropriate services, categorized as good with a score of 64.2%. The Skills factor is marked by the ability of the Bila Riase Village apparatus to effectively complete the work, which is categorized as good with a score of 66.6%.

Analysis of Factors Affecting the Performance of Nursing Nurses Staying in dr. GL Tobing Hospital Tanjung Morawa Medan

Nurses are one of the quality improvement factors in hospitals and are the professions that interact the most with patients in explaining and supporting patient problems, explaining nursing diagnoses, explaining interventions to be carried out and providing protection for patient rights. To analyze the factors that influence the performance of inpatient nurses at RSU dr. G.L Tobing in Tanjung Morawa in 2021. The research design used was Cross Sectional with quantitative research with an Explanatory Research approach. The sample of this research is 74 inpatient nurses using total random sampling technique. Analysis of the data used is univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis with logistic regression test. Based on the results of the logistic test, the value of the cross tabulation between the ability and the performance of nurses with good ability was 27 people and poor ability 47 people and P value = 0.001, the cross tabulation value between compensation and nurse performance, compensation according to 24 people and compensation not appropriate 50 people P = 0.001 while the tabulation value of the work environment with nurse performance, good environment = 47 people and not good 27 people with P = 0.001. There is an effect of ability, work environment and compensation on the performance of inpatient nurses at the General Hospital dr. GL Tobing. It is hoped that the management can maintain the performance of nurses by promoting related trainings and for nurses it is hoped that they will take the initiative in increasing competence by finding sources of information related to the world of nursing.

The Effect of Project Based Learning and Problem Based Learning in Writing Narrative Text

This study was made to find out the effect of Project Based Learning and Problem Based Learning in Writing Narrative Texts to grade XI students of SMA Swasta AL-Hikmah Medan. The researcher used experimental research. The sample of this research. The sample were 78 students of the grade XI students of SMA Swasta Al-Hikmah Medan in Academic Year 2020/2021, with population 78 students from three classes. The researcher used total random sampling technique. There were 26 students taught by using Project Based Learning method, 26 students taught by using Problem Based Learning method and 26 students as control group. The instrument used writing test to measure Project Based Learning and Problem Based Learning. The technique of data analysis is One Way Analysis of Variance (ANNOVA) with significance level p=0,21> 0,05or Fhitung=7,355 > Ftable=3.12. It was found that Project Based Learning, Problem Based Learning Methods and Control Group have different effect on students’ writing achievement of narrative texts. Project Based Learning is more effective than Problem Based Learning. Based on the results, the researchers recommended adopting the Project-Based Learning in teaching and learning situations, especially English teachers, to implement project-based learning in the teaching and learning process of writing. so that students are more active and can think critically both among students and also to teachers.

The Effect of Type II DM on the Incidence of Sensorineural Deafness at Bali Royal General Hospital

Type II diabetes mellitus (DMT II) is a major health threat, and DM is known to be associated with sensorineural deafness. Age, duration of DM, hypertension and hypertriglycerides are believed to influence this process. This study aims to determine the relationship between type II DM and the incidence of sensorineural hearing loss at Bali Royal General Hospital. The study used a case control design which was carried out on patients admitted between July-September 2021 at Bali Royal General Hospital. The sampling technique employed in the DMT II group with sensorineural deafness was total random sampling, while for comparison, simple random sampling was used. The analyses were carried out by descriptive analysis, chi square test for bivariate data, and logistic regression test for multivariate analysis. The p value is said to be meaningful if <0.05. The whole process of data analysis in this study used SPSS.sav 25. The number of samples was 8 patients with an average age of 49.62 ± 8.45. The mean of RBS (Random Blood Sugar) sugar was 152.25±60.92 mg/dL, and FBS (Fasting Blood Sugar) was 87.87±14.09 mg/dL. Patients with low FBS values ​​and diabetes duration of <5 years had more normal hearing conditions in the right ear (60%), while patients with high FBS and diabetes duration of ≥5 years had more SNHL (66.7%). However, the two conditions did not show a statistically significant relationship (p>0.05). The results of multivariate analysis found that there was no significant relationship between FBS levels and age with hearing conditions in the left ear (p> 0.05). In this study, there was no significant relationship between FBS, duration of DM, pattern of drug consumption, age, and hypertension status of DM patients with the incidence of SNHL in the right and left ears.
 Keywords: Type II diabetes mellitus, sensorineural deafness, hearing loss

FUNGSI PEMERINTAHAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT TERDAMPAK COVID 19 DI DESA TIMORENG PANUA

The purpose of the study was to determine the implementation of government functions in Timoreng Panua Village, Sidenreng Rappang Regency and to determine the function of government to improve the welfare of the people affected by COVID-19 in Timoreng Panua Village. The population of this study amounted to 146 people, while the research sample used a total random sampling of 73 people. Data collection techniques in this study used the techniques of Observation, Interview, Literature Study and Questionnaire. The research method uses descriptive qualitative. The data were then analyzed using frequency and percentage tables. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of government functions in Timoreng Panua Village, Sidenreng Rappang Regency is considered quite good with an average percentage of 74.12%. The function of government to improve the welfare of the people affected by COVID-19 in Timoreng Panua Village is considered quite good with an average percentage result, which is 82.02%. The results of simple linear regression showed that there was a significant effect of variable X on government functions on variable Y, increasing people's welfare by 86%.

IMPROVING INDONESIAN EFL STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ABILITY THROUGH TOPIC BASED-PAIRED CONVERSATION ACTIVITY

This research was based on the students’ problem regarding the English teaching of speaking skill. The objective of the research was to find out whether or not the implementation of topic based-paired conversation activity improves the EFL (English Foreign Language) students’ speaking ability at senior high school 3 Parepare, Indonesia. The researcher applied a quasi-experimental design, with two groups - experimental and control class. The population of the research was the eleventh-grade students at senior high school 3 Parepare. The sample of the research was taken by using total random sampling consisting of 56 students from two classes taken from the population of the eleventh-grade students. The result of the data analysis showed that the students' speaking ability improved, as evidenced by the result of probability and significant value in the post-test, where the probability value was 0.00 and the significance value was 0.05. In conclusion, teaching speaking through topic based-paired conversation activity was effective to improve the Indonesian EFL students' speaking ability. Keywords: Teaching Speaking, Speaking Ability, Topic-based paired Conversation Activity

EFFECT OF INDUCTION WITH OXYTOCIN DRIP ON INCIDENCE OF POSTPARTUM HEMORRHAGE IN BUNDA ASY SYIFA MOTHER AND CHILD HOSPITAL BANDAR LAMPUNG

Background: Postpartum hemorrhage is an important problem because it is related to maternal health and can cause death. The definition of postpartum hemorrhage is bleeding of 500 ml or more that occurs after the baby is born. In 2013, the highest maternal mortality rate in Indonesia was caused by postpartum hemorrhage, which was 30.3%. The most common etiology of postpartum hemorrhage was uterine atony (60%) and placental complications (36%), the largest factor (4%) was a history of previous postpartum hemorrhage, anticoagulant drugs, anemia, severe preeclampsia or HELLP syndrome, uterine fibroma, multiple pregnancies. The most common side effects of oxytocin are nausea, vomiting, and the worst side effects are allergic reactions, blood clotting problems, heart arrhythmias, heavy or continued bleeding after delivery, increased blood loss, and blood clots in the pelvis. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of oxytocin drip induction on the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage at RSIA Bunda Asy Syifa Bandar Lampung in 2020. Methods: This study used an analytic observational method through aapproach case controlwith a sample size of 254 samples. Sampling used a total random sampling method using secondary data taken in 2021. Bivariate analysis was carried out with Chi-Square. Results: The results showed that mothers who were given oxytocin drip induction experienced postpartum hemorrhage as much as 57%. The results of thestatistical test chi square showed that the induction of oxytocin drip with the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage had a significant relationship with the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage with p value = 0.000 (p <0.005). Conclusion: Mothers who were given oxytocin drip induction were 8.4 times more likely to experience postpartum hemorrhage. Health workers carry out regular monitoring and recording of the progress of labor on the partograph as a preventive measure against risk factors for postpartum hemorrhage.

Integrated Model of a Family Approach and Local Support in Tuberculosis Case Finding Efforts in People with HIV/AIDS

The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) remains a major global public health problem. People with HIV/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) aremore susceptible to opportunistic infections such as tuberculosis (TB). Therefore, families and community leaders need to help monitor people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). This study aimed to analyze an integrated family approach and local support model to detect TB cases in PLWHA. This study used acase-control study in Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province, in July 2020. The sample comprised 100 people (50 PLWHA with TB case and 50 controls) using total sampling and random sampling, respectively. The variables related to TB case finding in PLWHA were family employment status, duration of HIV/AIDS, family knowledge of TB, and family support. The data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression. The families with PLWHA with an extendedillness duration (OR = 0.81, 95% CI = 0.69–0.95, p-value = 0.01), families who did not work (OR = 3.31, 95% CI = 1.16 9.41, p-value = 0.025), families who had good knowledge (OR = 4.79, 95% CI = 1.70–13.51, p-value = 0.003), and families who provided good support (OR = 3.03, 95% CI = 1.05–8.76, p-value= 0.04) were better able to detect TB in PLWHA.

DIFFERENCES IN LOW BACK PAIN PAIN LEVEL IN PATIENTS USING THE LUMBAL CORSET AND NON USING THE LUMBAL CORSET

Pain is a problem that is often encountered in everyday life and is a common reason people seek health care. More than half of all respondents have low back pain problems. This can cause pain and reduce the ability to move, which can prevent you from performing daily activities. The most common factor influencing the occurrence of low back pain is age. Efforts that must be made by health workers are to provide education about the use of a lumbar corset to reduce pain in patients with low back pain or prevent the recurrence of back pain in people who have a history of low back pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in pain levels in respondents with low back pain respondents who used a lumbar corset and did not use a lumbar corset at the Ketabang Health Center. The design of this study was non-experimental with the mann-whitney comparison method. The sampling technique used total random sampling. The population in this study were respondents with low back pain who wore a lumbar corset and did not wear a lumbar corset, each of 20 respondents. Data collection using a questionnaire sheet Modified Oswestry Low back pain Disability Questionnaire. Statistical tests using SPSS showed that p = 0.028 (α = 0.05) where H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted, meaning that there was a difference between the level of pain in respondents with low back pain who wore a lumbar girdle and did not wear a lumbar girdle. This shows that the use of a lumbar corset or assistive device in the treatment of low back pain is very effective in reducing pain in respondents with low back pain. Respondents are expected to be able to live a healthy lifestyle and wear a lumbar corset to reduce pain.&#x0D; Keywords: Low Back Pain; Pain; Lumbar Corset

Dietary Habits and Physical Activity Affect Random Blood Sugar Levels In Outpatients

Background: Diabetes is caused by several etiology resulting in the body not using glucose into the cells, so glucose accumulates in the blood. The pancreas cannot produce the particular hormone in type 1 diabetes. Meanwhile, type 2 diabetes is caused by the inefficient use or deficiency of certain hormones relative to blood glucose levels. Purpose: This study analyzes the correlation between dietary regulation and physical activity and blood sugar levels in outpatients Methods: This paper was a cross-sectional analytic study. The population was all outpatients who checked their blood sugar levels at the Internal Medicine Specialist Clinic of Islamic Hospital Surabaya from January to February 2021. Meanwhile, there were 115 respondents with total random sampling. The independent variable was random blood sugar (RBS) levels, while the dependent variables were dietary habits and physical activity. Data collection used medical records at the Internal Medicine Specialist Clinic of Islamic Hospital Surabaya. Then, data analysis utilized Fisher's Exact Test with a significance of 0.05 Results: Most respondents had regular dietary habits (53%) and normal random blood sugar levels (54%). In addition, they had regular physical activity (80%), with frequency once a week (34.8%), and most types of physical activity were gymnastics (34.8%). The Fisher's Exact Test obtained p=0.000 in analyzing between dietary habits and RBG levels. In addition, p=0.000 in evaluating between physical activity and RBG levels. Conclusion: Dietary habits and physical exercise affect random blood sugar levels in outpatients. Further study should evaluate other factors associated with blood sugar levels.