There are several experimental methods which give information about the thermal relaxation times of the deep levels in a semiconductor. Analyzing the temperature dependence of the relaxation times, the activation energy and the cross section of the corresponding deep levels can be determined. An essential problem of such methods is the identification of the relaxation times in the measured signal. In the context of time-dependent measurements such as photoinduced current transient spectroscopy and deep level transient spectroscopy, Tikhonov regularization was recently proposed as a high resolution method for this purpose. In this contribution it is proposed to apply Tikhonov regularization in order to identify the thermal relaxation times in admittance spectroscopy data. The method is tested and discussed using simulated data. Finally, admittance spectroscopy data of a GaAs diode are analyzed. The results demonstrate that the resolution of an ordinary admittance spectroscopy setup can considerably be improved by the application of Tikhonov regularization.
Read full abstract