In this study, we present a novel analysis approach for lattice composite cylindrical shells reinforced with Graphene Platelets (GPL) nanoparticles. Our primary contribution lies in the investigation of these advanced structures, incorporating nanocomposite reinforcement, orthotropic inhomogeneity, and semi-analytical methods. The lattice composite comprises an anisogrid lattice laminated shell, reinforced with functionally graded GPL. We model this structure using a global continuous orthotropic deep shell approach, integrating the Halpin-Tsai and rule of mixtures homogenization strategies to estimate equivalent mechanical properties. We derive theoretical formulations utilizing Reddy's third-order shear deformation theory and nonlinear Sanders' kinematic assumptions, tailored for deep thick shells. Nonlinear equilibrium equations are obtained using Hamilton's principle and Hooke's constitutive law, leading to linearized bifurcation equations through adjacent-equilibrium and membrane pre-buckling analysis. Our stability analysis employs a semi-analytical method combining trigonometric expansion and Chebyshev collocation functions. Validation through parametric examples demonstrates the accuracy and efficiency of our approach, unveiling insights into the impact of lattice composite and geometric parameters on the stability response of these innovative structures.