ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of cross‐linking on the thermomechanical behavior of liquid‐crystalline elastomers (LCEs). Main‐chain LCE networks were synthesized via a thiol‐acrylate Michael addition reaction. The robust nature of this reaction allowed for tailoring of the behavior of the LCEs by varying the concentration and functionality of the cross‐linker. The isotropic rubbery modulus, glass transition temperature, and strain‐to‐failure showed strong dependence on cross‐linker concentration and ranged from 0.9 MPa, 3 °C, and 105% to 3.2 MPa, 25 °C, and 853%, respectively. The isotropic transition temperature (Ti) was shown to be influenced by the functionality of the cross‐linker, ranging from 70 °C to 80 °C fortri‐ andtetra‐functional cross‐linkers. The magnitude of actuation can be tailored by controlling the amount of cross‐linker and applied stress. Actuation increased with increased applied stress and decreased with greater amounts of cross‐linking. The maximum strain actuation achieved was 296% under 100 kPa of bias stress, which resulted in work capacity of 296 kJ/m3for the lowest cross‐linked networks. Overall, the experimental results provide a fundamental insight linking thermomechanical properties and actuation to a homogenous polydomainnematicLCE networks with order parameters of 0.80 when stretched. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys.2017,55, 157–168