Journal of Molecular Neuroscience 49 Volume 21, 2003 Pickard, J. D., Dolenc, V. V., Lobo Antunes, J., Reulen, H.-J., Sindou, M., Strong, A. J., de Tribolet, N., Tulleken, C. A. F., and Vapalahti, M., eds. (2003) Advances and Technical Standards in Neurosurgery, Vol. 28, Springer Wien, New York. This up-to-date book features recent advances in stem cell neurobiology (T. Ostenfeld, C. N. Svendsen), mapping of the neuronal networks of human cortical brain functions (S. Momjian, M. Seghier, M. Seeck, C. M. Michel), and technical standards, including the management of brain abscesses (S. Livraghi, J. P. Melancia, J. Lobo Antunes), respective indications for radiosurgery in neuro-otology surgery for acoustic schwannoma (W. Pellet, J. Regis, P.-H. Roche, C. Delsanti) with commentary (R. Macfarlane, D. Moffet), cerebral revascularization (H. J. N. Streefkerk, A. Van der Zwan, R. M. Verdaasdonk, H. J. Mansveld Beck, C. A. F. Tulleken), and surgical anatomy of the temporal lobe for epilepsy surgery (M. Sindou, M. Guenot). The review provided below cites, to a great extent (and, on occasion, using the same words), the excellent abstracts written for each chapter. A personal viewpoint is added with references below, especially pertaining to stem cell technology.