Task-Specific Basic Ionic Liquid Research Articles

ChemInform Abstract: Metal‐Free Synthesis of 1,2,3‐Triazoles by Azide—Aldehyde Cycloaddition under Ultrasonic Irradiation in TSIL [DBU‐Bu]OH and in Hydrated IL Bu4NOH under Heating.

Efficient and environmentally benign procedures have been reported for the synthesis of 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles by reaction of aryl azides with aldehydes in task-specific basic ionic liquid [DBU-Bu]OH under ultrasonic irradiation and in hydrated ionic liquid tetrabutylammonium hydroxide (Bu4NOH) under conventional heating. These protocols represent simple, general, and efficient approaches in terms of good yields, operational simplicity, easy workup, and shorter reaction time for the synthesis of 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles under metal-free conditions.

Metal-free synthesis of 1,2,3-triazoles by azide–aldehyde cycloaddition under ultrasonic irradiation in TSIL [DBU-Bu]OH and in hydrated IL Bu4NOH under heating

Efficient and environmentally benign procedures have been reported for the synthesis of 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles by reaction of aryl azides with aldehydes in task-specific basic ionic liquid [DBU-Bu]OH under ultrasonic irradiation and in hydrated ionic liquid tetrabutylammonium hydroxide (Bu4NOH) under conventional heating. These protocols represent simple, general, and efficient approaches in terms of good yields, operational simplicity, easy workup, and shorter reaction time for the synthesis of 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles under metal-free conditions.

Efficient one-pot synthesis of deoxyfructosazine and fructosazine fromd-glucosamine hydrochloride using a basic ionic liquid as a dual solvent-catalyst

An efficient one-pot dehydration process for convert D-glucosamine hydrochloride (GlcNH2) into 2-(D-arabino-1′,2′,3′,4′-tetrahydroxybutyl)-5-(D-erythro-2′′,3′′,4′′-trihydroxybutyl)pyrazine (deoxyfructosazine, DOF) and 2,5-bis-(D-arabino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroxybutyl)pyrazine (fructosazine, FZ) was reported. A task-specific basic ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hydroxide ([BMIM]OH), was employed as an environmentally-friendly solvent and catalyst. The products were qualitatively and quantitatively characterized by MALDI-TOF-MS, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The influences of GlcNH2 concentrations, reaction temperature, reaction time, additives and co-solvents on the yields of products were studied. The maximum yield of 49% was obtained in the presence of [BMIM]OH and DMSO under optimized conditions (120 °C, 180 min). In addition, a plausible mechanism was proposed. Our project was to develop efficient, atom economical and eco-compatible routes for the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds from marine biomass (or nitrogen-containing biomass). The obtained aromatic heterocyclic compounds showed potential pharmacological action and physiological effects, and they also could be utilized as flavoring agents in the food industry.

Efficient, green and regioselective synthesis of 1,4,5-trisubstituted-1,2,3-triazoles in ionic liquid [bmim]BF4 and in task-specific basic ionic liquid [bmim]OH

Convenient and environmentally benign procedures have been reported for the synthesis of 1,4,5-trisubstituted-1,2,3-triazoles by the reaction of aryl azides with active methylene compounds in ionic liquid [bmim]BF4 in the presence of l-proline as a catalyst and also in task-specific basic ionic liquid [bmim]OH. The methodologies defined herein avoid the severe conditions as posed by earlier existing methods and proved to be efficient in terms of good yields, operational simplicity, easy workup and short reaction time.

ChemInform Abstract: A Fast, Highly Efficient and Green Protocol for Michael Addition of Active Methylene Compounds to Styrylisoxazoles Using Task‐Specific Basic Ionic Liquid [bmIm]OH as Catalyst and Green Solvent.

A fast, highly efficient and green protocol for the Michael addition of active methylene compounds to styrylisoxazoles at room temperature has been investigated using task-specific basic ionic liquid, 3-butyl-1-methyl imidazolium hydroxide, [bmIm]OH, as a catalyst and green reaction medium. The reactions proceeded with excellent yields in short reaction times. The strategy is quite general and works with a variety of active methylene compounds. The ionic liquid can be recycled for subsequent reactions with consistent activity. Keyword s: Active methylene compounds, styrylisoxazole, nitroisoxazole, Michael addition, task-specific basic ionic liquid [bmIm]OH

ChemInform Abstract: A Task Specific Basic Ionic Liquid, [bmIm]OH‐Promoted Efficient, Green and One‐Pot Synthesis of Tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyran Derivatives.

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A task specific basic ionic liquid for synthesis of flower-like ZnO by hydrothermal method

Flower-like ZnO morphology, with different shapes, have been successfully synthesized via a novel and environment-friendly hydrothermal method using zinc acetate and a task specific dicationic dibasic ionic liquid, [mmpim] 2[OH] 2, which plays an important role in fabrication of ZnO structure. The structure and morphology of the product were characterized by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy, which show different flower-like morphologies. Photoluminescence spectrum of the product exhibits a strong ultraviolet emission at 391 nm and two weak blue-green emissions at about 450 and 500 nm.

Task-Specific Basic Ionic Liquid: A Reusable and Green Catalyst for One-Pot Synthesis of Highly Functionalized Pyrroles in Aqueous Media

A basic functionalized ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hydroxide ([bmim]OH), catalyzed the three-component condensation reaction of acid chlorides, amino acids, and dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates in water to afford functionalized pyrroles in high yields.

Highly efficient aza-Michael reactions of aromatic amines and N-heterocycles catalyzed by a basic ionic liquid under solvent-free conditions

A task-specific basic ionic liquid, [Bmim]OH, has been introduced as a catalyst for the aza-Michael addition of aromatic amines and N-heterocycles to cyclic or acyclic ketones under neat conditions. The catalyst can be recycled for subsequent reactions without any appreciable loss of efficiency.

Homocoupling of Terminal Alkynes to 1,4-Disubstituted 1,3-Diynes Promoted by Copper(I) Iodide and a Task Specific Ionic Liquid, [bmim]OH -A Green Procedure

A simple and efficient method for the oxidative homocoupling of terminal alkynes to symmetrical 1,4-disubstituted 1,3-diynes has been developed using copper(I) iodide in a task specific basic ionic liquid, [bmim]OH under atmospheric condition without requiring any palladium compound, amine base, oxidant and organic solvent.