System Of Physical Training Research Articles

The influence of factors of military professional activity of servicemen on a differentiated approach in the in the system of physical training of higher education institutions

The influence of factors of military professional activity of servicemen on a differentiated approach in the in the system of physical training of higher education institutions

Organizational and pedagogical conditions for the formation of the readiness of future physical training and sports instructors for professional activity

Today, physical training and sports instructors play a key role in the training of military personnel of various categories and age groups, because in the process of professional activity they ensure the development and improvement of: physical qualities and military-applied skills; psychophysical readiness to act in extreme conditions, etc. The theoretical research was carried out in accordance with the plan of the initiative scientific project "SPT Instructor, 2022-2025" with the participation of leading specialists in physical training (physical education of various population groups) of representatives of specialized departments of higher military educational institutions (institutions of higher education) of Ukraine (in accordance with agreements on interdepartmental cooperation). According to the results of the analysis of the scientific and methodological literature by the members of the scientific research group, it was established that empirical studies that comprehensively reveal the peculiarities of the organization of the training process of instructors in physical training and sports in institutions of the security and defense sector of Ukraine are rare, which emphasizes the relevance of the chosen direction of scientific research. Research methods: axiomatic, experience of organizing the system of physical and special physical training of military personnel, idealization, instrumental, historical and logical, departure from the concrete, formalization. As a result of the research, we have developed organizational and pedagogical conditions for the formation of the readiness of future instructors in physical training and sports for professional activity (using the example of servicemen of the National Guard of Ukraine who study at the courses of instructors in physical training and sports).

Formation of the readiness of future Fire Training Instructors for Professional activity with an emphasis on the use of Special Physical Training tools

Empirically, it was established that during the performance of official duties, in particular, during practical classes (training), fire training instructors are in "zones" of significant psychophysical stress, which in the case of low (unsatisfactory) individual physical and special physical readiness can slow down, and in some cases even to level the process of formation of practical shooting skills from various types of small arms (automatic) weapons among military personnel of various categories who are studying. This, in turn, actualizes the need for a suitable professional development program for future fire training instructors, which, in addition to specific theoretical knowledge and practical skills (according to the military accounting specialty), provides for the use of special physical training. According to the results of the monitoring of specialized Internet resources (analysis of scientific-methodical and reference) literature, it was established that theoretical and empirical studies that comprehensively reveal the peculiarities of the organization of the training system of fire training instructors with an emphasis on the development of applied motor actions are rare. In the process of research and analytical work, the following methods were used (at the theoretical level): axiomatic, idealization, instrumental, historical and logical, descent from the concrete, formalization, as well as the experience of organizing the system of fire and special physical training of servicemen of various categories of institutions of the security and defense sector of Ukraine. As a result of the research, the members of the research group developed experimental organizational and pedagogical conditions for the formation of the readiness of future fire training instructors for professional activity with an emphasis on the use of special physical training tools. Prospects for further research in the chosen direction of scientific intelligence provide for the testing of the organizational and pedagogical conditions proposed by us (on the example of future instructors in fire training, representatives of military units of the National Guard of Ukraine).

The system of physical training of the French Armed Forces: features, content and structure of training

The system of physical training of the French Armed Forces: features, content and structure of training

Main scientific approaches to teaching special physical training of future security officers of Ukraine

The article substantiates the system of basic scientific approaches to teaching special physical training to future SSU officers, highlights the theoretical foundations and examines the state and formation of the content of special physical training of future SSU operational officers, and suggests ways to improve this area of work in the agency's higher education institutions.
 The current stage of the SSU reform is aimed at intensifying the process of training of servicemen. One of its priority areas is to strengthen the applied orientation of physical education, which will contribute to the development and improvement of special physical qualities of future officers, the formation of skills for effective actions in combat groups and individually in conditions of increased risk and difficult operational environment. The physical fitness of officers allows them to maintain their performance and skills of effective management of subordinates in stressful situations encountered in the performance of operational and service tasks. Therefore, it is becoming increasingly important to optimize the process of cadets' physical training and to form their readiness to perform complex professional tasks.
 One of the most important areas of the SSU's development is the formation of an operative's personality and physical qualities, which affects the level of professionalism of the entire agency. In the course of combat missions, it is the physical fitness of servicemen that helps to maintain health and increase resistance to dangerous factors. It is no coincidence that in recent years, physical culture has been increasingly referred to not only as an independent social phenomenon, but also as a stable quality of personality. The ways to improve the system of special physical training through standardization of learning outcomes, integration of combat training elements into a single integrated training system are identified.

Motivation of cadet’s higher military educational institutions regarding their improvement physical preparation

In the conditions of the legal regime of martial law in Ukraine, the issue of improving the physical fitness of future officers of the Security Service of Ukraine is gaining particular relevance. For cadets during the entire period of study at higher military educational institutions of the Security Service of Ukraine, the disciplines "Special physical training" and "Physical training" are an integral part of their professional training, the purpose of which is to ensure the training of specialists of the Security Service of Ukraine with a high level of physical fitness , able to withstand physical, mental, neuropsychological loads, effectively solve official tasks without reducing the efficiency of professional activity. Therefore, based on the specifics of the war on the territory of Ukraine, there is a need to improve the system of physical training of cadets of higher military educational institutions of the Security Service of Ukraine. In connection with this, it is important to form knowledge and practical skills in cadets, to lead a healthy lifestyle, to optimize movement regime and physical training, which should contribute to maintaining high combat capability of future officers of the Security Service of Ukraine. The analysis of literary sources devoted to this problem shows that a special place in the psychological provision of physical training is occupied by motivation, which prompts a person to engage in physical culture and sports. In order to determine the motivation of cadets of higher military educational institutions for physical training classes, an anonymous questionnaire survey was used. Using the questionnaire developed by him, a sociological survey of cadets was conducted. Based on the questionnaire data of the first and fifth year cadets, the ways and directions of increasing their physical fitness have been determined, which will be useful for specialists in special physical training, physical training and physical education.

Formation of Practical Readiness of Future Officers to organize Forms of Physical Training with Servicemen of different age groups

According to the results of the analysis of the scientific and methodical literature, it was established that an insufficient number of scientific and methodical works are devoted to the actual issue of the formation of theoretical knowledge and practical skill s of the organization of the physical training system with the future subordinate staff by those obtaining higher education of higher military educational institutions.
 The main goal of the study is to develop organizational and pedagogical conditions for the formation of practical training of future officers in the direction of their organization of forms of physical training with an emphasis on the use of modern technical means of training and fitness technologies.
 As a result of theoretical research, we have developed organizational and pedagogical formations of practical training of future officers in the direction of their organization of forms of physical training (with an emphasis on the use of modern technical means of training and fitness technologies) with future subordinate personnel. We expect that the introduction of the proposed organizational and pedagogical conditions into the system of physical and special physical training of the representatives of the studied category will contribute to the formation of theoretical knowledge and practical skills of organizing forms of physical training with servicemen of different age groups (categories). In addition, in the future it is possible for future officers to organize occupational therapy activities with military personnel of various categories after treatment of injuries, illnesses, and wounds.

Conceptual approaches of the organization of physical training of officers of the Federal Defence Forces of Germany

The article focuses on conceptual approaches of the organization of physical training of officers of the Federal Defence Forces of Germany. Modern strategies and methods used to ensure a high level of physical readiness of the officer corps are considered. The importance of the integration of physical activity into the process of professional training is highlighted, and the principles affecting the successful implementation of these concepts are also analyzed. The article may be useful for military specialists, trainers, and researchers that are interested in improving the effectiveness of officer physical training in Federal Defence Forces of Germany and the conditions for integrating this phenomenon into the process of training specialists in the Armed Forces of Ukraine.
 As part of the research, special attention is paid to innovative approaches that contribute to the optimization of training, ensuring not only physical endurance, but also the development of leadership qualities and strategic thinking of officers. Military- pedagogical methods of using technologies and psychological aspects that take into account the peculiarities of military service are considered. The challenges and opportunities associated with the introduction of modern approaches to physical training in military environment are highlighted. The results of the study can be used as a basis for further improvements of the system of physical training of officers of the Federal Defence Forces of Germany and for comparison with the Armed Forces of Ukraine.

Formation of the readiness of future officers to perform assigned tasks with an emphasis on the use of highly functional complexes of physical exercises

Today, improving the system of professional training of future officers of institutions of the security and defense sector of Ukraine is a priority task. The development of modern methods, organizational and pedagogical conditions, the construction of effective and highly functional pedagogical models contributes to the intensification of the training of officer personnel, which will ensure in the future the effective, high-quality and reliable performance of assigned tasks by them and subordinate personnel.
 Research methods: idealization, formalization, axiomatic, historical and logical, descent from concrete. In the process of research and experimental work, the experience of combat operations was used, as well as the experience of organizing the system of physical and special physical training of servicemen of institutions of the security and defense sector of Ukraine. The main tasks of scientific research: to conduct an analysis of scientific-methodical and special literature in the direction of forming the readiness of future officers for professional activity; to conduct an analysis of special and reference literature in the direction of organizing the system of physical and special physical training of representatives of the studied category.
 As a result of a theoretical study, the members of the scientific research group developed organizational and pedagogical conditions for the formation of the readiness of future officers of the institutions of the security and defense sector of Ukraine to perform assigned tasks with an emphasis on the use of highly functional complexes of physical exercises (in the system of special physical training).

Comparison of the provisions of units responsible for organizing physical training in the armed forces of ukraine and the ministry of defense of Ukraine

Abstract. The article highlights the current problems of physical training in the Armed Forces of Ukraine, as defined in the Concept for the Development of Physical Training and Sports in the System of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine, approved by the Order of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine of 28.12.2022 No. 452 (hereinafter - the Concept) [1]. The position of the structural units responsible for organizing physical training in the Armed Forces of Ukraine and the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine, as well as changes to the level of indicators of the possibility of implementation to the standards of the NATO armed forces, are studied and analyzed. The factors that determine the formation of the physical training system, its regulatory framework, conditions for its implementation in the activities of the Armed Forces of Ukraine are considered, especially taking into account the realities of today and the experience of combat operations during the full-scale aggression of the Russian Federation. A number of shortcomings in the current system of physical training, its regulatory framework and the organization of physical training in the Armed Forces of Ukraine have been identified. Structural units responsible for the organization of physical training duplicate each other and perform unrelated tasks. The experience of organizing and conducting physical training in the leading NATO countries with the subsequent possibility of introducing forms of organization into the service activities of the Armed Forces of Ukraine is studied. Prospects and directions for further research on this topic and proposals for their phased solution are identified.

PROSPECTS OF USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN PHYSICAL TRAINING AND SPORTS FOR MILITARY PERSONNEL

Introduction. The article considers the possibility of using information technologies in the educational process of physical training of military personnel, as well as specialized technical means that contribute to increasing the efficiency of the process of forming military professional competencies of future officers. The use of information technologies in the system of physical training of military personnel provides more opportunities for physical self-improvement and simplifies the process of monitoring the state of physical training in military units. The aim of the study is to consider the prospects of using information technologies in physical training of military personnel. Material and methods: analysis of literary sources and the Internet, analysis and synthesis of scientific and methodical literature, their systematization and generalization. Results. There are selected and characterized information technologies which have a certain perspective in further using by military personnel for its improving the physical training. Options for implementing innovative IT in the educational and training process of the military sphere are proposed. Conclusion. Innovative technologies and the implementation of their application in the physical training of military personnel occupy a significant place in the modern life of each of them. In fact, the development of information technologies is currently at the fairly high level due to its relevance, and that’s why military personnel need to implement them not only for general military training but also for physical training: in this way it will provide an opportunity to easily coordinate their own forces to achieve the best result.

Стан організації і реалізації занять з рукопашного бою та психологічної підготовки курсантів

Given the current conditions, the involvement of servicemen of all levels in combat operations and the experience of performing military professional activities by servicemen of the Armed Forces of Ukraine once again confirms that the successful completion of a combat mission depends on the level of physical and psychological fitness of the personnel. The purpose of the study is to analyze the opinion of servicemen on the organization and conduct of hand-to-hand combat and psychological training and to determine the impact of indicators on the quality of assigned tasks. Material and Methods: To determine the effectiveness of the organization of psychological training and hand-tohand combat classes with the Armed Forces, to determine the effectiveness of the use of hand-to-hand combat means and the impact on the psychological readiness of the Armed Forces of Ukraine during the performance of military and professional activities, we organized and conducted a survey of military personnel of the formed groups. The study involved servicemen majoring in «Management of actions of mechanized troops» (n=87, II-IV year of study). The respondents were aged 18-25 years (middle age – 20.8±0.2). Results. It has been established that the current system of physical and psychological training of servicemen of mechanized units does not meet the peculiarities of military professional activity in the chosen specialty and requires new approaches and improvement, as well as the introduction and use of special exercises and training for actions in extreme conditions, readiness to perform combat missions. Conclusions. The survey and analysis of the results showed that 59.8 % of the respondents feel fear before performing training and combat tasks, 32.2 % of infantrymen perform professional tasks without feeling fear, 55.2 % of the personnel feel fear when performing and learning new techniques (actions), 34.5 % of the soldiers still have a feeling of using and performing hand-to-hand combat techniques, only 10.3 % of the servicemen confidently declare that they do not feel fear in the process of using hand-to-hand combat means and performing any techniques (actions).

Scientific justification of the need to improve the system of special physical training of military servants using models of mma and strength fitness loads

The article is devoted to the problem of studying modern ways of improving the system of special physical training of military personnel by modeling the training process using the basic laws of mixed martial arts (MMA) and strength fitness. In the process of analyzing the scientific and methodological literature, the timeliness, expediency and necessity of conducting integral studies on this problem were substantiated, the results of which will allow the development of effective models of training regimes of loads for military personnel, taking into account their individual adaptation reserves of the body and the level of special training, as well as the specifics of the professional activity of that or other subdivision. Development of experimental training models of classes using basic equipment, principles of MMA and strength fitness, as well as carrying out a series of studies using a wide range of physiological, biochemical and morphofunctional methods of monitoring the features of adaptive changes in the body and the level of special training (mastery of the necessary elements of MMA) of military personnel, will make it possible to clearly define the mechanisms for correcting load regime indicators depending on the direction and main tasks of the relevant military units. The work presents an algorithm of experimental research that will allow solving the main tasks and developing a modern concept of the system of special training of military personnel depending on the characteristics of the units.

Determination of the effectiveness of Modern Methods of Kinesiological taping of Servicemen of Security and Defense Sector Institutions of Ukraine in the System of Special Physical Training

In the process of carrying out assigned tasks, servicemen of institutions of the security and defense sector of Ukraine can often suffer injuries, wounds (contusions), which negatively affects the level of combat readiness of units.
 During the monitoring of scientific-methodical literature, we established that the topical issue of the implementation of effective techniques and methods of kinesiological taping of individual biolinks and body parts of representatives of the security and defense sector of Ukraine, in order to increase the efficiency of their performance of assigned tasks, is devoted to an insufficient amount scientific works. This emphasizes the relevance, timeliness and practical component of the chosen research direction.
 In the process of research and analytical work, the members of the research group developed, adjusted and tested the experimental technique of kinesiological taping of future officers of the institutions of the security and defense sector of Ukraine (in the system of special physical training) in order to improve the efficiency of their performance of training-combat and service-combat) tasks.
 The results of the empirical study are implemented in the system of physical training (professional education) of cadets of higher military educational institutions. Prospects for further research in the chosen direction of scientific intelligence include determining the essence and structure of formation of the readiness of commanders of cadet units to organize forms of physical training in the system of professional education of future officers of institutions of the security and defense sector of Ukraine.

Content-functional model of formation of military-applied shooting skills from automatic small arms of future officers of the National Guard of Ukraine

The analysis of the combat experience of the units of the National Guard of Ukraine requires changes to the professional training programs of representatives of various categories of institutions of the security and defense sector of Ukraine, in particular - the programs of the "combat training" block, which will in the future ensure their high-quality performance of assigned tasks in extreme service-combat conditions activity.
 The article is devoted to the topical issues of the formation of military-applied shooting skills from automatic small arms of future officers in the system of professional education with an emphasis on the use of modern technical training tools. According to the results of the analysis of scientific-methodical, special and reference literature by the members of the research group, it was established that the actual issue of forming military applied skills (professional competences) in shooting with automatic small arms of future officers of the National Guard of Ukraine with an emphasis on the use of modern technical means of training in the system of professional education - an insufficient number of scientific and methodical works are devoted, which, taking into account the realities of today, emphasizes the timeliness and relevance, as well as the practical component of the chosen direction of scientific research.
 In the process of research and analytical work, the following research methods were used (at the empirical level):
 abstraction, analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, modeling, mathematical and statistical (correlation analysis, factor analysis, scaling), etc. In the process of research and analytical work, the experience of combat operations was also used, as well as the experience of organizing the system of fire and special physical training of future officers of institutions of the security and defense sector of Ukraine.
 In the process of research and analytical work, a content-functional model of the formation of military-applied skills of shooting with automatic small arms of future officers of the National Guard of Ukraine was developed and tested using the "Katsumoto" video computer system of biomechanical analysis (VCSBA «Katsumoto»). For the first time, using VCSBA "Katsumoto", model characteristics of the general center of mass and individual biolinks of representatives of the studied category were obtained during shooting exercises with automatic small arms.

Comparison of the evaluation system for physical training in the armed forces of leading nato countries

The article highlights the verification complexes and standards for physical training in the Armed Forces of the leading NATO countries, studied and analyzed the content of physical training, the regulatory framework for the organization of physical training of the specified countries, the conduct of physical training checks and the evaluation system of both a military unit (unit) as a whole, as well personally of each serviceman of various branches and armies. The article also highlights the factors that determine the creation of a physical training system, its regulatory framework, the conditions for conducting a physical training check and evaluation system in the forces of the security and defense sector of Ukraine as a whole and in the Security Service of Ukraine in particular, taking into account the requirements of today and the experience of combat operations during full-scale aggression by the russian federation. A number of deficiencies in the system of physical training content, the regulatory framework for the organization of physical training, the inspection and assessment system of physical training in the Armed Forces of the leading NATO countries have been identified. Considered the possible implementation of foreign experience in the organization of physical training of the specified countries, the training of servicemen of the security and defense sector of Ukraine as a whole and Security services of Ukraine in particular. The topic of further research in this area has been determined.

Analysis of the main components of the physical training system of the People’s Liberation Army of China

This article shows that in the armed forces of the People's Republic of China, the general training of military personnel includes various types of sports games and exercises for general development, as well as elements of various types of martial arts. Hand-to-hand combat plays a special role in the system of combat, physical and psychological training of the military personnel of the People’s Liberation Army (PLA). Reforming the PLA of the People’s Republic of China is accompanied by painstaking and hard work, which sometimes reaches the point of fanaticism, physical and mental hardening of military personnel. And precisely, hand-to-hand combat, is considered by the command of the PLA as one of the effective approaches to such hardening. The provisions of the tactics of modern combined arms warfire, a part of which is the tactics of close combat and direct hand-to-hand combat as its component, is the starting point for determining the general and special tasks of hand-to-hand training. In addition, it is the final point for checking the effectiveness of the functioning of this system through the performance of a wide range of combat tasks in the conditions of various field exercises. At the end of each academic year, the General Staff of the PLA of China conducts a random inspection of personnel according to the ‘General Regulations’. Physical standards in the the PLA are developed in accordance with the ‘Military Training Manual of the the PLA’ and are intended to standardize the physical training of military personnel, increase the physical skills and combat capacity of personnel.

Retracted: Content System of Physical Fitness Training for Track and Field Athletes and Evaluation Criteria of Some Indicators Based on Artificial Neural Network

Retracted: Content System of Physical Fitness Training for Track and Field Athletes and Evaluation Criteria of Some Indicators Based on Artificial Neural Network

Increasing the efficiency of tasks assigned by representatives of Institutions of the Security and Defense Sector of Ukraine using Kinesiological taping

According to the results of the analysis of scientific and methodical literature is established, that the topical issue of using modern techniques of applying adhesive kinesiology tape to individual biolinks of military personnel of various categories of institutions of the security and defense sector of Ukraine in order to increase the efficiency of their performance of assigned tasks – an insufficient number of scientific works are devoted to it. This emphasizes the relevance, timeliness and practical component of the chosen direction of scientific research.
 The main goal of the study is to develop a method of kinesiological taping of individual biolinks (body parts) of servicemen of institutions of the Security and Defense Sector of Ukraine in order to increase the efficiency of their performance of assigned tasks (on the example of future officers in the system of special physical training). Research methods (at the theoretical level): idealizations, formalizations, axiomatic, historical and logical.
 As a result of theoretical research, we have developed a method of kinesiological taping of individual biolinks (body parts) of servicemen of the institutions of the Security and Defense Sector of Ukraine in order to increase the efficiency of their performance of assigned tasks (on the example of future officers in the system of special physical training). Prospects for further research in the chosen direction of scientific intelligence include determining the effectiveness of the application of modern techniques of kinesiological taping in the system of special physical training of military personnel of institutions of the Security and Defense Sector of Ukraine.

Program of individual physical training of cadets (women) of Higher Military Educational Institutions with an emphasis on the use of modern fitness technologies

Summarizing the results of the special literature, it is appropriate to state that the actual issue of introducing modern Fitness Technologies into the System of Individual Physical Training of women military servicemen of Institutions of the Security and Defense Sector of Ukraine (SDSU) – an insufficient number of Scientific works are devoted to it. In addition, based on the Results of the Analysis of Research and Publications, it was established, that of comprehensive Research dedicated to the Implementation and testing of modern Fitness Technologies in the System of Physical Education of female cadets of Higher Mili tary Educational Institutions (HMEI) of SDSU – not conducted. This emphasizes the relevance, timeliness and practical component of the chosen direction of Scientific Research. Research Methods: axiomatic, idealization, historical and logical, descent from the concrete, formalization/In the Process of Research and Analytical work, we developed an Experimental Program of Individual Physical Training of female cadets of the National Academy of the National Guard of Ukraine with an emphasis on the use of modern Fitness Technologies. The Results of the Empirical study are Implemented in the System of Physical Education of HMEI cadets (women) of SDSU Institutions. Prospects for Further Research in the chosen direction of Scientific Research include the organization of a Pedagogical Experiment to test the effectiveness of the Program of Individual Physical training of female cadets of Higher Military Educational Institutions of SDSU with an emphasis on the use of modern Fitness Technologies.