To enter a new stage of development of education informatization, network education has become a global trend of education training, the development of lifelong education, and resource sharing platform for higher vocational colleges to some extent, with network technology and multimedia technology as the core of the rapid development of modern information technology. The sharing of network education resource sharing system and the application in the whole advancement provide the conditions, it promotes the construction and development of higher vocational education resource system. This study examines the problems that exist in the construction of higher vocational college education resources, such as unreasonable management of education resources, unclear goals of higher vocational colleges, and unclear school-enterprise cooperation, based on the research status and achievements of higher vocational college education resources at home and abroad. On the basis of combing and analyzing the related concepts, theoretical basis, and construction principles of higher vocational education resources, the paper designs the network sharing system of higher vocational education resources in detail from its design objectives, design ideas, user needs, overall framework system, hierarchical structure, and functional modules. The core part is the realization of system function modules, including the resource management function module, system management function module, and user management function module. At present, domestic scholars have carried out a lot of research on the construction of basic education network resources. Although the research focuses on resource allocation, coconstruction and sharing mechanisms, and the current state of building and development methods, it also serves as a guide for the development of basic education network resources. However, most of these research results analyze problems from the qualitative perspective, and most of the research results are speculative research at the macro level, lacking practicality. With the rapid development of network education, the construction of network resource libraries is developing in the direction of intelligence and individuation to meet the different learning needs of learners. Based on the analysis of the problems encountered by learners in using the resource library for learning, this paper puts forward the application of data mining technology (DM) to guide the construction of the resource library and discusses how to improve the organizational structure of the resource library, improve the utilization rate of the resource library, and adapt to personalized learning. At present, the system is still in the system testing and experience stage, through the continuous testing of relevant functional modules, further improves the function of the sharing system, and constantly increases the scalability of the system function, in order to establish a perfect, comprehensive, and nationwide higher vocational education resource network sharing system.