Supervision Management Research Articles

Menyusun Dokumen Manajemen Supervisi Klinis di SMA Unggul Del Melalui Pendekatan “Sintesis Bukti Terbaik” : Studi Kasus Periode Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022-2022/2023

The purpose of this study was to develop a concept of clinical supervision management as a guideline for schools. This study aims to develop a clinical supervision management model in superior schools using the "Best Evidence Synthesis" approach. Through field surveys, interviews and synthesis of various studies and best practices in schools, this study formulated an effective, efficient, and contextual clinical supervision model. The sample of this study was the Teachers and Vice Principals of SMA Unggul Del. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of clinical supervision at SMA Unggul Del faces several significant challenges, including experienced teachers who are reluctant to be supervised, lack of time in planning supervision, and frequent conflicts between the teaching schedules of supervising teachers and the supervision schedule. Many experienced teachers are reluctant to undergo the supervision process due to a lack of understanding of the purpose of clinical supervision, which is often considered a performance evaluation, not an opportunity for professional development. To overcome this, school management needs to conduct comprehensive socialization regarding the benefits of supervision, including through workshops involving all teachers. In addition, the busy teaching schedule and other responsibilities make it difficult for teachers and supervisors to find the right time to carry out supervision. Solutions to this problem include the preparation of a supervision schedule that is integrated with the teaching schedule and the formation of a supervisory assistant team of senior teachers and administrative staff to assist in planning. Frequent clashes between teaching schedules and supervision schedules are also a challenge; therefore, it is important for school management to create an integrative calendar that lists all activities, as well as allocates specific time for supervision. With this comprehensive approach, it is hoped that the implementation of clinical supervision can run more smoothly and have a positive impact on the quality of education at SMA Unggul Del.

Management of Guidance and Counselling Services in Directing Students for Career Selection

This research aims to describe (1) Planning, implementation, and supervision; (2) Obstacles faced and solutions in managing guidance and counseling services to direct students in choosing a career at SMA Negeri 14 Ogan Komering Ulu. This research is qualitative research with a case study method. Data collection used in this research included (1) in-depth interviews (Depth interview), (2) participant observation (participant observation), and (3) documentation. Based on this research, the results obtained are that 1) Planning, implementation, and management supervision of guidance services to direct students in career choices has gone quite well; 2) The obstacles faced by SMA Negeri 14 OKU in managing guidance and counseling services are internal factors, lack of depth in career determination, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, and teachers' busy teaching schedules; In overcoming these obstacles, four solutions have been implemented, namely 1) collaboration between BBK teachers and school personnel, 2) making a list of guidance service activities, 3) completing facilities and infrastructure BK room, and 4) manage a good time.

PENGELOLAAN KAWASAN EKOWISATA HUTAN MANGROVE

Mangrove forest management is important in efforts to preserve the environment in coastal areas. This activity is a good step to reduce damage to the mangrove ecosystem and maintain coastal damage. The research aims to find out the condition and development of the management of the Mangrove Forest Ecotourism Area. Based on the research results, there are several things that are still not running well, which can be seen from the lack of planning, organizing documents, lack of coordination and supervision of ecotourism management which is still less organized and structured, which can be seen from the absence of a fixed or routine schedule for monitoring ecotourism. Pangkalan Sesai mangrove forests, infrastructure, bridges that are no longer passable by visitors. Knowledge about tourism is still lacking and maintenance carried out by managers is not optimal. Then the addition of other attractions and road improvements to make visitors more comfortable, where accessibility is an important factor in the visiting sector

Implementation of Human Resource Management at SMAIT Al-Fityan School Gowa, Gowa Regency

This study aims to analyze the planning, implementation, and supervision of Human Resource Management (HRM) at SMAIT Al-Fityan School Gowa, Gowa Regency. A qualitative approach with phenomenological methods is used to collect data through interviews, observations, and documentation from related parties. The results of the study show that MSDM planning involves several stages, such as recruitment through meetings, distribution of pamphlets, file collection, interviews, probationary periods, and announcements. The selection is carried out in two stages: administration and interview. Orientation lasts from a probationary period to basic and advanced training for six months. The placement of educators is adjusted to their expertise in teaching, communicating, mastering technology, and management. Training and development are divided into general and religious training. The implementation of MSDM in this school runs systematically and structured, especially in recruitment, selection, orientation, placement, as well as training and development of educators. Supervision is carried out by school principals, directors, education offices, and international supervisors (intertek). The implication of this study is the importance of more attention from the foundation, especially on continuous professional training and development, to improve competence and innovation in teaching methods. Thus, educators can increase competence, job satisfaction, and better career development opportunities

Multi-agent cooperative evolution simulation analysis of PPP project operation supervision in mine wasteland management

Multi-agent cooperative evolution simulation analysis of PPP project operation supervision in mine wasteland management

KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND PRACTICES ON BIOMEDICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT AMONG MEDICAL INTERNS OF A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN NORTH KARNATAKA

Objective: Every health-care personnel is expected to have adequate knowledge, good attitude, safe practice, and capacity to guide others for appropriate biomedical waste (BMW) collection and management. The study aims to assess the knowledge, attitude and practices regarding BMW management among the budding yet responsible doctors- the medical interns in ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Gulbarga. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among all the 81 interns currently posted in ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Gulbarga. Data were collected using pre-designed and semi-structured questionnaire to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practices on BMW management. Results: The study found that a majority (69.1%) of interns demonstrated fair knowledge regarding BMW management. Majority (93.8–98.8%) of the interns showed a positive attitude towards BMW segregation, self-responsibility, observation of charts at workplace, and training on BMW management. Furthermore, only 12.3% interns viewed BMW management as an extra burden on work. However, only 44.4% of interns were pre-treating liquid waste, and 50.6% were using a needle hub cutter. Alarmingly, 23.3% indicated that they would not report injuries. Conclusion: BMW management practices can be further improved with strict supervision and incorporation of BMW management in the assessment of internship completion in addition to periodic training

The relational recession in social work: adult social care in the age of austerity

ABSTRACT The primary resources available to social workers are themselves, with building and using effective relationships central to the social work task. More than a decade of austerity policies has impacted how social workers practice. The current barriers to relationship-based practice in work with adults are such that we are experiencing a relational recession – that is the inability to practice in a way that prioritises the relationship. The present article will evaluate two key barriers to relationship-based social work: 1) The current context of austerity and new care management, 2) The emotional demands of the role. Practice can emerge from the relational recession through a shift from case management supervision, towards a supervisory relationship which replicates the conditions required for relationship-based practice to flourish.

A cross-sectional study to assess the knowledge and risk of diabetic polyneuropathy using Michigan neuropathy screening instrument among type 2 diabetes mellitus

Diabetic polyneuropathy, arising from elevated blood sugar levels damaging nerves microvasculature, manifests as tingling, numbness, muscle weakness, coordination challenges, sensitivity alterations, digestive problems, and sexual dysfunction, necessitating meticulous blood sugar control, medications, physical therapy, lifestyle changes, and regular medical supervision for prevention and management. Aim: The aim of the study is to assess the knowledge and risk of diabetic polyneuropathy using Michigan Neuropathy screening Instrument among type ii diabetes mellitus. Methods: In this study Non Experimental Research study design and purposive sampling technique is used and a total of 599 samples were assessed. Knowledge Questionnaire and physical examination using standardized Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument were used . The mean score for knowledge is <5 and the preliminary assessment risk score is <4 and the physical examination mean score is <2.5. Results: Participants above 50 years (46.6%) of age with chronicity of diabetes of 1- 10 years (77.5%) with abnormal preliminary risk score >4 (32.2%) and abnormal physical examination score >2.5(74.6%). Females has good knowledge on diabetic polyneuropathy and also they show high risk of developing diabetic polyneuropathy. Conclusion: The study concluded that increasing years of chronicity of diabetes develops diabetic polyneuropathy, in this study females are much prone for developing diabetic polyneuropathy.

Sistem Manajemen Supervisi Akademik sebagai Kontrol Mutu Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru di Lembaga Pendidikan Madrasah

Teachers' problems in carrying out the learning process are very complex. Starting from learning administration skills to teaching skills. This problem must be resolved completely because teachers are the spearhead of quality education whose implications can only be felt in the long term. This study aims to formulate an academic supervision management system as well as the implications arising from the existence of the system in question. This research is qualitative research with a case study type where the process of extracting data is by conducting interviews, observation and documentation. Checking data using extended participation, persistence, and triangulation. Meanwhile, the analysis uses the stages of data collection, data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This study resulted in the finding that the academic supervision management system at MTsN 3 Ponorogo is a collaborative-based academic supervision whose supervisor consists of the principal, deputy of principal, and senior teachers with a supervision management cycle consisting of planning, implementation, evaluation and follow-up supervision. The implementation of academic supervision brings changes in understanding for teachers both conceptually and technically, namely knowledge of making learning tools, understanding of student behavior and characteristics, understanding of the use of information technology in the learning process, teacher interest in making changes in attitudes and performance. improve better, and the implementation of learning evaluations is more varied and complex. However, this research needs to be studied from a quantitative perspective to determine how much influence the implementation of academic supervision has on each aspects of teacher pedagogical competence that are not covered in this research.

A study on awareness of household waste management in a rural area of northern Kerala

Background: Proper waste management is a major concern of public health. It is necessary to create positive behavioural changes towards waste management among public in order to control diseases. Objective was to assess the awareness of waste management among the households of Cheruthazham Panchayat in northern Kerala. Methods: A community based cross sectional study was conducted in Cheruthazham Panchayat, under Kalliasseri block, located in Kannur district of Kerala state from June 2017 to July 2018. A total of 400 households were studied. Multistage sampling was done. Data was collected by direct interview using a pre-tested semi-structured questionnaire. Data was analyzed using SPSS software. Results: The participants responsible for the waste management in household were women. Out of the 400 participants, 83%, 11% and 6% were Hindus, Muslims and Christians respectively. Majority of them (82%) had an educational qualification of high school and above. Most of them (82.5%) were housewives. About 47% of the study population belongs to upper middle class. Their major sources of information about solid waste management were Kudumbasree class, gramasabha meetings and media. In the study, 19.2% had good knowledge, 79.2% had average knowledge and 1.5% had poor knowledge on waste management. Conclusions: Majority of the participants had above average attitude towards household waste management. Continuous awareness programmes have to be conducted on safe waste disposal and efforts should be made to sustain the supervision of household waste management.

PENGARUH PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI BERBASIS AKRUAL, GOOD GOVERNANCE, DAN PENGAWASAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN FRAUD PADA KEUANGAN DAERAH

This study aims to analyze the effect of accrual-based accounting implementation, good governance, and financial management supervision on fraud prevention in regional finances. This research method is quantitative with the type of causality research. The data collection technique used by researchers in this study was a questionnaire method. The population in this study were subjects related to the research that the authors conducted at the secretariat of the Surakarta Privy Council. The sampling criteria set are employees or structural officials of the finance department who are in the secretariat of the Surakarta Keresidenan council. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling technique. The data source used by this researcher is primary data. Data analysis techniques are measured on a Likert scale using SPSS 20 software with data quality tests, classical assumption tests, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study are that the application of accrual-based accounting has a significant effect on fraud prevention both partially and simultaneously. Good governance has a significant effect on fraud prevention. Financial management supervision has no effect on fraud prevention

The Influence of Internal Audit Effectiveness, Top Management Supervision, Accounting Information Technology, to Prevent Fraud in Financial Reports of Palm Oil Plantation Companies in Remote Areas as a Moderating Variable (Survey of Palm Oil Plantation Companies in Indonesia)

The Influence of Internal Audit Effectiveness, Top Management Supervision, Accounting Information Technology, to Prevent Fraud in Financial Reports of Palm Oil Plantation Companies in Remote Areas as a Moderating Variable (Survey of Palm Oil Plantation Companies in Indonesia)

Design of Internal Supervision Model for Educational Fund Management at the First-Level Middle School in Mamuju Regency

This study is a Research and Development (R&D) study developed by Borg and Gall, aiming to design a model for Internal Supervision in Educational Fund Management at the First-Level Middle School (SMP) in Mamuju Regency. The aspects discussed are the consulting aspect with indicators of socialization of School Operational Assistance (BOS) funds and community complaint services. The internal control system aspect of educational units (SPISP) with indicators of planning, process, and evaluation. The assurance aspect with indicators of review and audit. The research location is all SMPs in Mamuju Regency, consisting of 65 schools, and 30 school principals were selected as respondents. The research data was obtained by providing instruments/ questionnaires through focus group discussions (FGD) with the SMP School Committee, with emphasis on the pre-test and post-test processes. The data analysis technique used is descriptive quantitative and qualitative statistics, as well as N-Gain increase analysis, which shows that the effectiveness of this model design is quite effective with a value of 0.7.

Collaborative Supervision and Evaluation of (Context, Input, Process and Product) in Muhadatsah Sobahiyah Program

This research is based on the importance of supervision and evaluation as part of the program management function. Supervision and evaluation of the program need to be carried out to measure its success and feasibility. The purpose of this study is to find out how the management supervision, and evaluation of the context, input, process and product model in muhadatsah sobahiyah program at Darussalam Gontor for Girls Islamic Boarding School 2. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type of research. All data is obtained through observation, Semi-structured interviews, and documentation techniques. Triangulation is performed to test the credibility of the data. Participants in this study consisted of 5 language supervisors, three of whom were members of the Language Advisory Council and two were members of the Central Language Improvement. The research results showed that the supervision process was carried out by the deputy caretaker, Language Advisory Council, Central Language Improvement, and the regional language section. Muhadatsah supervision at Gontor for Girls Campus 2 includes internal, repressive, preventive, active and passive supervision as well as formal truth supervision. It was also discovered that supervision of the program was carried out collaboratively. while the evaluation carried out on the program consists of 4 elements, namely context, process input, and product. So far, the muhadatsah program at Islamic Boarding School Darussalam Gontor for Girls Campus 2 has run according to expectations and desired goals. The advice for researchers can then continue research on supervision and evaluation of other learning programs in an institution. In addition, this research can be one of the references for academics in efforts to implement supervision and evaluation of programs, especially the Arabic language education program.

Lessons from the Collapse of Silicon Valley Bank

The Federal Reserve's consecutive interest rate hikes led to a decline in the prices of US Treasuries and mortgage-backed securities (MBS), which comprised a significant portion of Silicon Valley Bank (SVB)'s asset portfolio. As a result, SVB experienced substantial floating losses, exceeding its owner's equity, creating immense pressure on its assets and liabilities. The analysis also highlights the simple deposit and asset structures of SVB, with a high proportion of demand deposits and a significant allocation to bonds. The aggressive interest rate hikes by the Federal Reserve, coupled with financing difficulties for startups, accelerated deposit consumption and intensified debt pressure for SVB. Furthermore, the article reveals the low coverage rate of deposit insurance, particularly at SVB, where only 7% of deposits are insured. This adds to the vulnerability of SVB and its depositors. In conclusion, this article examines SVB's balance sheet and interest rate risk exposure, identifies shortcomings in the management supervision system, and provides three reflections on the financial event.

Sharia Compliance Supervision Management at KSPPS Bmt Alhikmah Semesta

The importance of Sharia Compliance in the Sharia financial industry, with a focus on BMT Al Hikmah Semesta. Sharia Compliance supervision management at BMT is considered crucial to ensure compliance with sharia principles, where the Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS) plays an important role in overseeing this compliance. The strategy implemented by BMT Al Hikmah Semesta includes implementing a digital attendance system and establishing a Sharia Compliance Division. Although this article provides a valuable contribution to the understanding of Sharia compliance monitoring activities in the field of Sharia finance, there are several limitations in the research that need to be taken into account, such as weaknesses in the corporate governance of Islamic financial institutions that may affect the performance of these institutions. In this context, the Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS) at BMT Al Hikmah Semesta has an important role in enforcing sharia compliance, by providing fatwas, and recommendations regarding new products and services, as well as carrying out routine monitoring of operational activities. Management needs to increase support for DPS performance and provide education to employees to strengthen the culture of sharia compliance at BMT, so that it can increase effectiveness, maintain quality and increase members' trust in the sharia financial industry.

Development and Improvement of Celebrity Foundations in China

As a form of contemporary philanthropic organizations, celebrity foundations have emerged as a new entity in the field of social charity. Supported by the personal identity and influence of celebrities, the development of celebrity foundations is significantly influenced by their fame and impact. Compared to traditional foundations, celebrity foundations possess broader influence and quicker fundraising capabilities. However, Chinese celebrity foundations also encounter challenges during operation, such as excessive reliance on celebrity effects, insufficient management capabilities, lack of transparency, and insufficient specialization. In response to these challenges, celebrity foundations should improve in the following aspects: firstly, celebrity foundations should moderately separate from celebrities and establish their own brand and credibility. Secondly, internal governance structures need further enhancement, with increased supervision and standardization of fund utilization and project management, as well as collaboration with professional teams to provide more specialized support for celebrity foundations. Lastly, talent recruitment and cultivation should be emphasized to establish a specialized team belonging to the foundations brand, thus enhancing the foundations management level and operational efficiency.

Development and Improvement of Celebrity Foundations in China

As a form of contemporary philanthropic organizations, celebrity foundations have emerged as a new entity in the field of social charity. Supported by the personal identity and influence of celebrities, the development of celebrity foundations is significantly influenced by their fame and impact. Compared to traditional foundations, celebrity foundations possess broader influence and quicker fundraising capabilities. However, Chinese celebrity foundations also encounter challenges during operation, such as excessive reliance on celebrity effects, insufficient management capabilities, lack of transparency, and insufficient specialization. In response to these challenges, celebrity foundations should improve in the following aspects: firstly, celebrity foundations should moderately separate from celebrities and establish their own brand and credibility. Secondly, internal governance structures need further enhancement, with increased supervision and standardization of fund utilization and project management, as well as collaboration with professional teams to provide more specialized support for celebrity foundations. Lastly, talent recruitment and cultivation should be emphasized to establish a specialized team belonging to the foundations brand, thus enhancing the foundations management level and operational efficiency.

APPLYING CLUSTERING AND RECOMMENDATION SYSTEM FOR EFFECTIVE SUPERVISION IN CENTRAL KALIMANTAN INSPECTORATE

This study aims to enhance the effectiveness of supervision at the Central Kalimantan Inspectorate through the application of clustering methods and recommendation systems. Clustering methods, specifically K-Means, are used to group supervision areas based on scores from various indicators, while the recommendation system provides specific improvement suggestions for each group. The results show that financial and performance supervision have high scores, with recommendations to maintain and improve existing standards, focusing on efficiency, transparency, and achieving performance targets. Compliance supervision shows variation in clustering, with recommendations for better enforcement of rules and regulations. Management supervision requires improving management and leadership effectiveness to enhance operational efficiency. Human resources supervision shows the best results, with a focus on improving employee competencies through training and development. The implementation of this technology is expected to optimize resource usage, enhance supervision effectiveness, and reduce operational costs. Clustering methods and recommendation systems provide deep insights into the condition of supervision and help the Inspectorate make more informed and strategic decisions. This study contributes to strengthening the supervision system and improving the overall performance of the Central Kalimantan Inspectorate, creating a more responsive, transparent, and accountable supervision system.

Independent directors and profitability: Evidence from Indonesia

<p>The primary response to this issue was to introduce and strengthen the role of independent directors in the board of directors. Independent directors aim to improve the quality of corporate governance by ensuring adequate management supervision so that stakeholders and shareholders can be well looked after. This article examines independent directors' influence on company profitability in Indonesia. The data used in this research comes from 90 companies in Indonesia from 2013 to 2022. We use panel data regression analysis as a method to measure the influence of independent directors on profitability. We find that independent directors have a significant favorable influence on company profitability. These findings support the hypothesis that the presence of independent directors can improve company performance through effective monitoring and objective decision-making. In addition, these results show that good corporate governance practices, namely practices involving independent directors, are an essential factor in increasing company profitability in Indonesia.</p>