Let G be a finite group and Xt a set of primes. We consider the family of subgroups of G: _7 = {M: M <-G, [G: M]X = 1, [G: M] is composite} and denote Sx(G) = nf{M: M e _} if _ is non-empty, otherwise Sx(G) = G. The purpose of this note is to prove Theorem. Let G be a 7r-solvable group. Then S,,(G) has the following properties: (1) S, (G)/O (G) is supersolvable. (2) Sn(Sn(G)) = Sn(G). (3) G/On(G) is supersolvable if and only if S, (G) = G. There has been much interest in the past in considering various generalisations of the Frattini subgroup of a finite group and to investigate the influence of such a subgroup on the structure of the group (see, Deskins [1], Gaschiitz [2], Rose [3], and [4]). In [4], P. Bhattacharya and N. P. Mukherjee introduce a subgroup S,(G) and exhibit its relationship with the given group G. The objective of this paper is to investigate the subgroup S, (G) further. We obtain the following result. Theorem. Let G be a finite 7r-solvable group, then S, (G)/O (G) is a supersolvable group. Let 7r be any set of primes and 7r' the complementary set of primes. Let G be a finite group. Then we denote M < G to indicate that M is a maximal subgroup of G. Also, [G: M], denotes the 7-part of [G: M]. Now consider the following family of subgroups: 9 = {M: M <-G, [G: M], = 1, [G: M] is composite}. Definition. S,(G) = n{M: M E } if Y is non-empty, otherwise S,(G) = G. Clearly, S,(G) < G, ??(G) < S7(G) and O(G) < S,(G), where 4?(G) is the Frattini subgroup of the group G and O (G) is the maximal normal 7-subgroup of G. All groups in this paper are finite. Received by the editors September 22, 1988. 1980 Mathematics Subject Classification (1985 Revision). Primary 20D20.
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